a我考网

 找回密码
 立即注册

QQ登录

只需一步,快速开始

扫一扫,访问微社区

查看: 122|回复: 1

[综合辅导] 托福备考:口语中生病的各种表达

[复制链接]
发表于 2012-8-14 23:51:59 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
  (1)一般病情:* `# }+ E0 L9 K  t6 p& R, [
  He feels headache, nausea and vomiting. (他觉得头痛、恶心和想吐。)
; M5 _! q, p7 a, J1 K  He is under the weather. (他不舒服,生病了。)
( \% e2 g- U% V% }- @5 l' X$ T  He began to feel unusually tired. (他感到反常的疲倦。)
! o- D0 E* p3 m6 }! M/ B  He feels light-headed. (他觉得头晕。)
7 V! x$ V  y" {$ \+ r( n  She has been shut-in for a few days. (她生病在家几天了。)
/ n" u7 H, n( X) ~" W5 ]! U  Her head is pounding. (她头痛。)# d/ C! i' V$ {1 j3 R
  His symptoms include loss of appetite, weight loss, excessive fatigue, fever and chills. (他的症状包括没有食欲、体重减轻、非常疲倦、发烧和发冷。)
; W5 ?0 ?8 F' G4 L( [. ^6 M- q  He feels exhausted or fatigued most of the time. (他大部份时间都觉得非常疲倦。)1 M9 [6 j; D2 O7 x$ a# b3 I$ \, r+ R+ N* w
  He has been lacking in energy for some time. (他感到虚弱有段时间了。)
) u: ?1 x; P: Q  He feels drowsy, dizzy and nauseated. (他觉得昏昏欲睡,头晕目眩和想吐。)
3 H% F9 T5 O2 N: S) d8 R: o  ]  He feels as though everything around him is spinning. (他感到周围的东西都在打转。)# e1 a5 Y: W/ P( s/ R. F+ f* v0 s
  He has noticed some loss of hearing. (他发觉听力差些。)% i6 b% H" `. M' o% U
  She has some pains and itching around her eyes. (她眼睛四周又痛又痒。)
7 o: K; W$ |7 i6 h  (2) 伤风感冒:. G' `0 p0 x- K2 b
  He has been coughing up rusty or greenish-yellow phlegm. (他咳嗽带有绿黄色的痰。)
+ F! F( _7 m% V2 u$ B  His eyes feel itchy and he has been sneezing. (他眼睛发痒,而且一直在打喷嚏。)
! F. s# s5 J% W5 q7 J  He has a fever, aching muscles and hacking cough. (他有发烧,筋骨酸痛和常常咳嗽。) (hacking = constant)$ R  t8 F. ^6 r7 b( Q
  He coughed with sputum and feeling of malaise. (他咳嗽有浓痰,而且觉得很虚弱。) (malaise = debility)
5 }4 g; J$ ^, _- \% [4 T0 ~% t  He gets a cold with a deep hacking cough. (他伤风咳嗽。)
2 E3 M/ |- `& Y' e$ T4 j) I  He has a headache, aching bones and joints. (他头痛,骨头、关节也痛。)
' W8 F1 A8 _2 E! N  He has a persistent cough. (他不停地在咳。) 或
8 x2 h! m# ?: g- E& O1 D1 R  He has bouts of uncontrollable coughing. (他一阵阵的咳嗽,难以控制。)
- \6 D/ W! n4 o% k& |! M  He has hoarse and has lost his voice sometimes. (他声音嘶哑,有时失声。)7 ^3 J  m' i7 d! U) [' V/ k
  He has a sore throat and a stuffy nose. (他嗓子疼痛而且鼻子不通。)% C/ K2 E9 _. e
  His breathing is harsh and wheezy. (他呼吸时,有气喘似的呼哧呼哧作响。)
- A; H* ?, ]  ^  He has a stabbing pain that comes on suddenly in one or both temples. (有时突然间太阳穴刺痛。)
+ D* |4 f8 n5 R5 ?; Z4 @  He has a runny nose, sneezing or a scratchy throat. (他流鼻水,打喷嚏和喉咙沙哑。)
! y( w: f0 u( V* N8 s: t0 K" [  (3) 手脚毛病:
8 N* ~+ T8 K# j# g) N  His both hands and feet ache all over. (他两手两脚都很酸痛。)
1 K6 D5 F' X" P8 y  P, y7 V' ]  He has pain on the sole of his feet. (他脚底很痛。)
& H1 i6 F3 v5 ?. ], l5 u  There is a wart-like lump on the sole of right foot. (我右脚底有个像肉疣般的硬块。)
  w! ?! f  B$ C. Z- }  G1 J  His ankles look puffy and they pit when he presses them with his finger. (他的足踝好像肿了,用手按,就有小坑痕。) (pit = small dent form)(句里的 they 和 them 都是指 ankles)
- q7 V* t/ {0 I4 X2 ^6 I  The pain in his left foot is accompanied by redness and swelling. (左脚酸痛,并有红肿。)% A9 I4 k3 U% T) K' a+ s
  The joints near his fingernails and knuckles look swollen. (指头和指节旁边的关节,似乎有肿大。)& D' f9 c2 v+ z/ m6 s" k
  He has numbness and tingling in his hands and fingers. (他的手和指头感到麻木和刺痛。)1 L; t) c# ?- ?$ J+ O8 U
  His legs become painful following strenuous exercise. (激烈运\动后,他的腿就痛。)
0 P  B. R3 Q- n9 |; e. a  His knee is misshapen or unable to move. (他的膝盖有点畸形,也不能动。). y6 R$ ]  Y4 v8 O- D0 e2 n: i
  There are some swellings in his armpit. (他的腋窝肿大。)5 Y( ?* y" f8 b, f# d- p
  He is troubled with painful muscles and joints. (他的筋骨和关节都痛。)
% h0 Q+ F8 J) G6 b3 p  She is troubled by the pains in the back and shoulders. (她的后背和肩膀都痛。)0 d3 |) W  a! L8 T
  His knee has been bothering him for some time. (他的膝盖不舒服,已有一段时间了。)
+ }5 {2 `6 T9 v, V( j3 b  (4) 睡眠不好:9 F/ _* Y+ U" l3 g( a! t
  He is sleeping poorly.(他睡不好)( Y2 O  W. W' g9 N5 D# Z
  He has difficulty in sleeping, inability to concentrate.(他不易入睡,也难集中精神。)" @1 \+ o1 U$ i: C5 `  e& l
  It is usually hard for her to fall asleep when she goes to bed at night.(她晚上就寝,很难入睡。)" s4 @2 ~6 q# B  k2 d7 O
  He wakes during the night or early morning and finds it difficult to fall asleep again.(他晚间或清早醒来后,再也不能入睡。)$ L  {  q. x1 v# X
  He has nightmares occasionally.(他有时做噩梦。)
回复

使用道具 举报

 楼主| 发表于 2012-8-14 23:52:00 | 显示全部楼层

托福备考:口语中生病的各种表达

</p>  (5) 呼吸方面:, }' [2 N- S: D- ]+ e6 J
  His breathing has become increasingly difficult.(他呼吸越来越困难。)1 q- y8 l5 l( }1 _8 T' E& B
  He has to breathe through his mouth.(他要用口呼吸。): @8 N/ o! H" O( }  w% T7 _4 v; r
  He is short of breath, even when he has not been exercising, he is breathless.(他喘气;即使不运\动,他也是上气不接下气。)" d9 |% K! A( J& a  T
  His cough is more like wheezing.(他的咳嗽有呼哧呼哧的响声。)1 d9 e3 @: C( M4 s* e( E. K' x  M
  His cough is dry, producing no phlegm.(他是干咳,没有痰。)
4 F5 \+ v6 P! u" n  He has coughed up blood.(他咳嗽有血。)
( g3 m+ j  o' B1 ]7 s  His nose stuffed up when he had a cold.(他感冒时鼻子就不通。)
: @8 n" J1 v! K8 |4 o* m3 F# C0 Q: O. R  He coughs up a lot of phlegm (thick spit) on most days.(他多半时间咳出浓浓的痰。)7 u( U7 i' W+ H: k! H* B+ n
  He has a feeling of tightness in the chest or a feeling that he is suffocating.(他胸部觉得闷闷的,好像透不过气来。)
. e! y0 b- j) _0 @4 \  (6)腔毛病:
; r4 [8 B$ F7 H3 G7 k  He has pain in his teeth or jaw. (他的牙齿和下巴疼痛。)8 }2 ]3 B7 v* X: ^% g% M4 T
  He has some problems with his teeth. (他牙齿有问题。)' w) ]% c6 P: {9 F" _
  The tooth hurts only when he bites down on it. (他咬东西时,牙齿就痛。)% s- Q0 `! q5 ]% B, M& O
  His gums are red and swollen. (他的牙床红肿。)
7 N- F: z( Z; N  His tongue is red and sore all over. (他的舌头到处红和痛。)2 x4 l0 m/ ?( n" T" P
  His breath smells bad and he has a foul taste in his mouth. (他口里有怪味。)
$ x; k- O* d( L+ Y  His gums do bleed. (他牙床有出血。)中 华 考 试 网$ L  e5 o5 l/ Q8 q
  He has some sore swellings on his gum or jaw. (他的牙床和下巴肿痛。)( u8 [) t9 r# R, j3 J' I& W& W$ J
  He has sore places on or around the lip. (他的嘴唇和周围都很痛。)' M2 X: _3 u& W
  There are cracks at the corners of his mouth. (他的嘴巴角落破了。)
, z. C& y1 O1 I; ^5 `0 u  There are some discolored areas inside on his tongue. (他舌头里边有些地方颜色怪怪的。); S! q9 d) f" K: Q, w  A
  (7 )胃毛病:5 K* l2 \  O( X% @) H" x6 S
  He has a bloated, uncomfortable feeling after meal. (他饭后肚子觉得胀胀的,很不舒服。) 或1 j- N& z3 m$ S
  He feels bloated after eating.
$ B2 d- h+ E1 ~( g. \/ ]& H) f  He has bouts of abdominal pain. (他有一阵阵的肚痛。)
; _# O" n' [1 [" B+ Q6 y5 ~  He feels bloated in his abdominal area. (他感到肚子胀胀的。)
( W9 `' ?4 D* Q* [$ a$ W3 Y8 @  The pain is mainly in the lower (upper) right part of the abdomen. (痛是在肚子下半部。)
5 G( }8 l0 T( W  He has nausea and vomiting. (他有恶心和呕吐。)
1 J) c2 y/ g6 [; ^% e+ k; ]" Z4 [  It is difficult or painful for him to swallow. (他吞下食物时会痛。)! J( U3 g2 A, X- w* U
  He has passed more gas than usual. (他放…比平常多。)
: h3 I8 {4 \3 e( n2 L  He has been constipated for a few days. (他便秘了好几天。)3 |% J/ M& S8 M, N) v/ C& m$ z8 @
  He suffers pains when he moves his bowels. (他大便时很痛。)/ }: H0 [7 ]4 a3 ^; ^
  He has some bleeding from his rectum. (他的肛门出血。)
) C; o3 @! e/ N7 n7 }# o  He has noticed some blood in his bowel movements. (他发觉大便时有些血。)" N0 N. R' C3 I5 v
  His bowel movements are pale, greasy and foul smelling. or
$ n8 e- I6 X6 _9 X4 ^  His bowel movements are grey (or black) in color. (他的大便呈灰白色。)
7 r( p3 u% F# R* w  He has trouble with diarrhea. (他拉肚子。)
" [+ w+ X4 i% n1 _  (8 )其他等:
( {- n+ [8 W) z. n, K" g& {  His blood pressure is really up. (他的血压很高。)
" P; W. @, f( e$ ^' C3 x0 G  I  High blood pressure is creeping up on him.0 p; E" @7 d) s* V" V. V& q
  He has noticed frequent urination, increased thirst and unexpected tireness. (他发觉常常小便,非常口渴和更加疲倦。)
- D. L, a( b7 e3 U8 e) O" Z  It is a chest pain that gets worse when he bends over or lies down. (他弯腰或躺下时,胸部更痛。)
; C1 Z9 [8 J+ q) E- @# K' Y  He has noticed excessive sweating and unexplained tireness. (他体会到过度的出汗和难以解释的疲倦。)3 k# f/ r4 A6 j  C
  He has a sharp pain in one area of his spine. (他的脊椎某部位刺痛。)
& F9 ?5 X: ~1 H& Q  He has pain in other joints including hip, knee and ankle. (其它关节疼痛包括臀部、膝盖和脚踝。)5 e5 l9 K! t4 J4 @
  His eyes seem to be bulging. (他的眼睛觉得有点肿胀。)
, [5 f' l: e; }  m- u; n  He has double vision. (他的视线有双重影子。)
  N/ E3 M* N" Y' Y! _! b  He feels there is a film over his eyes. (他觉得眼里有种薄膜似的东西,挡住视线。)- U& C  U% Y; C3 g5 z: Z6 F1 _
  His vision in the right eye blurred. (他右眼视线模糊不清。)1 L5 l* O; ^8 k- |+ f3 X) F% Y
  He has had some earaches lately. (他近来耳朵有点痛。), j: E/ l" C$ Q# E
  He has a repeated buzzing or other noises in his ears. (他耳朵常有嗡嗡的声音)
回复 支持 反对

使用道具 举报

您需要登录后才可以回帖 登录 | 立即注册

本版积分规则

Archiver|手机版|小黑屋|Woexam.Com ( 湘ICP备18023104号 )

GMT+8, 2024-6-26 22:51 , Processed in 0.597919 second(s), 24 queries .

Powered by Discuz! X3.4 Licensed

© 2001-2017 Comsenz Inc.

快速回复 返回顶部 返回列表