阅读词汇中英文注释(5)

会计考友

　　dictate——To prescribe with authority； impose命令；To issue orders or commands命令=determine To reach a decision； resolve解决，决定，=prescribe To set down as a rule or guide； enjoin指定，规定
　　devastate——To lay waste； destroy变成废墟，荒芜；破坏=ruin
4 F& s, |3 p0 g1 k" n　　device——A contrivance or an invention serving a particular purpose， especially a machine used to perform one or more relatively simple tasks机器=instrument A device for recording， measuring， or controlling， especially such a device functioning as part of a control system仪表
- f. Z* Q4 ^; x$ t& g　　devoid of ——free of无……的，免于……的；摆脱了……的
+ O0 e. b, j) k: T) B　　destruction——The act of destroying毁灭=demolition The act or process of wrecking or destroying， especially destruction by explosives.摧毁破坏
$ c) o$ H5 F+ F9 Z4 `/ w) E+ s　　detect——To discover or ascertain the existence， presence， or fact of查明；发现=discover， sense To become aware of； perceive感觉意识到
9 l+ s( E: m1 \  r3 t　　detectable——Can be discovered or ascertained the existence， presence， or fact可查明；可发现apparent， measurable，sizable
- u) a! F* `; q) O) G　　derive——To obtain or receive from a source得到=obtain，
　　To issue from a source； originate起源于=stem from
　　depression——An area that is sunk below its surroundings； a hollow下陷处=low
" I4 Q2 F, z  _; r　　depressed——Low in spirits； dejected情绪低落的；沮丧的=saddened
　　deposit——To put or set down； place放置=place， lay
( S  S+ |7 E0 h' J% Y$ ?　　deplete——To decrease the fullness of； use up or empty out消灭，用完或用光=exhaust， run out
　　dense——Hard to penetrate； thick浓厚的=thick， heavy
4 R( W% U3 C1 O. ~) P$ k6 v　　delicate——Marked by sensitivity of discrimination敏锐的=sensitive
　　Easily broken or damaged脆弱的=fragile
+ ~1 _" }% F) z7 j2 O5 U( o% {( [　　delicate——Considerate of the feelings of others体贴的=careful， intentionally
　　deft——Quick and skillful； adroit灵巧的=skilled
　　extract——To remove for separate consideration or publication； excerpt摘录=remove
　　extend——To stretch or spread （something） out to greater or fullest length延伸=increase， stretch， outspread
　　extensive——Large in extent， range， or amount广大的=wide， far from reaching
3 z: c4 l; O( d) v8 T: a4 P　　exponential——Containing， involving， or expressed as an exponent指数的=rapid， increase
* q% w3 P* `) q/ M' j7 {4 {　　exert——To bring to bear； exercise对…施加=apply To putsintosaction使用，运用，=cause
　　exhibition——The act or an instance of exhibiting展览=display
　　exorbitant——Exceeding all bounds， as of custom or fairness过高的，昂贵的=expensive
3 ]& J' g; G- j! q　　expand——To increase the size， volume， quantity， or scope of； enlarge扩大=increase
& a+ |9 m/ @5 |　　excessive——Exceeding a normal， usual， reasonable， or proper limit过量的=extreme Extending far beyond the norm过分的
1 h! M5 L1 ]7 n/ J; F, K　　exclusion——The condition or fact of being excluded.排除或被排除的状态keep out of躲开；置身于…之外
; N' Q% L4 u! r, @- I7 }' d+ }* _　　execution——制作=create
　　exalted——Lofty； sublime； noble高的，崇高的；高贵的=superior Of great value or excellence； extraordinary价值巨大或品质优越的；突出的