辅导：阅读词汇附中英文注释（二）

会计考友

　　辅导：阅读词汇附中英文注释（二）
　　proponent—— One who argues in support of something； an advocate倡导者＝supporter
) ~6 R, y) p* A1 H+ W, R6 E! E　　property—— A characteristic trait or peculiarity， especially one serving to define or describe its possessor特性＝characteristic，
　　A piece of real estate地产；不动产＝estate
2 |' }5 P6 G9 t* \; I# W/ a; ^+ N7 u　　proper—— Characterized by appropriateness or suitability； fitting恰当的＝suitable， correctly
  T: }) I% v( o' D8 ]　　promising—— Likely to develop in a desirable manner有前途的；有希望的＝likely Apt to achieve success or yield a desired outcome； promising有希望的
　　prominent—— Widely known； eminent著名的＝distinguished Characterized by excellence or distinction； eminent卓越的
　　proliferation—— To grow or multiply by rapidly producing new tissue， parts， cells， or offspring增生，增殖＝multiply To breed or propagate繁殖或增殖
9 X( p, V9 P1 K/ v/ {　　prevail—— To be in force， use， or effect； be current正在用的，有影响的；现行的＝dominate
* Q+ L1 b3 V3 [5 D3 W) d　　prevailing—— Most frequent or common； predominant普遍的；有优势的＝most frequent
  k9 b1 Y. F& P& z　　primal—— Of first importance； primary最重要的；主要的＝key， principal First， highest， or foremost in importance， rank， worth， or degree； chief重要的，首要的
( w3 y2 f) b& q7 m! S) t7 ~" ~" Z/ x　　primarily—— Of first importance； primary最重要的；主要的＝mainly For the most part； chiefly。大部分地；主要地
　　prehistoric—— Of， relating to， or belonging to the era before recorded history史前的＝ancient
　　preservative—— Something used to preserve， especially a chemical added to foods to inhibit spoilage防腐剂＝maintain To keep in an existing state； preserve or retain保持
: p/ Z. O! t( @* w　　preside over——管理，主管＝manage
　　prestige—— A person‘s high standing among others； honor or esteem威望；尊重或敬佩＝honor
+ V$ I6 R& h- a# v7 X) K　　predecessor—— One who precedes another in time， especially in holding an office or a position。前任；An ancestor； a forebear祖先；祖宗＝forerunner One that precedes， as in time； a predecessor前任；An ancestor； a forebear祖先；祖宗
. g; c- X' ^$ m5 Y$ Y　　predominantly—— Most common or conspicuous； main or prevalent最主要的；最普通的＝primarily
　　precede—— To come， exist， or occur before in time。先于…＝prior to，before
9 c% C* q* t4 w. M  T- L  N2 t　　portion—— A section or quantity within a larger thing； a part of a whole部分＝part
8 _% T  O1 ~1 }# n5 \　　possess—— To have as property； own持有；拥有To have as a quality， characteristic， or other attribute具有品质、特点＝have
　　potential——shavingspossibility， capability， or power有可能性的＝possible
: S0 `) e9 l, |　　pertinent——shavingslogical， precise relevance to the matter at hand有关系的＝relevant
, N, K6 G( H; X; \& Y　　pit—— A natural or artificial hole or cavity in the ground坑＝hole
　　perception—— The capacity for such insight洞察能力＝insightful Showing orshavingsinsight； perceptive有洞察力的；有悟性的
　　penetrate—— To enter or force a way into； pierce。穿过，刺入＝go through
　　patron—— A customer， especially a regular customer顾客＝customer
　　particle—— A very small piece or part； a tiny portion or speck一小份儿或一小点儿＝speck A small spot， mark， or discoloration小斑点，小污点或小瑕疵
　　pants裤子——trousers裤子
& Q" O! O" i( y5 s: `# ~　　rupture—— The process of breaking open or bursting裂开，突然炸开＝burst
, r3 p- w% h0 u. \' O　　rural—— Of， relating to， or characteristic of the country农村的＝country
, F6 ]1 e2 P' y! U# Z　　rudimentary——Being in the earliest stages of development； incipient处于发展的最早阶段的＝undeveloped， unsophisticated
& X, ^  ]% p0 I) v  T/ o( Y　　rotate——To turn around on an axis or center绕轴或中心转动＝turn， swirl
  G( [8 R; K5 f4 J4 P; \. E  T　　To proceed in sequence； take turns or alternate循环，交替或轮换＝alternate
5 c: g" R+ U9 B% Q. \/ h: B) z! c; p　　robust—— Full of health and strength； vigorous健康和有力的＝strong
# r, p5 s: o3 C: l7 |) j　　roam—— To move about without purpose or plan； wander漫游＝wander
8 R" v6 V  m3 z3 f& U　　rigidity—— An instance of being rigid僵化，严厉＝stiffness
, k" t  O0 }  d* R　　revise—— To reconsider and change or modify修改，修正＝change
　　retrieve—— To get back； regain。重获；收复；＝recover， To get back； regain。重获；收复；重新得到＝bring back
　　To rectify the unfavorable consequences of； remedy。 See： recover
　　restrict—— To keep or confine within limits限制＝limit
8 C) |+ q+ m3 \. \　　retain—— To maintain possession of保持＝keep

会计考友

　　representation—— The state or condition of serving as an official delegate， agent， or spokesperson代表＝delegate， stand for
　　resemble—— To exhibit similarity or likeness to类似＝similar
　　renounce—— To reject； disown拒绝＝reject To refuse to accept， submit to， believe， or make use of拒绝
6 }& l9 ~! ]( C" u* I  }7 T+ w　　replace—— To take or fill the place of取代＝supplant To displace and substitute for（another）取代，代替（另一个）
　　release—— To free from something that binds， fastens， or holds back； let go松开＝give off
　　refreshing—— Pleasantly fresh and different新鲜宜人的，与众不同的＝unusual
　　reflection—— A manifestation or result显示，结果＝indicate To suggest or demonstrate the necessity， expedience， or advisability of说明，显示，暗示
! d- ?  }( F7 g7 _1 Y7 a　　receptacle—— A container that holds items or matter贮藏器＝container
# @, ^9 e, G7 t# _) ~" Z6 O2 T; T　　recognize—— To show awareness of； approve of or appreciate赏识＝appreciate
* G( A7 G. V* k# V- y9 _　　rarefy—— To make thin， less compact， or less dense使稀薄＝infrequent
　　rear—— To lift upright； raise直立起；抬高＝raise
　　radical—— Departing markedly from the usual or customary； extreme极端的＝drastic Se
　　vere or radical in nature； extreme严厉或剧烈的；极端的
$ u' R, P& ~0 Q$ e8 q* O　　symmetrical—— Of or exhibiting symmetry对称的＝proportionally balanced
　　synthetic—— Produced by synthesis， especially not of natural origin。合成的＝formation， integrate
/ B0 s! N, _2 E　　Not natural or genuine； artificial or contrived人造的，不自然的＝artificial