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[词汇辅导] 2011托业阅读词汇中英文对照(9)

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发表于 2012-8-15 00:34:18 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
  prestige—— A person's high standing among others; honor or esteem威望;尊重或敬佩=honor0 A# p! a" ]. i: E/ ]& Q8 l
  predecessor—— One who precedes another in time, especially in holding an office or a position.前任;An ancestor; a forebear祖先;祖宗=forerunner One that precedes, as in time; a predecessor前任;An ancestor; a forebear祖先;祖宗
0 l2 I# G5 j: N/ W" }/ m: |% }  predominantly—— Most common or conspicuous; main or prevalent最主要的;最普通的=primarily
& {0 J6 }$ f+ A  precede—— To come, exist, or occur before in time.先于…=prior to ,before
  P! B+ z5 w9 U' b& R8 X2 y  portion—— A section or quantity within a larger thing; a part of a whole部分=part
* N6 t0 a* A  h  possess—— To have as property; own持有;拥有To have as a quality, characteristic, or other attribute具有品质、特点=have
4 j' ?) r9 {4 O3 o7 E  potential——shavingspossibility, capability, or power有可能性的=possible
& m% W& w* E7 H; Y, K  pertinent——shavingslogical, precise relevance to the matter at hand有关系的=relevant
# \3 S. G# U2 y' k, m' F# b  pit—— A natural or artificial hole or cavity in the ground坑=hole考试论坛
$ }( `1 U' p, O: M  perception—— The capacity for such insight洞察能力=insightful Showing orshavingsinsight; perceptive有洞察力的;有悟性的/ k, K, G4 J1 a' P& u! R( B
  penetrate—— To enter or force a way into; pierce.穿过,刺入=go through
/ M1 P4 j, A( p$ v  patron—— A customer, especially a regular customer顾客=customer! B: g$ r: u8 K. H8 r& ~+ O
  particle—— A very small piece or part; a tiny portion or speck一小份儿或一小点儿=speck A small spot, mark, or discoloration小斑点,小污点或小瑕疵1 \8 s  q& K5 }3 X( G( Q
  pants裤子——trousers裤子4 {& G- D0 u: L4 `
  rupture—— The process of breaking open or bursting裂开,突然炸开=burst, u# B) `$ k; u! ]
  rural—— Of, relating to, or characteristic of the country农村的=country
% q3 j' y3 Z$ b$ c! ?! D  rudimentary——Being in the earliest stages of development; incipient处于发展的最早阶段的=undeveloped, unsophisticated- R- n5 Y7 r3 _- V# A1 r" g
  rotate——To turn around on an axis or center绕轴或中心转动=turn, swirl; q( f5 @- N) U$ a. O4 v
  To proceed in sequence; take turns or alternate循环,交替或轮换=alternate
8 r) e3 V  {* t- Y9 u  robust—— Full of health and strength; vigorous健康和有力的=strong. P: E1 q( a$ V$ M1 z4 D# s
  roam—— To move about without purpose or plan; wander漫游=wander- Z, K. K; s2 P, E
  rigidity—— An instance of being rigid僵化,严厉=stiffness
: U; [2 a: q% y1 P  revise—— To reconsider and change or modify修改,修正=change9 l9 b* x/ \/ D0 H) ?: u. m" p
  retrieve—— To get back; regain.重获;收复;=recover, To get back; regain.重获;收复;重新得到=bring back8 n! r% A1 Z+ v" J/ i
  To rectify the unfavorable consequences of; remedy. See: recover  q# g  k1 {) X9 G9 {1 U/ [* y4 |
  restrict—— To keep or confine within limits限制=limit5 ~1 h$ t0 E& F) e- k
  retain—— To maintain possession of保持=keep中 华 考 试 网
6 ~" V. D! x5 A  representation—— The state or condition of serving as an official delegate, agent, or spokesperson代表=delegate, stand for4 ?/ [, H. Q+ n3 j! D2 l
  resemble—— To exhibit similarity or likeness to类似=similar" V# M. B; @' Z& m
  renounce—— To reject; disown拒绝=reject To refuse to accept, submit to, believe, or make use of拒绝. ?' T/ f! a2 W1 R
  replace—— To take or fill the place of取代=supplant To displace and substitute for (another)取代,代替(另一个)! E4 D6 d& o2 d  q! [5 ^
  release—— To free from something that binds, fastens, or holds back; let go松开=give off8 X+ U' x4 g- R5 B1 b% n. u" F
  refreshing—— Pleasantly fresh and different新鲜宜人的,与众不同的=unusual1 e7 e5 \: M+ }: R. G8 l7 K& h
  reflection—— A manifestation or result显示,结果=indicate To suggest or demonstrate the necessity, expedience, or advisability of说明,显示,暗示+ X, e1 d) n$ y  D
  receptacle—— A container that holds items or matter贮藏器=container
' c1 j' d3 `8 E3 m+ |  i! G  recognize—— To show awareness of; approve of or appreciate赏识=appreciate
" T4 I; C$ y" D/ ]  rarefy—— To make thin, less compact, or less dense使稀薄=infrequent
- ]0 N) T* y5 J$ ]  rear—— To lift upright; raise直立起;抬高=raise; p8 m! m0 W# }' [2 o
  radical—— Departing markedly from the usual or customary; extreme极端的=drastic Severe or radical in nature; extreme严厉或剧烈的;极端的
- S. A. n7 M6 [- j  symmetrical—— Of or exhibiting symmetry对称的=proportionally balanced- t1 i# M! d% w
  synthetic—— Produced by synthesis, especially not of natural origin.合成的=formation, integrate
! P9 C7 \, U- W  |/ H9 v  Not natural or genuine; artificial or contrived人造的,不自然的=artificial
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