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[阅读辅导] 辅导:阅读词汇附中英文注释(二)2(1)

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发表于 2012-8-15 00:26:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
  proponent―― One who argues in support of something; an advocate倡导者=supporter
; G0 e; l# s0 d. b  property―― A characteristic traitorpeculiarity, especially one serving to defineordescribe its possessor特性=characteristic,
% i, u0 N9 F0 j" ~, J1 e" g: w  A piece of real estate地产;不动产=estate+ A; q7 }! c1 i) l" X- J
  proper―― Characterized by appropriatenessorsuitability; fitting恰当的=suitable, correctly
1 g# S, o8 L4 P8 l/ t  promising―― Likely to develop in a desirable manner有前途的;有希望的=likely Apt to achieve successoryield a desired outcome; promising有希望的
. Q2 R. i$ ]5 h' V: T6 D9 G! @+ e  prominent―― Widely known; eminent著名的=distinguished Characterized by excellenceordistinction; eminent卓越的
5 b3 D- d- }5 e% [" F  proliferation―― To growormultiply by rapidly producing new tissue, parts, cells,oroffspring增生,增殖=multiply To breedorpropagate繁殖或增殖
2 v7 R; P; l& D  prevail―― To be in force, use,oreffect; be current正在用的,有影响的;现行的=dominate/ ~4 N& Y! x! i. I8 Z
  prevailing―― Most frequentorcommon; predominant普遍的;有优势的=most frequent
1 R0 F# L: b* X; _( w0 S3 X9 y+ }  primal―― Of first importance; primary最重要的;主要的=key, principal First, highest,orforemost in importance, rank, worth,ordegree; chief重要的,首要的
+ x2 N0 R$ H; |  S4 x3 V# A+ y) q  primarily―― Of first importance; primary最重要的;主要的=mainly For the most part; chiefly。大部分地;主要地
0 p: C3 u( A. `2 k- v  prehistoric―― Of, relating to,orbelonging to the era before recorded history史前的=ancient7 @$ M+ L) H( v# j4 V
  preservative―― Something used to preserve, especially a chemical added to foods to inhibit spoilage防腐剂=maintain To keep in an existing state; preserveorretain保持2 F9 j; _2 Y! K7 Y/ v
  preside over――管理,主管=manage7 I3 q- C4 [* y0 G5 G+ U7 g* `" C
  prestige―― A person‘s high standing among others; honororesteem威望;尊重或敬佩=honor
& W+ ^/ a/ G& D  predecessor―― One who precedes another in time, especially in holding an officeora position。前任;An ancestor; a forebear祖先;祖宗=forerunner One that precedes, as in time; a predecessor前任;An ancestor; a forebear祖先;祖宗
4 g) C; r( M- p; p  predominantly―― Most commonorconspicuous; mainorprevalent最主要的;最普通的=primarily
* X2 _$ }; U, E  X  precede―― To come, exist,oroccur before in time。先于=prior to ,before
$ K3 I5 ?/ {1 `1 |; d9 }2 y  portion―― A sectionorquantity within a larger thing; a part of a whole部分=part
% c5 H3 C  Q6 J, I( o6 r  possess―― To have as property; own持有;拥有To have as a quality, characteristic,orother attribute具有品质、特点=have
( M/ B4 {! h  K- ^+ z$ s) H  potential――shavingspossibility, capability,orpower有可能性的=possible2 C9 c% \. t) t$ w! Q
  pertinent――shavingslogical, precise relevance to the matter at hand有关系的=relevant
" H5 f# S/ _9 w# d  pit―― A naturalorartificial holeorcavity in the ground坑=hole1 Q0 C1 l) u9 H; G1 o! A
  perception―― The capacity for such insight洞察能力=insightful Showing orshavingsinsight; perceptive有洞察力的;有悟性的1 ^+ i9 d: V5 m, u
  penetrate―― To enterorforce a way into; pierce。穿过,刺入=go through
+ x' c1 K* j2 Q. G4 x# s5 x5 X0 A  patron―― A customer, especially a regular customer顾客=customer* i$ M5 v1 A$ p
  particle―― A very small pieceorpart; a tiny portionorspeck一小份儿或一小点儿=speck A small spot, mark,ordiscoloration小斑点,小污点或小瑕疵! f, {; t4 ]4 F/ H/ [6 N  G* E
  pants裤子――trousers裤子
: F$ ^, v/ h1 A/ _6 s- I. E  rupture―― The process of breaking openorbursting裂开,突然炸开=burst
: @6 W$ V2 Z! ]4 U% n, S1 Z) T  rural―― Of, relating t proponent―― One who argues in support of something; an advocate倡导者=supporter
& r( c. c4 X& r5 B  U9 X  property―― A characteristic traitorpeculiarity, especially one serving to defineordescribe its possessor特性=characteristic,$ y9 |5 D0 \1 Q( f8 `; d( _
  A piece of real estate地产;不动产=estate7 x3 s3 v2 @) j0 N, V
  proper―― Characterized by appropriatenessorsuitability; fitting恰当的=suitable, correctly7 ~: r; }$ U6 [: Y
  promising―― Likely to develop in a desirable manner有前途的;有希望的=likely Apt to achieve successoryield a desired outcome; promising有希望的$ d' b2 f2 o+ |2 X3 E' I
  prominent―― Widely known; eminent著名的=distinguished Characterized by excellenceordistinction; eminent卓越的% |, O% @) D' G5 u2 e: j
  proliferation―― To growormultiply by rapidly producing new tissue, parts, cells,oroffspring增生,增殖=multiply To breedorpropagate繁殖或增殖
( h0 D9 e) p2 T+ }/ L  prevail―― To be in force, use,oreffect; be current正在用的,有影响的;现行的=dominate9 G: \- |& S/ G4 U
  prevailing―― Most frequentorcommon; predominant普遍的;有优势的=most frequent
" e: [7 \. x# |) ?9 a$ w7 d  primal―― Of first importance; primary最重要的;主要的=key, principal First, highest,orforemost in importance, rank, worth,ordegree; chief重要的,首要的
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 楼主| 发表于 2012-8-15 00:26:23 | 显示全部楼层

辅导:阅读词汇附中英文注释(二)2(1)

  primarily―― Of first importance; primary最重要的;主要的=mainly For the most part; chiefly。大部分地;主要地
* R8 ^$ d' K& c" u2 }% f3 S  prehistoric―― Of, relating to,orbelonging to the era before recorded history史前的=ancient! w3 T# p2 F% w- j; x. p, B
  preservative―― Something used to preserve, especially a chemical added to foods to inhibit spoilage防腐剂=maintain To keep in an existing state; preserveorretain保持
! g+ p% G; [5 y/ p% E  preside over――管理,主管=manage
: \; a% B& o7 S  w  prestige―― A person‘s high standing among others; honororesteem威望;尊重或敬佩=honor5 ~5 h% ^' R0 R3 a3 g* T* X
  predecessor―― One who precedes another in time, especially in holding an officeora position。前任;An ancestor; a forebear祖先;祖宗=forerunner One that precedes, as in time; a predecessor前任;An ancestor; a forebear祖先;祖宗( h% U0 e+ f, G1 \
  predominantly―― Most commonorconspicuous; mainorprevalent最主要的;最普通的=primarily
# B+ r6 x. z: r* L' D4 w/ W  precede―― To come, exist,oroccur before in time。先于=prior to ,before4 K1 Y" u( r5 l- b+ p, i+ t
  portion―― A sectionorquantity within a larger thing; a part of a whole部分=part" b1 b1 L6 Q# L% x6 ?2 _; ?. U
  possess―― To have as property; own持有;拥有To have as a quality, characteristic,orother attribute具有品质、特点=have! T( x9 T' O$ P- e( }* Z6 }
  potential――shavingspossibility, capability,orpower有可能性的=possible0 n$ N/ y0 f1 \# ^
  pertinent――shavingslogical, precise relevance to the matter at hand有关系的=relevant
, A* [1 W  [  X1 ^9 W  }  pit―― A naturalorartificial holeorcavity in the ground坑=hole+ ~; r+ x: ^' [; c$ j. r9 J* G( g* W* ~
  perception―― The capacity for such insight洞察能力=insightful Showing orshavingsinsight; perceptive有洞察力的;有悟性的
. z5 ~) t3 [4 X4 m) F  penetrate―― To enterorforce a way into; pierce。穿过,刺入=go through( c  X0 _8 Y4 `& a+ s1 H
  patron―― A customer, especially a regular customer顾客=customer
2 J3 `9 d6 S% Y. Q" M) Q  particle―― A very small pieceorpart; a tiny portionorspeck一小份儿或一小点儿=speck A small spot, mark,ordiscoloration小斑点,小污点或小瑕疵% c6 v+ H6 w$ n2 w0 p$ Q
  pants裤子――trousers裤子. Q, n6 ?7 @# B3 [( @3 F
  rupture―― The process of breaking openorbursting裂开,突然炸开=burst5 _8 `; f  ^' h: ?1 `4 Q
  rural―― Of, relating t o,orcharacteristic of the country农村的=country
! Y$ b. Q/ D1 f2 v$ K9 K  rudimentary――Being in the earliest stages of development; incipient处于发展的最早阶段的=undeveloped, unsophisticated
3 d2 {: P! h6 w% e, D  rotate――To turn around on an axisorcenter绕轴或中心转动=turn, swirl
. L( c: _" U* E% |+ Z* T+ A6 t  To proceed in sequence; take turnsoralternate循环,交替或轮换=alternate
! o$ r+ J% `/ u* [9 b  robust―― Full of health and strength; vigorous健康和有力的=strong
9 W! L5 d( W. N- Y4 d  roam―― To move about without purposeorplan; wander漫游=wander
6 P+ I' h& h9 T" |: F& D  rigidity―― An instance of being rigid僵化,严厉=stiffness
3 A: w3 D9 i, a7 J- S- ?2 t  revise―― To reconsider and changeormodify修改,修正=change
' [5 V! V3 I) H& F! w1 r! \. J  retrieve―― To get back; regain。重获;收复;=recover, To get back; regain。重获;收复;重新得到=bring back
- I" {, H! c3 x; n( O! {  To rectify the unfavorable consequences of; remedy。 See: recover: A2 E; P+ L' ]; d; Q2 b2 r7 d) v
  restrict―― To keeporconfine within limits限制=limit
; k8 x( ]1 j. T8 _$ X' }* |/ @  retain―― To maintain possession of保持=keep
7 ?" Y& P5 }" Q  representation―― The stateorcondition of serving as an official delegate, agent,orspokesperson代表=delegate, stand for) N  _2 }% {2 v: i* r0 N7 v
  resemble―― To exhibit similarityorlikeness to类似=similar
. d; H0 Z* F$ w: e/ W  renounce―― To reject; disown拒绝=reject To refuse to accept, submit to, believe,ormake use of拒绝& A* c- X! `5 x/ ]) O* k5 B% Y
  replace―― To takeorfill the place of取代=supplant To displace and substitute for (another)取代,代替(另一个)' P$ L9 x) S9 v- k0 T. q
  release―― To free from something that binds, fastens,orholds back; let go松开=give off
) g4 M$ t. P! d+ k/ U  refreshing―― Pleasantly fresh and different新鲜宜人的,与众不同的=unusual3 o) Y2 F) X% }& @. @6 f9 ?
  reflection―― A manifestationorresult显示,结果=indicate To suggestordemonstrate the necessity, expedience,oradvisability of说明,显示,暗示
7 n7 k1 R, x; x) K7 j* U/ L4 P( ?  receptacle―― A container that holds itemsormatter贮藏器=container; B7 f7 p8 I+ B- D( V$ W2 k
  recognize―― To show awareness of; approve oforappreciate赏识=appreciate0 o, Q% N% r4 M3 T
  rarefy―― To make thin, less compact,orless dense使稀薄=infrequent1 \$ H1 ]: a& A7 r
  rear―― To lift upright; raise直立起;抬高=raise
5 k/ M3 H8 ~; ^6 @0 s' ^8 n$ [  radical―― Departing markedly from the usualorcustomary; extreme极端的=drastic Severeorradical in nature; extreme严厉或剧烈的;极端的
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 楼主| 发表于 2012-8-15 00:26:24 | 显示全部楼层

辅导:阅读词汇附中英文注释(二)2(1)

  symmetrical―― Oforexhibiting symmetry对称的=proportionally balanced% h" G5 u+ s( F  a* T; S7 o/ R2 O
  synthetic―― Produced by synthesis, especially not of natural origin。合成的=formation, integrate) o5 d; y5 ?9 n2 m
  Not naturalorgenuine; artificialorcontrived人造的,不自然的=artificial
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