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[阅读辅导] 托业阅读词汇中英文注释(9)(1)

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发表于 2012-8-15 00:26:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
  prestige—— A person‘s high standing among others; honor or esteem威望;尊重或敬佩=honor
  D  C: u* E" M0 _$ @& T  predecessor—— One who precedes another in time, especially in holding an office or a position。前任;An ancestor; a forebear祖先;祖宗=forerunner One that precedes, as in time; a predecessor前任;An ancestor; a forebear祖先;祖宗
3 g" G* ]" I$ T; P4 h. a, q! j6 H  predominantly—— Most common or conspicuous; main or prevalent最主要的;最普通的=primarily. I( T9 X0 U5 a% f
  precede—— To come, exist, or occur before in time。先于…=prior to ,before
& S3 J0 m- F' q* t  e  portion—— A section or quantity within a larger thing; a part of a whole部分=part6 r1 d+ l. t: Z; j- i
  possess—— To have as property; own持有;拥有To have as a quality, characteristic, or other attribute具有品质、特点=have; ?& g/ R1 a' o* B3 h. B
  potential——shavingspossibility, capability, or power有可能性的=possible
& }5 P4 H& u# z; E" n& ]' t  pertinent——shavingslogical, precise relevance to the matter at hand有关系的=relevant2 l* f0 [6 `8 ~, K7 [
  pit—— A natural or artificial hole or cavity in the ground坑=hole
) \( V, l2 C# E  perception—— The capacity for such insight洞察能力=insightful Showing orshavingsinsight; perceptive有洞察力的;有悟性的
' @  h- ]% D6 c3 O  penetrate—— To enter or force a way into; pierce。穿过,刺入=go through
7 k8 F9 E: r* T. K. n$ j) M  patron—— A customer, especially a regular customer顾客=customer
' M& A; G* S- O% p5 h; h( s) H! o0 Z  particle—— A very small piece or part; a tiny portion or speck一小份儿或一小点儿=speck A small spot, mark, or discoloration小斑点,小污点或小瑕疵0 R% r" g+ f$ Y) ?7 e4 T* b
  pants裤子——trousers裤子0 s/ D3 s; [$ C3 @1 p
  rupture—— The process of breaking open or bursting裂开,突然炸开=burst
* H! S) H$ {, Q; X- B# x9 d8 g  rural—— Of, relating to, or characteristic of the country农村的=country( g: z, \# X; ]- P' x2 @
  rudimentary——Being in the earliest stages of development; incipient处于发展的最早阶段的=undeveloped, unsophisticated
- m) c1 T4 I8 h8 K. C- z7 u  rotate——To turn around on an axis or center绕轴或中心转动=turn, swirl
5 J; V3 t) V. g- F5 Q5 }  To proceed in sequence; take turns or alternate循环,交替或轮换=alternate
* w3 U7 R& q( c- D1 L$ {, R  robust—— Full of health and strength; vigorous健康和有力的=strong
4 `1 M; }1 B& T2 r! p  roam—— To move about without purpose or plan; wander漫游=wander
: e9 i1 B2 \: U" U- G  rigidity—— An instance of being rigid僵化,严厉=stiffness
" @" X  \0 K7 E' P$ @+ B' A. j  revise—— To reconsider and change or modify修改,修正=change
, d9 N, L9 d! R% G/ z! k- c  retrieve—— To get back; regain。重获;收复;=recover, To get back; regain。重获;收复;重新得到=bring back  E* f0 S7 ]' @) u$ p5 ?- r7 N
  To rectify the unfavorable consequences of; remedy。 See: recover
" l  X* G0 n* c4 W2 b* t4 |  restrict—— To keep or confine within limits限制=limit
1 G6 F6 O  I4 B* c9 u9 ^  u0 v  retain—— To maintain possession of保持=keep
" r9 ~+ O5 Y* G$ ^6 u0 ^; Z  representation—— The state or condition of serving as an official delegate, agent, or spokesperson代表=delegate, stand for9 v* D4 b2 Q6 Q
  resemble—— To exhibit similarity or likeness to类似=similar
4 t2 `/ l: q& L$ v3 j8 @) [  renounce—— To reject; disown拒绝=reject To refuse to accept, submit to, believe, or make use of拒绝' j6 g; C6 H# O+ g& l. U
  replace—— To take or fill the place of取代=supplant To displace and substitute for (another)取代,代替(另一个)
/ ^+ j' k$ L4 K% z% p) e# a9 u  release—— To free from something that binds, fastens, or holds back; let go松开=give off% f" V' k9 e/ N" k/ B
  refreshing—— Pleasantly fresh and different新鲜宜人的,与众不同的=unusual
) Q  L0 D: P6 K- t  reflection—— A manifestation or result显示,结果=indicate To suggest or demonstrate the necessity, expedience, or advisability of说明,显示,暗示/ z; c  m% Z( I6 l
  receptacle—— A container that holds items or matter贮藏器=container5 R5 U5 Z; V" ], u/ s
  recognize—— To show awareness of; approve of or appreciate赏识=appreciate. t3 n% D& r; E8 w4 b
  rarefy—— To make thin, less compact, or less dense使稀薄=infrequent( L2 a) q; f& j
  rear—— To lift upright; raise直立起;抬高=raise3 |' d( _9 P' a" L6 b5 R- Z- p9 Q0 }
  radical—— Departing markedly from the usual or customary; extreme极端的=drastic Severe or radical in nature; extreme严厉或剧烈的;极端的
* f* Q6 h5 A+ L; L% F9 I# \  symmetrical—— Of or exhibiting symmetry对称的=proportionally balanced
; R( d0 F1 z* s( G* E0 H/ o  synthetic—— Produced by synthesis, especially not of natural origin。合成的=formation, integrate
+ u/ ^6 ?: Y8 ~/ V) v: L' c* i  Not natural or genuine; artificial or contrived人造的,不自然的=artificial
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