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[GRE填空] 新GRE考试填空题课堂辅导四十四

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发表于 2012-8-15 12:59:33 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
Exercise Twelve
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  ^5 G' W3 d- S. u1. Having no sense of moral obligation, Shipler was as little subject to the ________ of conscience after he acted as he was motivated by its ________ before he acted. . ^; g5 Z' Q+ \. @
   (A) rewards ... chastisement ' T* m  c/ a' ?9 a
   (B) balm ... eloquence 3 e6 B! U" y5 F" H- Y
   (C) reproaches ... promptings
" U2 a9 k& N% }1 c8 G   (D) ridicule ... allure & Y( D6 c  Z5 Z: X5 a' C
   (E) qualms ... atonement
6 J+ E$ V4 q" x' e. N  ( D* I' _+ G+ u0 S4 `5 V7 T& `
2. Even those who disagreed with Carmen’s views rarely faulted her for expressing them, for the positions she took were as ________ as they were controversial. ' }; H: A" M: g3 G
   (A) complicated
+ z# X0 M1 O7 Y  ^   (B) political . r1 Z# ]8 U8 N: y# U
   (C) subjective
. |: i/ e3 G& n7 |+ h5 k   (D) commonplace   s/ r( s4 e$ o4 c+ U9 G3 j# ]
   (E) thoughtful 9 K7 F# i, h: Z2 d( x2 i# S. Q. e
  
$ N$ g3 R; [5 `9 c1 ]* s3. The First World War began in a context of jargon and verbal delicacy and continued in a cloud of ________ as ________ as language and literature, skillfully used, could make it. : v9 r* I$ @' K: ?2 n
   (A) circumlocution ... literal
: E+ l/ f9 Z" P& y$ L/ ^   (B) cliche ... lucid ) Z  g' M" e% z  I* j
   (C) euphemism ... impenetrable
6 r; }/ `8 m: [% N3 |   (D) particularity ... deliberate
9 t8 H$ u5 ?: y+ @& u6 T0 L   (E) subjectivity ... enthralling
7 i4 }0 U: A7 ~7 L; o, ^* V  1 A9 N& p1 O5 C2 T3 s& n9 `
4. As long as nations cannot themselves accumulate enough physical power to dominate all others, they must depend on ________. 5 i/ l, T4 F7 q% F, ?: S
   (A) allies 6 `9 K: }, f. \! Z9 F1 Z
   (B) resources & u3 K9 X  l; D/ e1 Y
   (C) freedom & [$ v; B' j  [5 ^1 @, j
   (D) education
) g/ z3 G* A8 h& L   (E) self-determination 1 A8 G5 _/ Y) }
  3 \6 E; t( m5 V" R. J
5. As serious as she is about the bullfight, she does not allow respect to ________ her sense of whimsy when painting it. ) _3 g# S0 b3 u0 {9 e( t, w" J8 z
   (A) inspire
/ }; \. ^% w, I5 P$ X   (B) provoke : J" o2 ?! D( X( p3 U
   (C) suppress 5 B2 U. s$ U  S5 T. H, s
   (D) attack
( h3 g! `: B- X& V; i4 ]   (E) satisfy
; i2 C5 J5 C$ [6 ?  5 m2 a7 G: R5 X- [0 p; z, j
6. After a slow sales start early in the year, mobile homes have been gaining favor as ________ to increasingly expensive conventional housing.
( N1 u: w1 n8 A; F  u   (A) reaction
% v1 `, R: U' H5 H9 \" B   (B) an addition
2 ^0 `' V, D+ a9 t. q, Z   (C) an introduction " V3 w. Z3 Z9 l$ F
   (D) an alternative
) R# R) p, }( w' x/ @   (E) a challenge - [) U0 ]& v. r
  " H6 [) n; I8 b; u- J% ~4 [
7. The sale of Alaska was not so much an American coup as a matter of ________ for an imperial Russia that was short of cash and unable to ________ its own continental coastline.
- {- i) U  U( Q2 s2 M" Q   (A) negligence ... fortify
$ [) t% ]; m& k4 S0 v( s$ L   (B) custom ... maintain
1 @& @  h( }7 F+ g" @: ~! I   (C) convenience ... stabalize % b' S; I: u7 ~0 W
   (D) expediency ... defend ( J  y0 E* A+ H+ o" a
   (E) exigency ... reinforce
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 楼主| 发表于 2012-8-15 12:59:34 | 显示全部楼层

新GRE考试填空题课堂辅导四十四

1. 分词放在句首表示原因。省略了little。 $ k  r0 G9 J; X7 r/ b1 V9 u
  分词+by+名词,分词与名词之间要具有一致性。
- L# h/ c. {. g, j  chastisement  惩罚    reward  报答
1 G& X& [1 M) L" L7 {  eloquence  说大话    balm  安慰
" ~* @8 \" r$ v3 Y  promoptings  激励,驱使    reproaches  谴责
- y" O6 T2 p+ o( X" j  allure  诱惑 : a) \: S& z" D
  atonement  赎罪,弥补 ) k! d* Z( B/ I
6. as放在句尾,属于第三种用法。解题的时候要把它前移到它真实的位置。
9 O% i" Y' ?7 l/ z8 s4 ?! d$ y2 t  reaction  反应
# Y1 }1 C* V" ^2 h! Q4 e5 e6 @  addition  增加 * @0 s* u7 E, ]1 i: ~6 B
  introduction  介绍
) A% O" }7 C* Q4 A6 }  alternative  可供选择的东西 1 a# x' S; A2 ]9 U
  challenge  挑战 ' u/ f, |& a& u7 i
  答案:D
, y+ C  y  o1 q/ H- f7. not so much... as...  与其…不如…  表示相反关系
6 M+ r- [8 d( U7 v9 x. F& K1 o/ n  H  negligence  疏忽大意    fortify  巩固,加强
4 q. |% P% Y5 ~  D6 m  custom  习惯    maintain  维持
4 N- t  x5 m$ o6 z# F  convenience  方便    stabilize  使…稳定
( r! P9 p1 f) b& n  m, C: B3 J  expediency  权宜之计    defend  保卫
- Z$ s0 h! {- f) v8 ]  答案:D
' S% x) E. e- @! g" d" P7 J  reinforce  加强
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