1.动物) w ~: W: j3 w$ D0 t9 G W. `
[共28 篇]1 V" q. \, Z5 F
1.青蛙内外和分子内外题coincide...differ& Q- \ X7 N. p+ N
分子的相似和外表的相似does not necessarily____, for example,几乎所有的青蛙都长的差不多, but他们的内部分子是____.
- K" \ q7 u0 s7 ?: i2.青蛙/蜥蜴/两栖动物皮肤和毒物题permeable/porous...absorbed, f" D1 G) Y3 Q2 |2 i8 p' M
#青蛙/amphibian的皮肤是如此的____,所以大自然中的有毒物怎样____皮肤毒害青蛙.4 A# C- _* i8 m$ v8 P
#一种蜥蜴extinct是因为他们的皮如此的____,以至于很容易____poisonous gas.(no5) : B% y1 v3 p4 z# z
【注解】amphibian:两栖动物. permeable:可渗透的porous:多孔的,可渗透的
; E1 p2 l$ r, p. c6 {9 K P3.人的眼睛聚焦细节能力把周围转为背景题focus on...background" g+ s2 q* S3 W. @* R4 n
#The human eyes have the ability to ____on object. So when it happens, the environment will diminish to____.
0 o, v S3 G: g) }0 \+ Q4.苍蝇死而复生对野营者骚扰题resurgence4 {7 ]! g o/ F" C: b' {
一个地方已经很多年没有受到什么(mxx)fly害虫骚扰了,但(mxx)fly最近变多了,导致了很多camper很不爽,指责the____of the fly is due to the purification of 当地的水源。
4 M) I# W' e9 K" E, r5.萤火虫发光和人造光能源效率比较题outstrips...rivals/ approach5 v j- D, g! T1 B# p; i
#Natre's energy efficiency often____human technology: despite the intensity of the light fireflies produce,the amount of heat is negligible;only recently have humans developed chemical light-producing system whose efficiency____the firefly's system.
~7 s+ Q6 r) R1 h) e$ X: c8 |【注解】engender:[v]产生,导致,生育manipulate:[v]操纵outstrip:[v]比...跑得快,超过- ?: g6 {9 l2 G5 u& w! e# L8 R5 ~
rival:[v]竞争,与...匹敌inhibit:[v]抑制禁止approach [v]接近,近似
1 K! `9 _/ f, N: r3 e9 t7 o" h# G7.蜜蜂群体与个体题 autonomy
) P1 K; i& l2 D0 F4 g( n3 t: [3 _8 nHoneybee的colonies是cooperative的,但是honeybee的individual却____.(no1)
7 C }' u; J, g; }( s+ e【注解】colonyindividual cooperativeautonomy
' G3 c; v2 F2 W% W1 E6 r( d9 z8.两种蜜蜂攻击性比较题 aggressive...intruder4 J, y1 B4 e+ W* E% C1 C o1 v8 e
A蜜蜂比另一个种类蜜蜂更____,因为另一个种类只攻击____而已.
3 l# b) z$ `+ ]% _( R8 `* g S【注解】aggressive:[adj]侵略性intruder:[n]侵入者
4 ~$ v3 r! W' Z: `, G" X9.蜜蜂对特定花的喜好和基因题. Q% w6 s# \8 s0 S1 d
虽然蜜蜂对于某特定花的喜好不是由基因决定的,蜜蜂最初选择蜜源花的行为确是非随机的.
7 W7 y! e- v: `( e- \10.蜂群与细胞群体和个体比较题fuction
+ K( `9 y& o5 r( u$ X {蜂群与细胞组织一样,都是各成员共同发挥作用(cooperation),但是单个蜂却与单个细胞不
: |! t7 P" r: r, }0 J! Q( B7 O# [: A同,具有similar____.
' V% U, C5 v( M# M11.对鱼的描述不够细和辨别题 precise . . inexact;detailed...sketchy
~4 ~5 D% n' B! i7 Y- I! N/ EPrior to the work of Heckel, illustrations of fish were often beautiful but rarely____; this fact,$ a+ X/ \) |1 R1 f+ e9 R; J
combined with the ____ nature of most nineteenth-century taxonomic descriptions, often kept! ^; M, a; g9 z7 o. t+ Q
scientists from recognizing differences between species.
# x' h4 m% D l) |【注解】illustration: [n]说明,插图,例证taxonomic:[adj]分类学的sophisticated: [adj] 老于世故的, 精制, 老练的$ u: @- I$ @9 n# i3 D. u- f
12.有一种蛤类不那么随大流passive
8 z0 ^5 z( `$ L& A: _Many kinds of clam都是随波浪的运动而运动,但是有一种特别的不是那么____:它可以用什么划着使自己到想到的地方去。
+ ?9 |! w9 X2 V: }1 p& x+ L【注解】clam: [n]蛤,钳子passive:[adj]被动的,消极的,冷漠的,顺从的5 L. j1 a O, K" C$ a
13.生物学家讨论toad 是否吃其他动物小孩题 polarize...anecdotal- K# u( i( y0 a% }0 n
Biological ____: 一方说toad 会吃其他动物的小孩,but 一方说这仅是____, not verified byrigorous scientific research+ E. H, G" n8 f7 X5 M
【注解】toad:[n]蟾蜍,讨厌的人polarize:[v]使...极化,两极化anecdotal: [adj]轶事的rigorous:[adj]严厉严格的,严密精确的,严峻的
* l) u0 [' A Y8 |14.蝙蝠和其他鸟找出他们的孩子能力比较题 recognization
N& |# |3 P% s9 j6 ?7 ?( }说动物的____of自己offspring的能力是不同的:蝙蝠在动物密集的山洞里也能分辨出自己的孩子,而m鸟却经常把n鸟的孩子当自己的(搞错了).
4 \3 u* ^( ?/ W8 V* c【注解】offspring: [n]子女, 后代
1 P% y+ T2 T3 ?* k2 U. K15.物种灭绝是永恒题 extinction...permanent! g2 k. o3 y* T% F
有些物种species的____ ,一旦发生了,将是____:以后不能再见到.
$ u3 D3 K0 u; @7 F7 Z6 X16.夏威夷土蛇灭绝由于人类原因题inquestionable...attribute to
' e: p. G* l* Y$ J3 v! s jAlthough why夏威夷的一种土蛇死光光还没有定论, 但 it is ____ that 归咎于一种洋蛇的引入,which ____人类的活动.
. }( \6 q+ Q+ ]/ d【注解】inquestionable :[adj]毫无疑问的attribute to:[v]属于
% r( g; P9 M% I" }& V H! \18.古生物种类引起原因题 catastrophic impact
: n" I3 s: k; w8 F! ^- J) e# v5 b0 V) T根据化石的记录,科学家推翻了原以为一些古生物种类是由于____引起的,如外星撞地球,现在发现是由于渐变和____的原因.3 s% Z* m3 `3 e; T8 h
19.灰海豹死亡比较反常题 anomalous ; C1 h3 k: c1 g6 b4 I( F
The few dozen gray seals that have thus far died of canine distemper can, at least for now, be considered ____, since mose of the remaining 200,000 gray seals appear uninfected by the disease.
5 ~' n# h, X, e K# Y4 |. T【注解】anomalous:[adj]反常不规则的canine:[adj]犬的,犬科的distemper [n]坏情绪,瘟热2 }" L: @. B& t% x
20.冬眠动物新陈代谢慢题 sluggish
/ X7 ]" g: t# U! pSpecies with relatively____metabolic rates, including hibernators, generally live longer than those whose metabolic rates are more rapid. 1 H. S& Z& B# D/ K6 l: _- E4 o
【注解】sluggish:[adj]不好动的,缓慢的metabolic:[adj]代谢的hibernator: [n]冬眠者+ Z/ [7 d( C. `- d/ l& l3 u* z
21.动物繁荣和受新diseases 伤害题flourished...vulnerable |