在托福作文训练中,各位网友应该有意识地使用下列连接词,这对提高作文分数是很有帮助地,大家在练习TOEFL写作时可以参考使用。同时大家在使用这些词的时候,必须弄清楚哪些连接词是副词,哪些是连词。
/ b: b2 m$ F% N; m0 @* F/ g2 K 1.增补(Addition)
# i$ g/ o+ q' Q3 H1 c& I0 t- r in addition, furthermore, again, also, besides, moreover, what`s more, similarly, next, finally.! n- t. a% \1 M- k1 {
2.比较(Comparison)
. V" s: J4 t0 ?: |# [' s+ M in the same way, likewise, similarly, equally, in comparison, just as
- U4 X ^( H* P- O0 n8 z( j; K 3.对照(Contrast)7 O7 _ \ L5 k; X
whereas, in contrast, on the other hand, instead, however, nevertheless, unlike, even though, on the contrary, while
. b9 l# ~* n/ h* ^ 4.因果(Cause and effect): h5 d3 Q! p K& s1 w7 @) b
because, because of, for, since, due to, owing to, thanks to, as a result(of), accordingly, hence, so, thus
& L) G& b3 g& p* ^6 i 5.强调(Emphasis)* s0 |8 Y1 ?6 i& a R& ?
certainly, above all, indeed, of course, surely, actually, as a matter of fact, chiefly, especially, primarily, in particular, undoubtedly, absolutely, most imprtant- Q+ y5 M( B5 L6 J* e6 _
6.让步(Concession)
% e5 O& R2 ]1 G although, though, after all, in spite of, nevertheless, still, provided, while it is true……. H# T- a1 d& h! n& \, C5 }
7.例证(Exemplification)4 j* k5 w* D% h& R% H& \, O
for example, for instance, that is, namely, such as, in other words, in this case, by way of illustration.% H9 }3 q9 H2 ]% O! S
8.总结(Conclusion)
4 F) I+ d6 M B* o5 i8 @ to sum up, to conclude, in a word, in short, in brief, all in all, in all, to put it in a nutshell, in summary/ M& `/ S% |0 Y6 b* b3 J- f/ Y: M
9.推断(Inference)& D+ O, o' H% c: M0 c" m
therefore, as a result(of), consequently, accordingly, so, otherwise
2 @/ _+ M: S5 \' Q% N6 Q1 X 10.时间和空间(Time and space)( I) s/ ]; F' x7 |9 V
afterward, after, first, later, then, soon, outside, near, beyound, above, below, on the right(left), in the middle, opposite, in front of
& I$ h9 \# u1 S$ i 11.启承转合1)、启A proverb says…… At present……& k" R7 J0 T5 k" N. b" @
As the proverb says…… Currently……
v& K' W- o7 A- n1 F: g1 E Generally speaking, …… Now,……
; f0 B) Z! O- v6 z3 l. e In general, …… On the Whole……. T# q: o% _. I2 q8 j3 R
It is clear that…… Recently……) n! i! l. B& }2 m; d" I* ?! ?
It is often said that…… Without doubt, ……
9 l& A5 U. P0 ~& r) m T 2)、承First(of all), …… Moreover, ……
4 t8 I1 ~( |: w' E2 X Firstly, …… No one can deny that……( y5 O* R% U4 ~" o
In the first place, …… Obviously……1 N( t4 M" O; X7 p
To begin with, …… Of course, ……
0 I9 x2 ?( h) X# X0 Y Also, …… Similarly,……8 w; s6 _# g1 T/ f
At the same time…… Therefore, we should realize that……
8 M2 v o* Q0 N/ @4 Y& x' {* B Certainly…… There is no doubt that……3 ^/ _+ U1 D2 A
In addition,…… What`s more, ……
( O. g9 w; y" |. s In fact…… It can be easily proved that……
% ^2 E0 U+ X) d2 ?& l( | Meanwhile……+ ~7 Z b6 y! [! s @- E+ v
3)、转But…… Still, ……( \9 U0 j# ]3 D
But the problem is not so simple……
5 _9 z3 }2 m m3 ^, J+ ^ There is a certain amount of truth in this, but we still have a problem with regard to……# k+ M p4 y! E8 L( ?5 j5 ?
However,…… To our surprise,……
( T3 d, S& G9 U2 a8 @, r2 I Nevertheless, …… Unfortunately……# S. N' n) Q$ e u) c% g/ L
On the other hand, ……5 p' Y0 z' ~, H7 e& `& @
Yet difference will be found and that is why I feel that……( @- G2 Q8 L5 {( D9 C
Others may find this to be true, but I do not. I think……
4 M Y7 {( u; N- R c 4)、合Above all, In brief, ……) I% L( I4 X6 Z7 Y3 J C
Accordingly, …… In conclusion, ……9 T; [3 A) ~# k, s) ]
All in all, ……5 N S) C- X' }/ ?/ x$ z
In other words, it is hard to escape the conclusion that……
7 o% V6 f$ C7 z. K+ N As a consequence, …… In short, ……% i/ M) X: W2 n- L# ^
As I have shown/said/stated/…… In sum, ……# v7 @& Y) c5 ^2 l T( V" U2 s1 K: }
In summary, …… As has been noted, ……
: \+ m' ~; _) O1 e- ? s: l2 X Obviously, …… By so doing, ……
0 B! q+ a2 y4 ~8 h On the whole, …… Consequently, ……
4 R& c* t. x; S1 D% m* f Presumably, …… Eventually, ……: U2 W: G4 Y+ H8 g- W
To conclude, …… Finally, ……
" g. D$ L6 |5 Z: U9 n To sum up, …… In a word, ……# p" V& U! t1 Z9 j2 a
To summarize, …… |