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[词汇辅导] 托业 阅读常考词汇大收集(9)

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发表于 2012-8-15 00:34:18 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
  prestige—— A person's high standing among others; honor or esteem威望;尊重或敬佩=honor   predecessor—— One who precedes another in time, especially in holding an office or a position.前任;An ancestor; a forebear祖先;祖宗=forerunner One that precedes, as in time; a predecessor前任;An ancestor; a forebear祖先;祖宗
3 n1 z9 s& n' @. R" m" p! f  predominantly—— Most common or conspicuous; main or prevalent最主要的;最普通的=primarily
( L  P. a& I2 I5 p! b1 v% J1 o  precede—— To come, exist, or occur before in time.先于…=prior to ,before/ j9 u# |* \: b& l) N$ O  p
  portion—— A section or quantity within a larger thing; a part of a whole部分=part) B- _, t) J* U, f% t+ s" K& N
  possess—— To have as property; own持有;拥有To have as a quality, characteristic, or other attribute具有品质、特点=have
  Q0 u9 g9 d0 \( T* v  potential——shavingspossibility, capability, or power有可能性的=possible. h  a7 W; d) I! Y' ^6 ^4 D7 z& s
  pertinent——shavingslogical, precise relevance to the matter at hand有关系的=relevant
0 ]& y# O- u% O% f3 `5 g" O3 h1 s  pit—— A natural or artificial hole or cavity in the ground坑=hole. P) h3 E, p7 r' S8 t" K
  perception—— The capacity for such insight洞察能力=insightful Showing orshavingsinsight; perceptive有洞察力的;有悟性的0 p) H0 I( U) C% q, k
  penetrate—— To enter or force a way into; pierce.穿过,刺入=go through
4 ?7 X9 }: u2 |! `8 f* w( r  patron—— A customer, especially a regular customer顾客=customer! X: W9 H# O) @' u# E
  particle—— A very small piece or part; a tiny portion or speck一小份儿或一小点儿=speck A small spot, mark, or discoloration小斑点,小污点或小瑕疵
7 f; n1 x! T5 P6 J$ Y* x  pants裤子——trousers裤子
5 ]: f# i& D9 e" D2 `" H7 n  rupture—— The process of breaking open or bursting裂开,突然炸开=burst
. M2 H. w4 K( f5 T: _  rural—— Of, relating to, or characteristic of the country农村的=country, U( i+ u4 ]% o- \3 ]. E+ {% C
  rudimentary——Being in the earliest stages of development; incipient处于发展的最早阶段的=undeveloped, unsophisticated. F% _; O; f4 G5 i6 ]4 S
  rotate——To turn around on an axis or center绕轴或中心转动=turn, swirl
: Z9 m( D2 [  L  C% ^, U# g8 \  To proceed in sequence; take turns or alternate循环,交替或轮换=alternate) n' z& C8 O! E
  robust—— Full of health and strength; vigorous健康和有力的=strong
& y1 ^8 E+ v& Y( Z! s  roam—— To move about without purpose or plan; wander漫游=wander7 E- Q" s, p, W
  rigidity—— An instance of being rigid僵化,严厉=stiffness- l+ E& C0 p' T$ X' r! W2 X
  revise—— To reconsider and change or modify修改,修正=change
& w9 {, Q% ~" l5 K; M  retrieve—— To get back; regain.重获;收复;=recover, To get back; regain.重获;收复;重新得到=bring back* e' g% n  Q4 ], i7 y
  To rectify the unfavorable consequences of; remedy. See: recover5 ], o( ^( l+ ]' E- @. z$ m
  restrict—— To keep or confine within limits限制=limit
- p# v2 \( ]; i- C3 A6 P  retain—— To maintain possession of保持=keep- G) T3 \0 c: y4 }- O4 {0 `
  representation—— The state or condition of serving as an official delegate, agent, or spokesperson代表=delegate, stand for
% R( r6 Q8 J& s8 z9 l  resemble—— To exhibit similarity or likeness to类似=similar. l; \% m4 ~) n
  renounce—— To reject; disown拒绝=reject To refuse to accept, submit to, believe, or make use of拒绝# i! b2 `0 }$ x% y; O
  replace—— To take or fill the place of取代=supplant To displace and substitute for (another)取代,代替(另一个)$ V, d7 D+ n% E4 r
  release—— To free from something that binds, fastens, or holds back; let go松开=give off4 K. C$ Y) X' T2 d" x. ], Q
  refreshing—— Pleasantly fresh and different新鲜宜人的,与众不同的=unusual( R3 h! R* d; N" x3 L9 R" n
  reflection—— A manifestation or result显示,结果=indicate To suggest or demonstrate the necessity, expedience, or advisability of说明,显示,暗示/ {' K( }: v& A: z
  receptacle—— A container that holds items or matter贮藏器=container
) F; |, a4 Y- z4 e" k; m7 U/ r/ i  recognize—— To show awareness of; approve of or appreciate赏识=appreciate
" X, o: W0 A$ G3 C  j& J  rarefy—— To make thin, less compact, or less dense使稀薄=infrequent% R2 H! W* Z+ l" _5 E
  rear—— To lift upright; raise直立起;抬高=raise$ R" Y; k  Y( P. a8 N$ {/ x
  radical—— Departing markedly from the usual or customary; extreme极端的=drastic Severe or radical in nature; extreme严厉或剧烈的;极端的6 \) T6 [1 G* Y$ h
  symmetrical—— Of or exhibiting symmetry对称的=proportionally balanced
: h0 \6 l: K3 P+ I0 E% G  synthetic—— Produced by synthesis, especially not of natural origin.合成的=formation, integrate4 n  k5 P+ b% ?
  Not natural or genuine; artificial or contrived人造的,不自然的=artificial
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