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[GRE填空] 新GRE考试填空题课堂辅导四十四

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发表于 2012-8-15 12:59:33 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
Exercise Twelve
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; u8 p# |  F5 X  }1. Having no sense of moral obligation, Shipler was as little subject to the ________ of conscience after he acted as he was motivated by its ________ before he acted. 0 {3 W2 R: x0 L0 ]9 N
   (A) rewards ... chastisement 4 `" A' S, _/ A
   (B) balm ... eloquence
7 X2 j5 M: i1 Z2 }; k   (C) reproaches ... promptings # `! o; s# c3 R8 h/ }0 h7 d$ W
   (D) ridicule ... allure / x. r: A0 h. ?9 G
   (E) qualms ... atonement 3 u; h0 Y1 W+ r/ t; q
  9 @7 ~/ s1 f$ I9 q
2. Even those who disagreed with Carmen’s views rarely faulted her for expressing them, for the positions she took were as ________ as they were controversial. " f7 _0 t& M* `
   (A) complicated
; p3 s  Y1 ^/ a& N   (B) political
6 z5 m% ]7 D1 w   (C) subjective
2 B5 b* u; P8 O& A   (D) commonplace % f/ Z! z' O9 W: f
   (E) thoughtful
8 e  W" R) b  z  d- Q  k  
+ U( |+ \8 n& I: e6 @3. The First World War began in a context of jargon and verbal delicacy and continued in a cloud of ________ as ________ as language and literature, skillfully used, could make it. 5 I8 {* ^  }! @0 \$ ]
   (A) circumlocution ... literal
0 M) U0 ?) _6 r& d   (B) cliche ... lucid
9 }8 F5 R  \" U& c/ l   (C) euphemism ... impenetrable $ Z4 l# [# W+ w) S# @
   (D) particularity ... deliberate & u, `3 C8 X; _4 o9 s
   (E) subjectivity ... enthralling
& e* L# Q% [; X2 z' q4 x  & a: k, n% x7 ~! b9 ]
4. As long as nations cannot themselves accumulate enough physical power to dominate all others, they must depend on ________.
8 X( x* m! B0 p! J   (A) allies 8 q6 _8 _9 q# p! a+ I- n2 r& `2 A
   (B) resources ( c6 X# g+ q# i4 N. L8 |
   (C) freedom # q, y  Y$ e" Q6 ?8 q7 v
   (D) education
+ j) U1 q/ P6 S1 u6 r   (E) self-determination
# j' A/ Y( ]9 W/ D0 ]( }5 B' w. r  9 ~/ U6 n- n. V' D* M0 R
5. As serious as she is about the bullfight, she does not allow respect to ________ her sense of whimsy when painting it.
; I- W* ^# B. J! h! T   (A) inspire
1 r+ i& R+ z2 S   (B) provoke ) p2 w' ?. _2 o& y9 y
   (C) suppress 1 t" }+ O8 s& ?# {0 {1 U4 V) d7 d
   (D) attack ; u% y8 \# D0 k) G# @
   (E) satisfy
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6. After a slow sales start early in the year, mobile homes have been gaining favor as ________ to increasingly expensive conventional housing.
# O- ^7 I; _/ h   (A) reaction " b, p) s: p2 q/ _. ~5 E4 @, [, E
   (B) an addition
7 Z6 i3 c( A  K' R' V" E8 E9 e   (C) an introduction + z  c( h  w  \: h6 t' C
   (D) an alternative
- A3 r9 S% r( T& P7 _! R8 B( m   (E) a challenge * U5 M3 k& u( Q3 ^0 l1 n+ M9 d
  8 @7 N$ d$ ^- X* m: F2 y
7. The sale of Alaska was not so much an American coup as a matter of ________ for an imperial Russia that was short of cash and unable to ________ its own continental coastline.
8 o3 F+ ]% \. k2 A& w! y4 U$ O   (A) negligence ... fortify 1 F7 T2 l4 q( p# y
   (B) custom ... maintain
! S! ]3 _0 x. L- o   (C) convenience ... stabalize 4 k! j  T! N, b( f9 F& l! t) a! q
   (D) expediency ... defend
3 X) l& N! L" r. J) y3 o; u+ x   (E) exigency ... reinforce
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 楼主| 发表于 2012-8-15 12:59:34 | 显示全部楼层

新GRE考试填空题课堂辅导四十四

1. 分词放在句首表示原因。省略了little。 # {1 `: O2 @8 a' s' o8 S
  分词+by+名词,分词与名词之间要具有一致性。
8 s/ A4 Z5 Q6 [1 _% V  chastisement  惩罚    reward  报答
7 D0 p8 X+ b1 q' D  eloquence  说大话    balm  安慰 8 C. u/ {: o. |: j% p
  promoptings  激励,驱使    reproaches  谴责 5 d' R/ l- b6 W: |
  allure  诱惑 + f9 M7 J9 G4 F4 m6 o) O
  atonement  赎罪,弥补 " R, B& B8 K8 W6 h1 m4 }, b
6. as放在句尾,属于第三种用法。解题的时候要把它前移到它真实的位置。
: a) ^3 W+ x* u" `" |4 D$ G9 J( o" t  reaction  反应 7 g0 D2 J3 ~- G' e
  addition  增加 + p! t% o4 }/ N- M5 _& n
  introduction  介绍
2 Y+ ~( e  a9 h5 Z' i' j2 N  alternative  可供选择的东西
# ]7 M0 S4 l/ m! p  R' q3 R  challenge  挑战
3 ^3 y( o# F" J$ P  答案:D
# B9 a" t  \3 R5 [2 @7. not so much... as...  与其…不如…  表示相反关系   }: r' V4 f8 w
  negligence  疏忽大意    fortify  巩固,加强 & I  V, ^6 j; |+ k% y* m
  custom  习惯    maintain  维持 / ^! m1 c7 k8 M% q3 P
  convenience  方便    stabilize  使…稳定
+ O- j0 k4 |7 {  expediency  权宜之计    defend  保卫
  ~6 g8 }  v' }  答案:D 8 E1 N$ `8 r/ T/ r3 d; d" S% p
  reinforce  加强
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