托业阅读词汇附中英文注释（6）

会计考友

　　surging—— To increase suddenly. Used of electric current or voltage猛增=accelerating
　　surpass—— To be or go beyond， as in degree or quality； exceed胜过=exceed， outrun
# K: X, k5 C8 t: w  Q5 |　　sustain—— To keep in existence； maintain继续生存；维持=maintain
　　sustenance—— Something， especially food， that sustains life or health营养物，尤指食物=fare Food and drink； diet食物和饮料
) N5 P2 A, H* M; U( D　　Means of livelihood生计=livelihood
0 [: ?8 Q6 V1 A8 e2 [　　supplement——Something added to complete a thing， make up for a deficiency， or extend or strengthen the whole补充物，用来完成某事、补充不足、扩展或加强=extension
　　An addition that increases the area， influence， operation， or contents of something扩大
2 W! K1 D  |) Z: @　　supreme——Greatest in importance， degree， significance， character， or achievement最重要的=outstanding
　　succinct——Characterized by clear， precise expression in few words； concise and terse简明的=concise
2 _, a! W7 ~# @0 C& m　　sufficient——Being as much as is needed充足的=adequate
　　sumptuous——Of a size or splendor suggesting great expense； lavish豪华的；花费奢侈的=luxurious
7 V9 g0 \) B, x0 D  [9 Y　　substantial——Considerable in importance， value， degree， amount， or extent有重大价值的=considerable Worthy of consideration； significant重要的
　　substitute——One that takes the place of another； a replacement代用品=replacement， in place of代替
* T/ S3 X8 e: `　　subsidize——To assist or support with a subsidy以津贴补助=finance To supply funds to给…提供资金
5 ^9 p2 q' r9 C9 H, ?　　subtle——So slight as to be difficult to detect or analyze； elusive纤细的，细小的=slight
3 x8 Z6 A$ ^/ ~) M3 F& \　　submit——提出，提交=present提出；呈递
　　subsidy——Monetary assistance granted by a government to a person orsgroupsin support of an enterprise regarded as being in the public interest补助金=financing融通资金
/ }. x' n. I: a& e　　subject to ——在……条件下；易受……的侵袭；受控制=expose to， susceptible to
) D3 d8 s; m; T7 z) }% K　　stretch——A continuous or unbroken length， area， or expanse连续不断的长度，地区或空间=span The extent or measure of space between two points or extremities， as of a bridge or roof； the breadth跨度两点或两端间的空间
　　strike——To engage in a strike against an employer罢工=walkout
  p$ V" L4 c9 ]* `1 y2 g　　To come to； attain来到；到达= make contact with
6 g5 D+ E$ w- j1 N0 V0 R　　striking—— Arresting the attention and producing a vivid impression on the sight or the mind.惹人注目的=prominent Immediately noticeable； conspicuous显眼的
　　stringent—— Imposing rigorous standards of performance； severe严格的=strict
5 U8 U* e7 c, a. |7 Q% w　　stimulus—— Something that incites or rouses to action； an incentive激发物=motivate
  S$ T- T) L- s* H, F1 {1 n- \　　strain ——To pull， draw， or stretch tight拉紧=tension The act or process of stretching something tight拉紧
- q( S" @- u" B% K) e　　stationary—— Not capable of being moved； fixed不能被移动的；固定的=fixed， immobile
3 U* R2 H. y4 g0 I　　status——Position relative to that of others； standing地位=standing
0 k; u8 P5 g, W( e8 d$ z& ~& i　　sticky——shavingsthe property of adhering or sticking to a surface； adhesive粘的=adhere， cement
　　staple—— A basic or principal element or feature主要成分，基本成分=basic element
　　squirt—— To issue forth in a thin forceful stream or jet； spurt喷=spurt out v.喷出
　　staggering—— Causing great astonishment， amazement， or dismay； overwhelming令人大为吃惊、惊讶或沮丧的；使束手无策的=overwhelming
　　spur—— To incite or stimulate刺激，鞭策=stimulate
3 ~! y5 [$ G2 C4 M' k　　speculate about—— To assume to be true without conclusive evidence推测=hypothesize To assert as a hypothesis假设
6 n: _. w  b; y" f* L3 j7 z; R　　spinal——Of， relating to， or situated near the spine or spinal cord； vertebral脊柱的=backbone
　　spark—— To set in motion； activate发动；触发=bring about引起；致使；造成；达成
8 L1 @: ^) e  H0 q$ ?- l/ p8 E5 Z5 J( r　　spawn—— To give rise to； engender造成；使产生=create
6 q5 t  z! k: J+ {$ g: }　　solemn—— Deeply earnest， serious， and sober庄严的，极认真的，严肃的=serious
8 F. a: K9 s2 Y! j3 g# k. N　　slope——declivity A downward slope， as of a hill斜坡
　　smother—— To suffocate （another）使窒息=eliminate To get rid of； remove消灭；消除
9 _3 d' V0 i9 W' |6 c　　snap—— To pull apart or break with a snapping sound折断=break
　　signify—— To denote； mean表示…的意思=denote
　　simultaneously——同时存在[发生]地=concurrently同时发生的，并存的；合作的
0 _' @7 _8 m0 U+ z5 ?# Z! \) P　　skepticism—— A doubting or questioning attitude or state of mind； dubiety怀疑态度=doubt

会计考友

　　shield—— To protect or defend with or as if with a shield； guard保护、防卫=protect
　　secrete—— To conceal in a hiding place； cache躲藏=produce？？