在托福作文训练中,各位网友应该有意识地使用下列连接词,这对提高作文分数是很有帮助地,大家在练习TOEFL写作时可以参考使用。同时大家在使用这些词的时候,必须弄清楚哪些连接词是副词,哪些是连词。
, J) x7 o7 x8 G( C! j' | 1.增补(Addition)! B u* j5 w9 @; d
in addition, furthermore, again, also, besides, moreover, what`s more, similarly, next, finally.
7 \9 J. O3 g6 Y7 X 2.比较(Comparison)
5 Y j/ ?8 ]( }. ]8 W* v7 h in the same way, likewise, similarly, equally, in comparison, just as/ ?8 S, B l$ f9 A/ X J* |) ?5 R) A
3.对照(Contrast), Y0 O! ^" E3 i' C( F
whereas, in contrast, on the other hand, instead, however, nevertheless, unlike, even though, on the contrary, while
7 v: B3 I3 B4 |- [! F. @# | 4.因果(Cause and effect)" F+ s( M5 V; U7 E) T2 F$ Q
because, because of, for, since, due to, owing to, thanks to, as a result(of), accordingly, hence, so, thus
/ g) Q2 _: W$ | 5.强调(Emphasis)
5 r( C" s) w: F m4 L4 \ certainly, above all, indeed, of course, surely, actually, as a matter of fact, chiefly, especially, primarily, in particular, undoubtedly, absolutely, most imprtant
/ q0 U4 J" l% g4 O* P& ^, I 6.让步(Concession)
0 T. H E, M$ C! p, e2 k/ E although, though, after all, in spite of, nevertheless, still, provided, while it is true……( B4 E- ~( k7 u& w' U" U3 Z
7.例证(Exemplification)
+ F9 P% W; i! L' R for example, for instance, that is, namely, such as, in other words, in this case, by way of illustration.1 V3 l1 A* _8 ]# m/ C
8.总结(Conclusion)" ?- u, r/ M# p) `7 O, p; z/ m' A- u
to sum up, to conclude, in a word, in short, in brief, all in all, in all, to put it in a nutshell, in summary* y6 r2 W- }! o1 ^
9.推断(Inference)1 R' a' Q9 [& A. F
therefore, as a result(of), consequently, accordingly, so, otherwise7 K- Y( S |& x1 v) p
10.时间和空间(Time and space)/ J* N+ p1 {3 V' Z! I l1 V) @3 I
afterward, after, first, later, then, soon, outside, near, beyound, above, below, on the right(left), in the middle, opposite, in front of
9 k+ G# p& Q0 j/ T0 `2 z 11.启承转合1)、启A proverb says…… At present……
$ W0 [3 p* P( A6 U As the proverb says…… Currently……
) j/ v+ t! O- l5 }- z+ J% f Generally speaking, …… Now,……) ^3 ~. t& S0 _' n# M) [
In general, …… On the Whole……* J4 n$ P' f; Z, o6 b
It is clear that…… Recently……
2 F; p/ T( G! }# } It is often said that…… Without doubt, ……$ m& `0 g3 G0 Q: T! t* ^9 h0 U j! }
2)、承First(of all), …… Moreover, ……4 O7 |$ U- L7 f$ k
Firstly, …… No one can deny that……( A9 C& A+ Q/ @* ?
In the first place, …… Obviously……5 t+ `5 J, E( J; X' P
To begin with, …… Of course, ……
0 l' K' A6 p' t7 {/ ] Also, …… Similarly,……
1 ]; [0 x+ n) V* [ At the same time…… Therefore, we should realize that……. J5 o3 Z5 s) P+ o) A2 c3 @
Certainly…… There is no doubt that……
* N! {+ Z+ D) V$ u! L. n+ t In addition,…… What`s more, ……
& f; h1 g( g8 ]$ B" _6 A" }3 s In fact…… It can be easily proved that……
* c& ]' L: O. ?7 x2 v+ z6 p; M Meanwhile……
; H2 L% o4 J, n% k& ^ 3)、转But…… Still, ……
, C! P! n2 f; q8 Y$ | But the problem is not so simple……
& t0 p" ~) g% ~/ O# P/ J There is a certain amount of truth in this, but we still have a problem with regard to……# o4 d; [. M4 _1 Z# C
However,…… To our surprise,……4 r: x+ d- u* d+ a/ i8 h" @
Nevertheless, …… Unfortunately……
, C$ A: J. ?! A( e; G On the other hand, ……6 ?8 g/ N) p" H" r' ?
Yet difference will be found and that is why I feel that……
, g/ X& a8 W* Q- U. h1 [ Others may find this to be true, but I do not. I think……
* J/ m% w2 M3 D- j- t 4)、合Above all, In brief, ……
" L) ~, z" x- g! [ Accordingly, …… In conclusion, ……' j) g0 s( k" e
All in all, ……
( {9 o8 N1 G, h' _; a$ O In other words, it is hard to escape the conclusion that……& |8 a, o2 y& S' {+ E" ] u" W
As a consequence, …… In short, ……
. u4 ?# q6 q; F8 U4 Q' { As I have shown/said/stated/…… In sum, ……$ d) H9 [) U. g2 W% Y$ p" K# F v
In summary, …… As has been noted, ……
9 ]7 G* _, @2 t! r J Obviously, …… By so doing, ……
9 \) `3 b7 w9 [, a3 y$ @ On the whole, …… Consequently, ……7 R: t2 {2 S A
Presumably, …… Eventually, ……; D6 {" e4 I' u' ]' I
To conclude, …… Finally, ……
3 X" y; k6 F- @! g A To sum up, …… In a word, ……
5 ~; l& l3 P# \* l# w To summarize, …… |