Argument句型
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0 f! T* ~" U- s2 H% KIn this analysis, the arguer claims that … should … To substantiate the conclusion, the arguer cites the example of … where … In addition, the arguer assumes that … This argument is unconvincing for several critical flaws.
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For instance … since … what’s more … etc.
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The sample of the survey is not representative.
% E0 ~8 U/ A, _（样本太小）
( ^& g& l2 m6 _0 f8 B$ R( Fthe sample is too small to...5 o- q2 z( a$ @# D( n
（光数字没比例）
1 h* N, M+ T" K& u" athe ratio of four to six7 O ]# a' G$ K: ~, j
there is only figures but no proportion of the survey 还是ratio?+ R, Q: m; K+ f8 N3 @" I
Insufficient Sample* X( Q! ` n* Z0 y" {9 j) e, z
If the [respondents] only stand for a tiny proportion of the whole [group], we should not be so sure about the conclusion that [the whole group…]& z& T- U+ O/ i& L5 ~9 W
The arguer commits a fallacy of hasty generalization. 2 |$ G2 {+ x* F$ _) g/ J2 P5 w7 |
It was only carried out in Sun City, but the arguer applies its result to all the company’s markets while doesn’t show us whether Sun City is a representative market of the whole markets.
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有的病人会对抗生素过敏
?! y' M' M% @+ O& Lthe arguer commits a fallacy of hasty generalization. Even if the maintenance of the airline has been improved as a result of sending its mechanics to the Seminar, which is, of course, an unwarranted assumption, it does not follow that就算怎样，也不怎样 ; b2 k2 e) x& w _2 q' K
The survey is based on two isolated examples. The arguer should survey more hospitals of both types.
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# @& N) c1 Z) zThe arguer commits a fallacy of begging the question in assuming that …
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other possible causes of the …; v7 D& Z2 |! Y( n1 L
To conclude, this argument is not persuasive as it stands. |
发表于 2012-8-15 12:52:21
