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[阅读辅导] 托业阅读词汇中英文注释(9)(1)

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发表于 2012-8-15 00:26:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
  prestige—— A person‘s high standing among others; honor or esteem威望;尊重或敬佩=honor
- ?5 J+ j2 e6 `  predecessor—— One who precedes another in time, especially in holding an office or a position。前任;An ancestor; a forebear祖先;祖宗=forerunner One that precedes, as in time; a predecessor前任;An ancestor; a forebear祖先;祖宗
3 ~8 I: ~$ w  _$ u  predominantly—— Most common or conspicuous; main or prevalent最主要的;最普通的=primarily4 `, j3 d* Y% x
  precede—— To come, exist, or occur before in time。先于…=prior to ,before* B! E3 V) p5 m! i5 E/ c& [4 W
  portion—— A section or quantity within a larger thing; a part of a whole部分=part
6 V" U0 E8 j2 n4 j1 a$ [( m  possess—— To have as property; own持有;拥有To have as a quality, characteristic, or other attribute具有品质、特点=have
6 s8 N" y- v1 S2 Y. M; S  potential——shavingspossibility, capability, or power有可能性的=possible/ r) m* u4 c6 x
  pertinent——shavingslogical, precise relevance to the matter at hand有关系的=relevant1 Q+ ~; [3 D8 P. }& A
  pit—— A natural or artificial hole or cavity in the ground坑=hole
2 Y) h, t2 B# u* o4 n" I9 }  perception—— The capacity for such insight洞察能力=insightful Showing orshavingsinsight; perceptive有洞察力的;有悟性的
- U: P* E. k5 K  penetrate—— To enter or force a way into; pierce。穿过,刺入=go through* C+ o$ f3 u2 H! n% b4 M+ t
  patron—— A customer, especially a regular customer顾客=customer& J% G: H9 v+ {
  particle—— A very small piece or part; a tiny portion or speck一小份儿或一小点儿=speck A small spot, mark, or discoloration小斑点,小污点或小瑕疵+ L8 R* D6 X" _8 \
  pants裤子——trousers裤子
& B' T" M3 ~$ i, C  rupture—— The process of breaking open or bursting裂开,突然炸开=burst
6 Q/ l5 w6 y% ]; E5 f0 _% f  rural—— Of, relating to, or characteristic of the country农村的=country# |% b) J9 s1 v9 r" r
  rudimentary——Being in the earliest stages of development; incipient处于发展的最早阶段的=undeveloped, unsophisticated
; L1 ?* L: h9 u- W  rotate——To turn around on an axis or center绕轴或中心转动=turn, swirl6 u8 C" V# b4 d+ f  A- y/ w( k
  To proceed in sequence; take turns or alternate循环,交替或轮换=alternate* o) }; M* ^! m8 T7 k! K
  robust—— Full of health and strength; vigorous健康和有力的=strong
( N3 \' @% I% V8 W  roam—— To move about without purpose or plan; wander漫游=wander
- e$ V' L; M( j0 N! ?3 Q  rigidity—— An instance of being rigid僵化,严厉=stiffness& M3 V. j8 b# {6 t. _- f; \
  revise—— To reconsider and change or modify修改,修正=change: e7 Y# t8 Q: K5 W9 N/ _
  retrieve—— To get back; regain。重获;收复;=recover, To get back; regain。重获;收复;重新得到=bring back
8 e, D5 G0 L5 {7 v6 Q1 x$ c8 l  To rectify the unfavorable consequences of; remedy。 See: recover: O- `% M/ \* W  Q
  restrict—— To keep or confine within limits限制=limit; f' ?/ a# C3 V/ ^5 k5 g
  retain—— To maintain possession of保持=keep* E4 |$ [6 U/ K' b* c  X/ I
  representation—— The state or condition of serving as an official delegate, agent, or spokesperson代表=delegate, stand for
0 M6 v0 l9 X2 H' A9 g: }% h# ~  resemble—— To exhibit similarity or likeness to类似=similar9 ^9 x& L' K8 @, Q
  renounce—— To reject; disown拒绝=reject To refuse to accept, submit to, believe, or make use of拒绝" [+ W% X7 @# q: I+ \8 e
  replace—— To take or fill the place of取代=supplant To displace and substitute for (another)取代,代替(另一个)" O5 o' }* l5 m9 h9 @; ?1 z; {
  release—— To free from something that binds, fastens, or holds back; let go松开=give off
! V3 z! j! N5 I3 }0 K& T( i  refreshing—— Pleasantly fresh and different新鲜宜人的,与众不同的=unusual5 k) t3 M) S+ ~* l+ }% b
  reflection—— A manifestation or result显示,结果=indicate To suggest or demonstrate the necessity, expedience, or advisability of说明,显示,暗示. `" ^% H' Y) t* ~: b
  receptacle—— A container that holds items or matter贮藏器=container4 m; ^9 ]3 n$ ^# X( e2 V1 }! P
  recognize—— To show awareness of; approve of or appreciate赏识=appreciate3 P9 Q* v3 Z4 u# F! M
  rarefy—— To make thin, less compact, or less dense使稀薄=infrequent) g/ F) M5 M/ h6 N# z8 B8 Y$ B" n
  rear—— To lift upright; raise直立起;抬高=raise
1 d2 [0 m% O2 N+ C) F: E- k$ [  radical—— Departing markedly from the usual or customary; extreme极端的=drastic Severe or radical in nature; extreme严厉或剧烈的;极端的% X: f) |: f: i
  symmetrical—— Of or exhibiting symmetry对称的=proportionally balanced# z* e' P6 a. g
  synthetic—— Produced by synthesis, especially not of natural origin。合成的=formation, integrate/ V" k" `, I, i
  Not natural or genuine; artificial or contrived人造的,不自然的=artificial
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