历年GRE考试Issue题库分析与提纲五十八

会计考友

92. "In any academic area or professional field, it is just as important to recognize the limits of our knowledge and understanding as it is to acquire new facts and information."  
   
在任何学术或者职业领域中，承认我们知识和理解的不足与获取新的知识同等重要。  
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1.       On the one hand, the speaker’s assertion accords with the everyday experience of working professionals.
2.       Moreover, additional knowledge we gain by collecting more information often diminishes—sometimes to the point where marginal gains turn to marginal losses.
5 J) C/ ~8 \0 w3 I2 v! h, T3.       On the other hand, the speaker’s assertion seems self-contradictory, for how can we know the limits of our knowledge until we’ve thoroughly tested those limits through exhaustive empirical observation—that is, by acquiring facts and information.
  
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117. "The depth of knowledge to be gained from books is richer and broader than what can be learned from direct experience."  
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5 o; t3 H  Z' `2 S9 V从书本中获得的知识要比通过直接经验获得的知识内容更加丰富，范围更加广阔。  
   
Knowledge gained from books is broader but not necessarily richer than what can be learned from direct experience.
1.       Systematically arranged, knowledge gained from books, the results of countless other people’s direct experiences, is broader than what one can learn from his or her direct experience.
  t- y9 m- g1 t2.       However, direct experience, though limited by time and space, provides on with an opportunity to gain a more accurate and vivid understanding of a matter.
3.       The best way to learn is to put what we gain from books into practice.
直接经验和间接经验  
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122. "We owe almost all our knowledge not to people who have agreed, but to people who have disagreed."  
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我们所掌握的知识差不多都是源于持不同意见者而非意见相同者。  
   
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统一和分歧之知识  
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