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[词汇辅导] 2011托业阅读词汇中英文对照(9)

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发表于 2012-8-15 00:34:18 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
  prestige—— A person's high standing among others; honor or esteem威望;尊重或敬佩=honor
. x5 X+ `8 v6 x3 N. k+ z' x  predecessor—— One who precedes another in time, especially in holding an office or a position.前任;An ancestor; a forebear祖先;祖宗=forerunner One that precedes, as in time; a predecessor前任;An ancestor; a forebear祖先;祖宗
, j, ]; b- T7 d+ m  predominantly—— Most common or conspicuous; main or prevalent最主要的;最普通的=primarily  S% A. h4 S2 `
  precede—— To come, exist, or occur before in time.先于…=prior to ,before
% ^/ I4 o3 N$ H+ n4 x) a2 w  portion—— A section or quantity within a larger thing; a part of a whole部分=part
  x& ^6 q' y  L% _2 a  possess—— To have as property; own持有;拥有To have as a quality, characteristic, or other attribute具有品质、特点=have- R1 c9 D2 o$ E
  potential——shavingspossibility, capability, or power有可能性的=possible) G0 _7 O% H6 R
  pertinent——shavingslogical, precise relevance to the matter at hand有关系的=relevant2 d# N2 g. w" R8 I) k& `" P6 R
  pit—— A natural or artificial hole or cavity in the ground坑=hole考试论坛% [/ Z+ L7 a' [" {, w' Q
  perception—— The capacity for such insight洞察能力=insightful Showing orshavingsinsight; perceptive有洞察力的;有悟性的
% ^3 z9 s0 [2 t/ e6 Q. y- d  penetrate—— To enter or force a way into; pierce.穿过,刺入=go through" F. W0 {6 W+ p3 M% M, H3 H8 V
  patron—— A customer, especially a regular customer顾客=customer
5 A2 I& I# u) r/ `* |  particle—— A very small piece or part; a tiny portion or speck一小份儿或一小点儿=speck A small spot, mark, or discoloration小斑点,小污点或小瑕疵
$ _5 y5 Y+ b+ H3 p2 q' `7 N  pants裤子——trousers裤子6 ^/ u% G- t$ Z: ^, k, W% h: c  K1 B
  rupture—— The process of breaking open or bursting裂开,突然炸开=burst2 F% Q0 I, e2 r
  rural—— Of, relating to, or characteristic of the country农村的=country
3 l3 P. t5 M$ C& f: O  rudimentary——Being in the earliest stages of development; incipient处于发展的最早阶段的=undeveloped, unsophisticated- |0 c( w1 E+ E9 q6 Y
  rotate——To turn around on an axis or center绕轴或中心转动=turn, swirl. Z" i% |8 d6 g: w$ U% l
  To proceed in sequence; take turns or alternate循环,交替或轮换=alternate0 j7 @' X5 M. z1 p
  robust—— Full of health and strength; vigorous健康和有力的=strong' a) j0 j. [9 w5 [9 U! [
  roam—— To move about without purpose or plan; wander漫游=wander
& {: H: v6 d$ o: f2 {  rigidity—— An instance of being rigid僵化,严厉=stiffness' L7 m8 @5 R" x! f- x
  revise—— To reconsider and change or modify修改,修正=change8 V/ g( O0 R, b2 r: R. `4 h
  retrieve—— To get back; regain.重获;收复;=recover, To get back; regain.重获;收复;重新得到=bring back
: r* l( t$ c3 E8 O: M3 i3 Y  To rectify the unfavorable consequences of; remedy. See: recover
2 A9 \4 I: |4 D' o7 S  restrict—— To keep or confine within limits限制=limit7 N  T2 T( k( z1 |& g; s8 e
  retain—— To maintain possession of保持=keep中 华 考 试 网" Q- ^. l5 \) j0 O
  representation—— The state or condition of serving as an official delegate, agent, or spokesperson代表=delegate, stand for
2 e' T  Y' `! X, c/ N  resemble—— To exhibit similarity or likeness to类似=similar
: f# h5 U) E1 M  renounce—— To reject; disown拒绝=reject To refuse to accept, submit to, believe, or make use of拒绝2 H3 Q7 g8 \8 v
  replace—— To take or fill the place of取代=supplant To displace and substitute for (another)取代,代替(另一个)* v) W4 Q: s7 ?) K
  release—— To free from something that binds, fastens, or holds back; let go松开=give off. K- n5 S' K0 K- ~
  refreshing—— Pleasantly fresh and different新鲜宜人的,与众不同的=unusual
" D& {# x. `" X, y  }- B  reflection—— A manifestation or result显示,结果=indicate To suggest or demonstrate the necessity, expedience, or advisability of说明,显示,暗示
. Y6 x% ~& R  m3 r+ p. H: A' O  receptacle—— A container that holds items or matter贮藏器=container6 w8 H5 Z, q) u# B; s
  recognize—— To show awareness of; approve of or appreciate赏识=appreciate
, w+ q2 {4 S2 o- t  V" k  rarefy—— To make thin, less compact, or less dense使稀薄=infrequent4 u& p$ u' U' n5 N
  rear—— To lift upright; raise直立起;抬高=raise
+ ~: U. a$ a& R! U! D2 q* e  radical—— Departing markedly from the usual or customary; extreme极端的=drastic Severe or radical in nature; extreme严厉或剧烈的;极端的1 j1 t" S. Y4 d3 ?
  symmetrical—— Of or exhibiting symmetry对称的=proportionally balanced3 G# @* E" w. n  c8 k5 ?
  synthetic—— Produced by synthesis, especially not of natural origin.合成的=formation, integrate3 f: x( d7 N4 `- R
  Not natural or genuine; artificial or contrived人造的,不自然的=artificial
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