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[词汇辅导] 2011托业阅读词汇中英文对照(9)

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发表于 2012-8-15 00:34:18 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
  prestige—— A person's high standing among others; honor or esteem威望;尊重或敬佩=honor
+ q0 l% Y; R" n8 v1 O% A' {  predecessor—— One who precedes another in time, especially in holding an office or a position.前任;An ancestor; a forebear祖先;祖宗=forerunner One that precedes, as in time; a predecessor前任;An ancestor; a forebear祖先;祖宗. U  H) @3 f% r' r$ [* `* f& x$ t
  predominantly—— Most common or conspicuous; main or prevalent最主要的;最普通的=primarily
( f. Z! n; J  |+ V* ?  precede—— To come, exist, or occur before in time.先于…=prior to ,before6 p( ]1 l# H( t5 N* B) h
  portion—— A section or quantity within a larger thing; a part of a whole部分=part
# t* X3 k2 R) C9 F  possess—— To have as property; own持有;拥有To have as a quality, characteristic, or other attribute具有品质、特点=have
5 _& Q' d( ~# m  potential——shavingspossibility, capability, or power有可能性的=possible
3 O% [7 o9 h. |, f9 o  pertinent——shavingslogical, precise relevance to the matter at hand有关系的=relevant& C  r- D3 w% \* m6 K  L# S
  pit—— A natural or artificial hole or cavity in the ground坑=hole考试论坛
( P" C  ?" {% J! B  perception—— The capacity for such insight洞察能力=insightful Showing orshavingsinsight; perceptive有洞察力的;有悟性的
7 S  N; W$ @: q; e' o  penetrate—— To enter or force a way into; pierce.穿过,刺入=go through
6 ^! x7 H; U5 a  patron—— A customer, especially a regular customer顾客=customer' `! L/ Z* i4 z4 A5 \4 u8 G! I
  particle—— A very small piece or part; a tiny portion or speck一小份儿或一小点儿=speck A small spot, mark, or discoloration小斑点,小污点或小瑕疵* x, A( c- F0 V: u
  pants裤子——trousers裤子$ l( S2 ~2 W, }1 f0 G" [4 r* C
  rupture—— The process of breaking open or bursting裂开,突然炸开=burst
$ }8 Q$ m7 J) r1 o! k( z" f  rural—— Of, relating to, or characteristic of the country农村的=country' X& V4 w4 X) F
  rudimentary——Being in the earliest stages of development; incipient处于发展的最早阶段的=undeveloped, unsophisticated! m; t; B  M/ j
  rotate——To turn around on an axis or center绕轴或中心转动=turn, swirl
$ ^; I7 p/ I% Q8 l& ~" a6 K% U  To proceed in sequence; take turns or alternate循环,交替或轮换=alternate
& ?+ q8 J8 j5 z2 X; d$ l  robust—— Full of health and strength; vigorous健康和有力的=strong/ n# Q7 v% f, e4 V
  roam—— To move about without purpose or plan; wander漫游=wander
- {* R0 y, u, t  rigidity—— An instance of being rigid僵化,严厉=stiffness
. M- I! V! F* x9 A5 w& _- N  revise—— To reconsider and change or modify修改,修正=change
$ k4 U. l* j1 {6 h1 j$ N  retrieve—— To get back; regain.重获;收复;=recover, To get back; regain.重获;收复;重新得到=bring back4 C# C! _# M5 g
  To rectify the unfavorable consequences of; remedy. See: recover6 v4 U, K) c# I* m
  restrict—— To keep or confine within limits限制=limit/ y9 Q9 R; J- ?
  retain—— To maintain possession of保持=keep中 华 考 试 网
7 m) X, c1 |. D( R1 f1 C  representation—— The state or condition of serving as an official delegate, agent, or spokesperson代表=delegate, stand for
2 }. l" r  F0 h& |  resemble—— To exhibit similarity or likeness to类似=similar
3 n9 a6 d5 C/ K  renounce—— To reject; disown拒绝=reject To refuse to accept, submit to, believe, or make use of拒绝
& @8 y* ]3 E; z3 `. \+ V: f8 e  replace—— To take or fill the place of取代=supplant To displace and substitute for (another)取代,代替(另一个)' T( u% Q! h( z# r  Q  ^1 y
  release—— To free from something that binds, fastens, or holds back; let go松开=give off+ n; Q3 r. ?& j
  refreshing—— Pleasantly fresh and different新鲜宜人的,与众不同的=unusual- a- R# j9 U* |9 ^0 P6 d% i5 q& D
  reflection—— A manifestation or result显示,结果=indicate To suggest or demonstrate the necessity, expedience, or advisability of说明,显示,暗示; }3 ~. i" h! _  p( {
  receptacle—— A container that holds items or matter贮藏器=container; L3 N* |4 `  o8 B1 p5 W
  recognize—— To show awareness of; approve of or appreciate赏识=appreciate
: z7 z& \) J" \  ]4 D/ L+ A5 J9 `  rarefy—— To make thin, less compact, or less dense使稀薄=infrequent/ S+ i5 f. L( Z$ M/ ]* u
  rear—— To lift upright; raise直立起;抬高=raise
6 w4 J* O: K* b, P2 h  radical—— Departing markedly from the usual or customary; extreme极端的=drastic Severe or radical in nature; extreme严厉或剧烈的;极端的" f8 S  r. [4 W- A/ L
  symmetrical—— Of or exhibiting symmetry对称的=proportionally balanced
2 f4 z" N( ^" T  V3 F' b  synthetic—— Produced by synthesis, especially not of natural origin.合成的=formation, integrate
/ O; `5 ^! q; d- w# M  Not natural or genuine; artificial or contrived人造的,不自然的=artificial
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