阅读词汇中英文注释(5)

会计考友

　　dictate——To prescribe with authority； impose命令；To issue orders or commands命令=determine To reach a decision； resolve解决，决定，=prescribe To set down as a rule or guide； enjoin指定，规定
　　devastate——To lay waste； destroy变成废墟，荒芜；破坏=ruin
　　device——A contrivance or an invention serving a particular purpose， especially a machine used to perform one or more relatively simple tasks机器=instrument A device for recording， measuring， or controlling， especially such a device functioning as part of a control system仪表
$ j, B  v$ r8 b2 v9 y6 g　　devoid of ——free of无……的，免于……的；摆脱了……的
+ m6 v- B3 O# D2 k　　destruction——The act of destroying毁灭=demolition The act or process of wrecking or destroying， especially destruction by explosives.摧毁破坏
5 o# r& S0 I) i7 Y, b　　detect——To discover or ascertain the existence， presence， or fact of查明；发现=discover， sense To become aware of； perceive感觉意识到
　　detectable——Can be discovered or ascertained the existence， presence， or fact可查明；可发现apparent， measurable，sizable
　　derive——To obtain or receive from a source得到=obtain，
$ `4 R1 u; Q+ f& d% I　　To issue from a source； originate起源于=stem from
3 v$ X3 L1 X* Y% B) h　　depression——An area that is sunk below its surroundings； a hollow下陷处=low
6 k7 q+ y/ Y* E, ?: T* J　　depressed——Low in spirits； dejected情绪低落的；沮丧的=saddened
　　deposit——To put or set down； place放置=place， lay
0 }9 H" }- \+ w" J& b: }8 F　　deplete——To decrease the fullness of； use up or empty out消灭，用完或用光=exhaust， run out
0 k% V; }2 _6 S4 W# C　　dense——Hard to penetrate； thick浓厚的=thick， heavy
/ ?) \$ s, H. A　　delicate——Marked by sensitivity of discrimination敏锐的=sensitive
　　Easily broken or damaged脆弱的=fragile
! x! I. Z2 t1 f5 Y& g2 r' N　　delicate——Considerate of the feelings of others体贴的=careful， intentionally
　　deft——Quick and skillful； adroit灵巧的=skilled
　　extract——To remove for separate consideration or publication； excerpt摘录=remove
# g0 v+ e! V! d/ B/ T2 Q　　extend——To stretch or spread （something） out to greater or fullest length延伸=increase， stretch， outspread
: t  E4 s, X/ R. Q, N' P　　extensive——Large in extent， range， or amount广大的=wide， far from reaching
" e  x) c8 L: U8 N6 V　　exponential——Containing， involving， or expressed as an exponent指数的=rapid， increase
　　exert——To bring to bear； exercise对…施加=apply To putsintosaction使用，运用，=cause
, p5 d8 X6 z! O* N, N　　exhibition——The act or an instance of exhibiting展览=display
　　exorbitant——Exceeding all bounds， as of custom or fairness过高的，昂贵的=expensive
　　expand——To increase the size， volume， quantity， or scope of； enlarge扩大=increase
) [4 n0 M. L8 K  N% f) H; O　　excessive——Exceeding a normal， usual， reasonable， or proper limit过量的=extreme Extending far beyond the norm过分的
　　exclusion——The condition or fact of being excluded.排除或被排除的状态keep out of躲开；置身于…之外
　　execution——制作=create
* I8 n8 e6 M1 J. u- f　　exalted——Lofty； sublime； noble高的，崇高的；高贵的=superior Of great value or excellence； extraordinary价值巨大或品质优越的；突出的