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[阅读辅导] 辅导:阅读词汇附中英文注释(二)2(1)

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发表于 2012-8-15 00:26:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
  proponent―― One who argues in support of something; an advocate倡导者=supporter; c$ A6 v/ {9 M9 o
  property―― A characteristic traitorpeculiarity, especially one serving to defineordescribe its possessor特性=characteristic,! d1 k: y- S7 g. Q! B" b
  A piece of real estate地产;不动产=estate
# _. f! A6 p. P. r' @  proper―― Characterized by appropriatenessorsuitability; fitting恰当的=suitable, correctly, r/ R3 b) e' p) k8 O
  promising―― Likely to develop in a desirable manner有前途的;有希望的=likely Apt to achieve successoryield a desired outcome; promising有希望的& Y! i% j5 X* Z: f0 C
  prominent―― Widely known; eminent著名的=distinguished Characterized by excellenceordistinction; eminent卓越的
. h# g) o; w& a( E. w6 {. j9 z  {  proliferation―― To growormultiply by rapidly producing new tissue, parts, cells,oroffspring增生,增殖=multiply To breedorpropagate繁殖或增殖5 t/ K& y/ ]4 B) S6 i: V
  prevail―― To be in force, use,oreffect; be current正在用的,有影响的;现行的=dominate
) {5 Q- O7 M7 G# E, W" Z  prevailing―― Most frequentorcommon; predominant普遍的;有优势的=most frequent+ c7 S" b# }. Z
  primal―― Of first importance; primary最重要的;主要的=key, principal First, highest,orforemost in importance, rank, worth,ordegree; chief重要的,首要的
2 i& @% {& a8 l3 R3 _8 N, z, x  primarily―― Of first importance; primary最重要的;主要的=mainly For the most part; chiefly。大部分地;主要地! L" S- u3 H- C: t# m8 l
  prehistoric―― Of, relating to,orbelonging to the era before recorded history史前的=ancient6 o& n' e9 l8 o. h+ p8 @) D+ R) R0 W
  preservative―― Something used to preserve, especially a chemical added to foods to inhibit spoilage防腐剂=maintain To keep in an existing state; preserveorretain保持# S# z" e( l. r3 O5 P# Q7 b
  preside over――管理,主管=manage
: o0 h- h  M9 ]7 ]% |9 ~  prestige―― A person‘s high standing among others; honororesteem威望;尊重或敬佩=honor
- T- T3 g) B4 ?2 _5 W8 l: G  predecessor―― One who precedes another in time, especially in holding an officeora position。前任;An ancestor; a forebear祖先;祖宗=forerunner One that precedes, as in time; a predecessor前任;An ancestor; a forebear祖先;祖宗5 k8 U1 L% K7 ^% e! h
  predominantly―― Most commonorconspicuous; mainorprevalent最主要的;最普通的=primarily2 V7 N0 f  M/ H" a" |& c$ ?) v" D
  precede―― To come, exist,oroccur before in time。先于=prior to ,before
  S& S) K5 m! ?: a  Z  portion―― A sectionorquantity within a larger thing; a part of a whole部分=part
' z6 z! K! y* Y* \  possess―― To have as property; own持有;拥有To have as a quality, characteristic,orother attribute具有品质、特点=have
  N3 E& q- Z8 S/ }  ^  o, v  potential――shavingspossibility, capability,orpower有可能性的=possible) H  B* J5 p3 h# ]# j* J9 t
  pertinent――shavingslogical, precise relevance to the matter at hand有关系的=relevant
0 ^8 U+ }; M% l7 }5 Q7 Z  pit―― A naturalorartificial holeorcavity in the ground坑=hole
7 ^( P! o+ P1 z; n  }5 X* q  perception―― The capacity for such insight洞察能力=insightful Showing orshavingsinsight; perceptive有洞察力的;有悟性的, x: p  s/ q5 J7 s& `6 j
  penetrate―― To enterorforce a way into; pierce。穿过,刺入=go through. h4 h9 P0 U7 a4 {  O: H
  patron―― A customer, especially a regular customer顾客=customer
0 c4 J) U9 L: u  particle―― A very small pieceorpart; a tiny portionorspeck一小份儿或一小点儿=speck A small spot, mark,ordiscoloration小斑点,小污点或小瑕疵9 [1 d& `4 \5 w3 V; y/ M( }+ S
  pants裤子――trousers裤子8 B) u+ A, F. l7 }
  rupture―― The process of breaking openorbursting裂开,突然炸开=burst
4 i3 X5 E, T; d  o  rural―― Of, relating t proponent―― One who argues in support of something; an advocate倡导者=supporter. i6 R/ C8 G6 w0 \6 B9 {& b% e
  property―― A characteristic traitorpeculiarity, especially one serving to defineordescribe its possessor特性=characteristic,* D* B. ]2 Z- V
  A piece of real estate地产;不动产=estate! d; ~% P; O& c* k& l5 Y) A3 r
  proper―― Characterized by appropriatenessorsuitability; fitting恰当的=suitable, correctly
9 D+ D% e: s1 z: q5 m" ]7 r  promising―― Likely to develop in a desirable manner有前途的;有希望的=likely Apt to achieve successoryield a desired outcome; promising有希望的) E5 n& n& x) o* W  `
  prominent―― Widely known; eminent著名的=distinguished Characterized by excellenceordistinction; eminent卓越的$ F' Q7 z; L! j2 t  v, k
  proliferation―― To growormultiply by rapidly producing new tissue, parts, cells,oroffspring增生,增殖=multiply To breedorpropagate繁殖或增殖2 D7 U3 G" A: w/ J
  prevail―― To be in force, use,oreffect; be current正在用的,有影响的;现行的=dominate7 C8 V% n4 u8 D; j9 O+ `, h7 t6 V* o
  prevailing―― Most frequentorcommon; predominant普遍的;有优势的=most frequent
7 g. Z, a9 P8 Q4 A! y  primal―― Of first importance; primary最重要的;主要的=key, principal First, highest,orforemost in importance, rank, worth,ordegree; chief重要的,首要的
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 楼主| 发表于 2012-8-15 00:26:23 | 显示全部楼层

辅导:阅读词汇附中英文注释(二)2(1)

  primarily―― Of first importance; primary最重要的;主要的=mainly For the most part; chiefly。大部分地;主要地) s/ I- v) B- p; _: w* {
  prehistoric―― Of, relating to,orbelonging to the era before recorded history史前的=ancient
; U+ M2 ?' k: e" J5 n2 ?  preservative―― Something used to preserve, especially a chemical added to foods to inhibit spoilage防腐剂=maintain To keep in an existing state; preserveorretain保持
" }* P( T& d$ \% d0 T  R0 G  preside over――管理,主管=manage9 f$ {9 a5 _8 p0 b0 Y1 [( z
  prestige―― A person‘s high standing among others; honororesteem威望;尊重或敬佩=honor
7 W2 F8 {" j" u( |* v$ \4 v  predecessor―― One who precedes another in time, especially in holding an officeora position。前任;An ancestor; a forebear祖先;祖宗=forerunner One that precedes, as in time; a predecessor前任;An ancestor; a forebear祖先;祖宗$ f6 L, `: Y$ ~& G
  predominantly―― Most commonorconspicuous; mainorprevalent最主要的;最普通的=primarily* S7 u/ P: p% e3 `9 N
  precede―― To come, exist,oroccur before in time。先于=prior to ,before
- j" ?8 T0 n8 M- n* |  portion―― A sectionorquantity within a larger thing; a part of a whole部分=part
6 `; i5 x& D7 a" \  ^4 l3 X8 H  possess―― To have as property; own持有;拥有To have as a quality, characteristic,orother attribute具有品质、特点=have
5 h1 t5 d& b5 I8 W0 I- A  d2 E  y  potential――shavingspossibility, capability,orpower有可能性的=possible1 }& z4 ^# ^& G9 n5 g% `/ A) B$ V
  pertinent――shavingslogical, precise relevance to the matter at hand有关系的=relevant5 J" K' ?9 L' Q4 y; c
  pit―― A naturalorartificial holeorcavity in the ground坑=hole1 `9 O) {5 ^9 h
  perception―― The capacity for such insight洞察能力=insightful Showing orshavingsinsight; perceptive有洞察力的;有悟性的( L& u- \9 L! u. e
  penetrate―― To enterorforce a way into; pierce。穿过,刺入=go through7 E! c1 O; o0 Y% C% L2 X
  patron―― A customer, especially a regular customer顾客=customer" C* t+ t" J" a$ O6 n; k
  particle―― A very small pieceorpart; a tiny portionorspeck一小份儿或一小点儿=speck A small spot, mark,ordiscoloration小斑点,小污点或小瑕疵5 u, Q3 a6 e# C2 e4 Y; w8 K3 G3 U
  pants裤子――trousers裤子
4 b  r" V5 g% g- \  rupture―― The process of breaking openorbursting裂开,突然炸开=burst! k4 q2 s; K5 k
  rural―― Of, relating t o,orcharacteristic of the country农村的=country
8 X  n) Q1 a* U  rudimentary――Being in the earliest stages of development; incipient处于发展的最早阶段的=undeveloped, unsophisticated! d5 G1 ^) I! M% R% y* t
  rotate――To turn around on an axisorcenter绕轴或中心转动=turn, swirl
* m* K! z7 K; I  P  g  To proceed in sequence; take turnsoralternate循环,交替或轮换=alternate
9 m3 L( r4 t0 k5 Y7 I. x  robust―― Full of health and strength; vigorous健康和有力的=strong5 n# d, m% B! W
  roam―― To move about without purposeorplan; wander漫游=wander
2 O0 N7 |* }6 Z2 h% Z& f  rigidity―― An instance of being rigid僵化,严厉=stiffness& n9 K6 g3 y( h/ P- ?
  revise―― To reconsider and changeormodify修改,修正=change& _; r6 B+ p: Z6 L
  retrieve―― To get back; regain。重获;收复;=recover, To get back; regain。重获;收复;重新得到=bring back
: g. @+ V8 q( S  To rectify the unfavorable consequences of; remedy。 See: recover3 z) n9 W3 _( W7 m0 W
  restrict―― To keeporconfine within limits限制=limit; b5 l# _' O5 s0 ?# p: N, S
  retain―― To maintain possession of保持=keep
' ]9 s; k* p$ ]9 E5 p  representation―― The stateorcondition of serving as an official delegate, agent,orspokesperson代表=delegate, stand for0 G" j# I( k% Y% N+ H3 U
  resemble―― To exhibit similarityorlikeness to类似=similar
+ w/ c: K1 \: i# b! }: ?- G  renounce―― To reject; disown拒绝=reject To refuse to accept, submit to, believe,ormake use of拒绝# D$ C3 l: J; _
  replace―― To takeorfill the place of取代=supplant To displace and substitute for (another)取代,代替(另一个)8 W0 h3 p' c# }" t
  release―― To free from something that binds, fastens,orholds back; let go松开=give off
6 ~( {5 ]9 G# p0 Y4 b* g' O  refreshing―― Pleasantly fresh and different新鲜宜人的,与众不同的=unusual
7 ]6 H2 A: ~1 B0 s8 ?  reflection―― A manifestationorresult显示,结果=indicate To suggestordemonstrate the necessity, expedience,oradvisability of说明,显示,暗示+ Z; @# y( b4 L2 O
  receptacle―― A container that holds itemsormatter贮藏器=container- h# m: t* `5 q( A
  recognize―― To show awareness of; approve oforappreciate赏识=appreciate) o  a; d/ O5 [
  rarefy―― To make thin, less compact,orless dense使稀薄=infrequent
) F! t! _) t6 x- ~  rear―― To lift upright; raise直立起;抬高=raise$ g/ ^4 @# t( b/ R/ r. w& X
  radical―― Departing markedly from the usualorcustomary; extreme极端的=drastic Severeorradical in nature; extreme严厉或剧烈的;极端的
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 楼主| 发表于 2012-8-15 00:26:24 | 显示全部楼层

辅导:阅读词汇附中英文注释(二)2(1)

  symmetrical―― Oforexhibiting symmetry对称的=proportionally balanced
6 T3 r, ~( l) a  x' \0 \8 O  synthetic―― Produced by synthesis, especially not of natural origin。合成的=formation, integrate1 `1 N; M; o' `  L* b8 o
  Not naturalorgenuine; artificialorcontrived人造的,不自然的=artificial
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