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[词汇辅导] 托业 阅读常考词汇大收集(9)

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发表于 2012-8-15 00:34:18 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
  prestige—— A person's high standing among others; honor or esteem威望;尊重或敬佩=honor   predecessor—— One who precedes another in time, especially in holding an office or a position.前任;An ancestor; a forebear祖先;祖宗=forerunner One that precedes, as in time; a predecessor前任;An ancestor; a forebear祖先;祖宗' s# O* R( m7 u
  predominantly—— Most common or conspicuous; main or prevalent最主要的;最普通的=primarily! ?- S8 }# _' U$ N& t" Y
  precede—— To come, exist, or occur before in time.先于…=prior to ,before/ `% b) s, u/ G! ^" l6 Y
  portion—— A section or quantity within a larger thing; a part of a whole部分=part$ t3 N7 a0 j4 ]' f& w# y& m
  possess—— To have as property; own持有;拥有To have as a quality, characteristic, or other attribute具有品质、特点=have
, d$ }! Z: o" y4 N* x+ j  potential——shavingspossibility, capability, or power有可能性的=possible
/ m3 A9 W3 c* g8 w& m9 D  pertinent——shavingslogical, precise relevance to the matter at hand有关系的=relevant% g% L! q- _% m3 y" m. n  P
  pit—— A natural or artificial hole or cavity in the ground坑=hole$ P7 l# F$ K, `3 F" ^5 V8 ~8 e
  perception—— The capacity for such insight洞察能力=insightful Showing orshavingsinsight; perceptive有洞察力的;有悟性的6 S4 `2 j/ {% z/ p" D2 _* D3 V
  penetrate—— To enter or force a way into; pierce.穿过,刺入=go through
* k5 d( `' N6 q! k  patron—— A customer, especially a regular customer顾客=customer
- |  O0 P& ^& Y$ \* F/ ~  particle—— A very small piece or part; a tiny portion or speck一小份儿或一小点儿=speck A small spot, mark, or discoloration小斑点,小污点或小瑕疵
8 r- ^3 u1 Q# w9 d  pants裤子——trousers裤子
! ]: D% z+ g/ U  `( ~5 T  rupture—— The process of breaking open or bursting裂开,突然炸开=burst  k' K# F4 y1 D$ t- w- W
  rural—— Of, relating to, or characteristic of the country农村的=country4 ^. s8 z; b, T* g4 F
  rudimentary——Being in the earliest stages of development; incipient处于发展的最早阶段的=undeveloped, unsophisticated! K2 W# J: ^  X0 G
  rotate——To turn around on an axis or center绕轴或中心转动=turn, swirl
  Z4 w4 N  u' C1 v  r8 o  To proceed in sequence; take turns or alternate循环,交替或轮换=alternate+ C0 u$ S& k& ~0 d7 X
  robust—— Full of health and strength; vigorous健康和有力的=strong
6 c4 @9 t: i8 @# ?8 t  roam—— To move about without purpose or plan; wander漫游=wander
5 k7 I3 X+ C  U/ T' d2 x  rigidity—— An instance of being rigid僵化,严厉=stiffness$ g3 @* u0 v4 J
  revise—— To reconsider and change or modify修改,修正=change
9 ~. J6 _$ |+ n8 Y  retrieve—— To get back; regain.重获;收复;=recover, To get back; regain.重获;收复;重新得到=bring back; |! A3 T+ F3 ^8 V4 ?
  To rectify the unfavorable consequences of; remedy. See: recover
1 \7 {  d" l0 A2 q, T, P! Z! u  restrict—— To keep or confine within limits限制=limit9 Q, j  m: Z* O
  retain—— To maintain possession of保持=keep& o! \  I  W1 e; a, A! V' p
  representation—— The state or condition of serving as an official delegate, agent, or spokesperson代表=delegate, stand for& O& Z& l. f. T& v' C* i1 x
  resemble—— To exhibit similarity or likeness to类似=similar
& `& W, h7 P, ]2 {( U! A  U  renounce—— To reject; disown拒绝=reject To refuse to accept, submit to, believe, or make use of拒绝
# i+ g% F5 o$ c7 b, r0 D7 v6 f  replace—— To take or fill the place of取代=supplant To displace and substitute for (another)取代,代替(另一个)
  w* O  [6 p1 W, l' P* ]  release—— To free from something that binds, fastens, or holds back; let go松开=give off. D$ o1 |- \" s0 D' {7 L
  refreshing—— Pleasantly fresh and different新鲜宜人的,与众不同的=unusual
2 {  n! g- S% I, e6 r" x) @% z, V2 I" {  reflection—— A manifestation or result显示,结果=indicate To suggest or demonstrate the necessity, expedience, or advisability of说明,显示,暗示$ {: H7 s' f, W
  receptacle—— A container that holds items or matter贮藏器=container; D1 ^" r  L' Z. z& ^( H& G. I( q3 Q
  recognize—— To show awareness of; approve of or appreciate赏识=appreciate
3 ]( B/ B0 S0 z+ z+ j  rarefy—— To make thin, less compact, or less dense使稀薄=infrequent( U/ z8 {! T- R2 D$ F9 t9 I& A
  rear—— To lift upright; raise直立起;抬高=raise
( ^5 l% \5 K2 c: J, t$ R  radical—— Departing markedly from the usual or customary; extreme极端的=drastic Severe or radical in nature; extreme严厉或剧烈的;极端的
& x: x3 ]  N5 l) N" T  symmetrical—— Of or exhibiting symmetry对称的=proportionally balanced  q8 ^0 _* F2 J& f  c. t( [. N+ P
  synthetic—— Produced by synthesis, especially not of natural origin.合成的=formation, integrate
, T- n5 n, q  g( r  Not natural or genuine; artificial or contrived人造的,不自然的=artificial
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