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[阅读辅导] 阅读词汇附中英文注释(二)1

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发表于 2012-8-15 00:26:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
  house——A structure serving as a dwelling for one or more persons, especially for a family房屋=dwelling,
  h, b7 f3 J0 g0 N  To contain; harbor收容;隐藏=contain To have within; hold包含;容纳- e6 P( b4 J; x+ {* \1 s
  homogeneous——Uniform in structure or composition throughout同质的=uniform Unvaried in texture, color, or design均质的6 ^" ~) a3 t4 X9 ?& b" _/ |  E
  herald——To proclaim; announce公布;宣布=announce
  o! F$ P9 `* ]* m" @$ H  heritage——Something that is passed down from preceding generations; a tradition遗留物,传统=tradition& U, ?) y5 {$ }2 O. G
  harshness——Being extremely severe or exacting; stern严厉=acid Biting, sarcastic, or scornful尖刻的3 t, V. O1 C0 V5 }' G
  harness——To bring under control and direct the force of统治,管理,支配=utilize To put to use, especially to find a profitable or practical use for利用
4 i7 l6 u! I5 \2 c6 [: u+ \  hail——To greet or acclaim enthusiastically喝彩=acclaim
" P  ]# S. M5 c7 N6 c9 s* l; j- F7 P2 H  integrate——To makesintosa whole by bringing all parts together; unify使结合=unify
! [3 w6 w/ q4 `$ w1 \  integral——Essential or necessary for completeness; constituent必须的;应有的=essential Basic or indispensable; necessary基本的,必须的
" n3 T2 O% M0 A+ y+ O6 J1 ^' r  institution—— An established organization or foundation, especially one dedicated to education, public service, or culture机构=establishment A public or private institution, such as a hospital or school私人或公共机构1 z. F  {5 ?2 e7 I8 m  p8 s  h# S) o
  insight——The capacity to discern the true nature of a situation; penetration洞察力=understanding The faculty by which one understands; intelligence理解力; h6 c4 G$ H- m
  inspire——To affect, guide, or arouse by divine influence使受神灵的;感召的=fire the imagination of
. f+ {4 g/ D! X9 |  ingredient——An element in a mixture or compound; a constituent成份=component A constituent element, as of a system成分系统的组成要素
0 H' q3 q9 C( ]* I& S+ g/ G  inhabit—— To live or reside in居住=occupy To dwell or reside in居住
$ y6 e  F/ `2 K$ [0 f- D! d  inhabitant——One that inhabits a place, especially as a permanent resident居民=resident
( |2 T7 t/ c; Q6 M1 f; C6 V0 q7 W  inhibit——To hold back; restrain抑制;限制=hinder To interfere with action or progress阻碍,= curb To check, restrain, or control as if with a curb; rein in抑制7 k2 N: _- w3 r
  innumerable——Too numerous to be counted; numberless无数的=countless
0 N  }2 T, b" d! Q1 L) z+ b  influx——A mass arrival or incoming汇集=arrival1 k6 }; z; S( M4 S! i9 b
  inevitably——Impossible to avoid or prevent必然的,不能规避或避免的=unavoidably1 X  D; \7 c3 B6 d  z% j9 ]
  inclination——A characteristic disposition to do, prefer, or favor one thing rather than another; a propensity爱好去做=preference The state of being preferred偏爱
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 楼主| 发表于 2012-8-15 00:26:23 | 显示全部楼层

阅读词汇附中英文注释(二)1

  inadequate——Not adequate to fulfill a need or meet a requirement; insufficient不足的=deficient, insufficient$ m0 |+ A. u3 P
  impose——To apply or make prevail by or as if by authority强制实行=demand To ask for urgently or peremptorily要求迫切或专横要求
7 |; w  q; A! P8 @8 U6 K7 P5 J  implement——A tool or an instrument used in doing work工具=tool
! C( z% D" z! `$ D' b& X' o% b4 @  immunity——The quality or condition of being immune免除,免疫=protection
/ S1 T3 f& \* x  illustrate——To provide (a publication) with explanatory or decorative features图解=picture To make a visible representation of展示4 \* d/ o5 ?9 S/ H4 n) b
  identify——To ascertain the origin, nature, or definitive characteristics of确认=spot To detect or discern, especially visually; spy辩认5 H# c  a: k( v0 c: ]" e, `
  jolt——To disturb suddenly and severely; stun震惊=shock Something that jars the mind or emotions as if with a violent, unexpected blow.震惊2 d3 O/ t& u3 r0 b. r# ?
  myth——A fictitious story, person, or thing传说=legend An unverified story handed down from earlier times, especially one popularly believed to be historical传说( _$ U, ^/ T6 k' t: A
  noxious——Harmful to living things; injurious to health有害的=harmful0 W3 ?# ?) M% y
  narrate——To give an account or a description叙述或描绘=recount To narrate the facts or particulars of详细叙述, O! w. E+ ~0 z6 X3 C7 S/ i  t
  over taxed——税收过高的=heavily burdened负担沉重的/ {% |( T( \6 w) W/ I
  outbreak——A sudden increase突然发生=beginning The act or process of bringing or being broughtsintosbeing; a start开端
" T& p. ]7 l4 L* G2 q  originate——To comesintosbeing; start出现;开始=initial, genesis, pioneer7 a  O5 z& f# e. T. o1 g/ g: q( G+ [
  To bringsintosbeing; create创造=invent,) P( Y; {) f; d, {
  puncture—— To pierce with a pointed object刺用带尖的物体穿透=pierce  ?: s9 S, w1 [0 q/ g3 [
  quaint—— Odd, especially in an old-fashioned way离奇的=odd, bizarre Strikingly unconventional and far-fetched in style or appearance; odd古怪的& W( G$ a) o+ J2 X+ w7 \4 T
  protrude—— To jut out; project突出;伸出=project To extend forward or out; jut out突出
) z) I) u6 P1 i! N. s1 Z( J  prospect—— Something expected; a possibility期待被期望的某物;可能性=possibility# E) J' ]( w6 T2 O
  prosperity—— The condition of being prosperous繁荣=wealth The state of being rich; affluence富裕
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