阅读词汇附中英文注释（一）3

会计考友

　　distinct——Readily distinguishable from all others； discrete有区别的，不同的=different， separate， definite
1 U: U8 T$ T& i　　dispute——To argue about； debate就…进行争论=argument， disagreement
1 x$ C6 A1 c, R( }/ M( }2 W　　disseminate——To spread abroad； promulgate散布=spread， distribute
　　disposal——The act or process of getting rid of something除掉=get rid of
% a; n+ X' n7 _, J　　discrete——Constituting a separate thing； distinct分离的=separate Existing as an independent entity单独的
8 v; q" b8 _5 F! w# Q: g　　discard——To throw away； reject丢弃，抛弃=get rid of
7 j9 m. h: N1 B& @　　diffuse——To become widely dispersed； spread out散布=travel To be transmitted， as light or sound； move or pass传送
　　differentiate——To constitute the distinction between区分=distinguish To perceive as being different or distinct区分
3 H2 a; l9 X- ~; O, ~　　dictate——To prescribe with authority； impose命令；To issue orders or commands命令=determine To reach a decision； resolve解决，决定，=prescribe To set down as a rule or guide； enjoin指定，规定
% N" z! n% \: w  a　　devastate——To lay waste； destroy变成废墟，荒芜；破坏=ruin
　　device——A contrivance or an invention serving a particular purpose， especially a machine used to perform one or more relatively simple tasks机器=instrument A device for recording， measuring， or controlling， especially such a device functioning as part of a control system仪表
/ B1 i2 x% m% V　　devoid of ——free of无……的，免于……的；摆脱了……的
　　destruction——The act of destroying毁灭=demolition The act or process of wrecking or destroying， especially destruction by explosives.摧毁破坏
　　detect——To discover or ascertain the existence， presence， or fact of查明；发现=discover， sense To become aware of； perceive感觉意识到
7 S( ]5 i0 t+ b- I' X　　detectable——Can be discovered or ascertained the existence， presence， or fact可查明；可发现apparent， measurable，sizable
6 e3 a8 o5 z2 b+ O　　derive——To obtain or receive from a source得到=obtain，
  G9 t, Q- h& X3 ^　　To issue from a source； originate起源于=stem from
3 J; Z) K! Z) f5 u  b: p4 ~　　depression——An area that is sunk below its surroundings； a hollow下陷处=low
+ S0 U+ I0 q$ n3 T- B( k( F7 }6 I　　depressed——Low in spirits； dejected情绪低落的；沮丧的=saddened
& g4 g0 B# U( z3 s6 C$ J8 g　　deposit——To put or set down； place放置=place， lay
$ j  S% M- t( \7 |) ]: }/ p　　deplete——To decrease the fullness of； use up or empty out消灭，用完或用光=exhaust， run out
　　dense——Hard to penetrate； thick浓厚的=thick， heavy
　　delicate——Marked by sensitivity of discrimination敏锐的=sensitive
　　Easily broken or damaged脆弱的=fragile
8 `$ Q& Z0 ~) a& ^+ n　　delicate——Considerate of the feelings of others体贴的=careful， intentionally
) J+ I2 F# H0 o( Z: S　　deft——Quick and skillful； adroit灵巧的=skilled
2 u) U+ I5 G% }$ ~1 L　　extract——To remove for separate consideration or publication； excerpt摘录=remove
3 `: j2 L' W/ v: Q- G. @% \7 ]　　extend——To stretch or spread （something） out to greater or fullest length延伸=increase， stretch， outspread
$ _# ~! n+ A$ h9 l9 I2 @& n# f　　extensive——Large in extent， range， or amount广大的=wide， far from reaching
5 k0 @2 S* }( u% j　　exponential——Containing， involving， or expressed as an exponent指数的=rapid， increase
　　exert——To bring to bear； exercise对…施加=apply To putsintosaction使用，运用，=cause
　　exhibition——The act or an instance of exhibiting展览=display
　　exorbitant——Exceeding all bounds， as of custom or fairness过高的，昂贵的=expensive
　　expand——To increase the size， volume， quantity， or scope of； enlarge扩大=increase
0 Y% B5 T  W0 ?) B$ s% H　　excessive——Exceeding a normal， usual， reasonable， or proper limit过量的=extreme Extending far beyond the norm过分的
　　exclusion——The condition or fact of being excluded.排除或被排除的状态keep out of躲开；置身于…之外
　　execution——制作=create

会计考友

　　exalted——Lofty； sublime； noble高的，崇高的；高贵的=superior Of great value or excellence； extraordinary价值巨大或品质优越的；突出的
　　exceed——To be greater than； surpass比…更好；超过=surpass
$ U2 }+ i" D: s: L4 z- ?　　excel——To show superiority； surpass others胜过=be superior
　　exceptional——Well above average； extraordinary杰出的=extraordinary
　　exceptionally——Deviating widely from a norm， as of physical or mental ability特殊的=abnormally，
/ t. x, \* H. q; i" M　　Being an exception； uncommon例外的=extremely
9 w/ T, D- H0 B1 `& \　　evident——Easily seen or understood； obvious显然的=apparent Readily understood； clear or obvious显然的
& O3 Z+ e9 D! V. e$ P　　evolve——To undergo gradual change； develop发展=develop
　　erode——To wear （something） away by or as if by abrasion腐蚀，侵蚀=wear away
/ \3 y2 D: S2 a. T7 k, f　　equivalent——Equal， as in value， force， or meaning相等的=interchangeable That can be interchanged可以相互交换的
　　entity——Something that exists as a particular and discrete unit实体=object Something perceptible by one or more of the senses， especially by vision or touch； a material thing物体
6 s! I2 K7 u( `8 ]. v　　enormous——Very great in size， extent， number， or degree巨大的=tremendous， huge
　　emit——To give or send out matter or energy发射=give off发出，放出（蒸汽、气味等）
, r7 c% l% N# J$ R3 \　　employ——To put to use or service投入使用=use
; m5 r" O/ k( @5 O　　enactment——To act （something） out， as on a stage扮演=performance， pass
; Z. i% s4 f) S" t6 j, h; x/ @9 k: _　　emerge——To comesintosexistence发生使出现=appear， spring up
　　embed——To cause to be an integral part of a surrounding whole包埋=encase To enclose in or as if in a case把…装箱
2 M/ ~& J* L; n, |# b" H; ?　　elaborate——To become elaborate变得复杂=complicate To make or become complex or perplexing使复杂或令人困惑
6 R) w1 B! m3 M　　elaborately——Planned or executed with painstaking attention to numerous parts or details精心制作的=done in great detail
- p  q, N0 H" i0 V% v　　fuse——To mix （constituent elements） together by or as if by melting； blend.熔合=combine
　　furnish——To supply； give供应；提供=provide
' ^) g1 B; i( g0 X9 _! Y4 w: n　　fragment——A small part broken off or detached.碎片=piece A portion or part that has been separated from a whole
　　forbid——To command against the doing or use of （something）； prohibit严禁=ban
　　forage——To wander in search of food or provisions搜索粮食=feed To give food to； supply with nourishment给予食物
　　float——To move from place to place， especially at random漂移=drift along
2 a, o$ L" F! P3 \9 w　　fertile——Rich in material needed to sustain plant growth肥沃的=rich Abounding， especially in natural resources肥沃的；丰富的
　　faction——Asgroupsof persons forming a cohesive， usually contentious minority within a larger group小集团=side One of two or more opposing individuals， groups， teams， or sets of opinions派
8 ]' Z$ O" t  D  T" P7 h4 J　　graze——To feed on （herbage） in a field or on pastureland放牧=feed
+ V0 [5 `& N% n* {0 Z2 ~　　gorgeous——Dazzlingly beautiful or magnificent耀眼的；美丽的；眩目艳丽的=magnificent， beautiful
3 D5 I% E4 z$ U$ A, @; f　　global——Of， relating to， or involving the entire earth； worldwide全球的=worldwide
　　give way to ——让路，让步=be replaced by ，=turnsintos
　　genetic——Affecting or affected by genes影响基因的或被基因影响的=heredity The genetic transmission of characteristics from parent to offspring遣传
+ t4 v3 X% h, ]" O　　gap——An opening in a solid structure or surface； a cleft or breach豁口=opening A breach or an aperture缺口