辅导:阅读词汇附中英文注释(二)+ e5 P3 M r3 J# D
proponent—— One who argues in support of something; an advocate倡导者=supporter
2 T- j5 u" S) m: ^; f* M6 N7 T property—— A characteristic trait or peculiarity, especially one serving to define or describe its possessor特性=characteristic," h- D+ F# U( q, _% h
A piece of real estate地产;不动产=estate
' s" q, f5 Q7 k' N, Y+ a0 a proper—— Characterized by appropriateness or suitability; fitting恰当的=suitable, correctly) P0 y, `! y8 r5 y; `
promising—— Likely to develop in a desirable manner有前途的;有希望的=likely Apt to achieve success or yield a desired outcome; promising有希望的+ r; K+ I9 {+ {% j& ]
prominent—— Widely known; eminent著名的=distinguished Characterized by excellence or distinction; eminent卓越的
# J- b; u# E: f4 Q; q/ t$ f# t7 | proliferation—— To grow or multiply by rapidly producing new tissue, parts, cells, or offspring增生,增殖=multiply To breed or propagate繁殖或增殖
$ b) U& e4 R) \( d4 T* Y6 a3 s' L prevail—— To be in force, use, or effect; be current正在用的,有影响的;现行的=dominate
5 P# E" c" Y4 N: I- v$ n5 _* z prevailing—— Most frequent or common; predominant普遍的;有优势的=most frequent% ?/ l( D1 j4 z7 m4 O! l) K/ D
primal—— Of first importance; primary最重要的;主要的=key, principal First, highest, or foremost in importance, rank, worth, or degree; chief重要的,首要的
/ T* w+ P' ^8 _8 \" M primarily—— Of first importance; primary最重要的;主要的=mainly For the most part; chiefly。大部分地;主要地
+ @, h% D2 i2 e prehistoric—— Of, relating to, or belonging to the era before recorded history史前的=ancient
4 K) r5 C1 q" C- d preservative—— Something used to preserve, especially a chemical added to foods to inhibit spoilage防腐剂=maintain To keep in an existing state; preserve or retain保持
7 G' D" d7 e& e' t" O2 m, o+ ^ preside over——管理,主管=manage
- ~* r, t3 ^, A0 C3 F prestige—— A person‘s high standing among others; honor or esteem威望;尊重或敬佩=honor
8 v+ A$ [! ? V# d predecessor—— One who precedes another in time, especially in holding an office or a position。前任;An ancestor; a forebear祖先;祖宗=forerunner One that precedes, as in time; a predecessor前任;An ancestor; a forebear祖先;祖宗! T' I: G7 D/ I) v( t% r
predominantly—— Most common or conspicuous; main or prevalent最主要的;最普通的=primarily- e6 I9 ~) o/ K. o2 U5 e
precede—— To come, exist, or occur before in time。先于…=prior to,before
% N" l; N* b! E1 v# G4 ` | portion—— A section or quantity within a larger thing; a part of a whole部分=part
+ A! t! M2 z$ D6 i possess—— To have as property; own持有;拥有To have as a quality, characteristic, or other attribute具有品质、特点=have6 k7 S2 c1 y( [- U2 r
potential——shavingspossibility, capability, or power有可能性的=possible
+ A0 U- `$ l3 n: P5 p# q& K pertinent——shavingslogical, precise relevance to the matter at hand有关系的=relevant
/ |0 O! d2 z7 U4 ^5 P% z; k5 e' N pit—— A natural or artificial hole or cavity in the ground坑=hole
" T! f; }, `5 q/ M9 ` perception—— The capacity for such insight洞察能力=insightful Showing orshavingsinsight; perceptive有洞察力的;有悟性的
/ @) Y6 \3 Q8 r* K5 w3 c2 N penetrate—— To enter or force a way into; pierce。穿过,刺入=go through
" q* V! g) g2 f patron—— A customer, especially a regular customer顾客=customer* _0 a- v- z$ M+ \' q% A- Z
particle—— A very small piece or part; a tiny portion or speck一小份儿或一小点儿=speck A small spot, mark, or discoloration小斑点,小污点或小瑕疵8 C r9 U+ q" w0 `5 p: d" ?3 S1 H; W
pants裤子——trousers裤子# u/ \2 i- c' C3 b' A/ [
rupture—— The process of breaking open or bursting裂开,突然炸开=burst
* @9 i R$ f6 q v7 A# R6 S, | rural—— Of, relating to, or characteristic of the country农村的=country
$ U; S+ w9 R9 [. s# |& p rudimentary——Being in the earliest stages of development; incipient处于发展的最早阶段的=undeveloped, unsophisticated: }8 G; |4 d, o$ ]5 R
rotate——To turn around on an axis or center绕轴或中心转动=turn, swirl
0 O+ ?: k& K! H9 s8 |9 k To proceed in sequence; take turns or alternate循环,交替或轮换=alternate+ g# M8 l8 q; o5 M3 V, m
robust—— Full of health and strength; vigorous健康和有力的=strong4 q% m. G7 f3 I# J: [* j
roam—— To move about without purpose or plan; wander漫游=wander
! ^. y/ p( C) D. [ rigidity—— An instance of being rigid僵化,严厉=stiffness, T" o7 e, ?" ]8 \
revise—— To reconsider and change or modify修改,修正=change
# i% E3 z/ N' q4 Z retrieve—— To get back; regain。重获;收复;=recover, To get back; regain。重获;收复;重新得到=bring back$ }+ S `' D' W5 @3 F8 s1 A
To rectify the unfavorable consequences of; remedy。 See: recover% g9 _/ E0 p2 a1 q9 X$ x
restrict—— To keep or confine within limits限制=limit
) b5 x3 b$ p4 ?2 j retain—— To maintain possession of保持=keep |