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[GRE阅读] GRE阅读辅导:新东方GRE阅读词汇笔记(13)

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发表于 2012-8-15 13:05:25 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
consensus 6 ^  f2 C2 F- V0 i
general agreement; opinion reached by a group6 W  Y6 |6 A5 ?
consequential 1 t+ E$ K+ g$ C$ L6 ]8 d+ E
self-important; significant; consequent; following as a result; Ex. consequential air; CF. subsequent
7 E, |4 f9 d5 y$ lconservatory(conservatoire)/ n" S; J+ d8 x; }( T: h5 D
school of the fine arts (especially music or drama); glass-enclosed area; CF. conservancy" n9 t4 E8 K( @! c& n6 }. t
consign * H& U8 B# N0 B! _
send to a person or place for sale; deliver officially; entrust; put into the care of another; set apart (for a special purpose); N. consignment; CF. consignor, consignee0 ^8 Z+ V! V. o; i
consistency
$ m5 G2 Q7 U+ E+ P# Y& Y; V0 Wabsence of contradictions; uniformity; degree of thickness or firmness; Ex. consistency of thick cream; CF. viscous
1 A) z; F2 i4 D% X0 tconsole
0 G1 P, L0 E- X8 dlessen sadness or disappointment; give comfort; allay the sorrow of; N. consolation; E* q  Y, C7 Q
consolidation
9 X7 n9 W% A3 p# u: h. |0 zunification; process of becoming firmer or stronger; V. consolidate: merge; strengthen+ O! Q9 X! |8 p( n8 k# U3 s
consonance
7 }; h7 T1 n  M3 [0 x; aharmony; agreement1 r! e* K7 l0 A/ f
consonant
+ V! F$ X0 S% Q1 J% t) G6 ?harmonious; in agreement; N.
' j6 n- B* {* U' u8 `% ]consort 0 a( n  T5 E& T+ h  w( L
associate with; keep company; N: husband or wife (or a ruler)
4 u0 H8 {' ~1 u. a/ vconspiracy
/ ^+ O$ S: P( l0 Ftreacherous plot; secret plan against the law (by two or more people)6 t- b# ~9 w% D# I8 p
conspire
& B& v  h; `) ntake part in a conspiracy; (of events) work together; combine; Ex. Events conspired to produce great difficulties.1 F- t$ Y! i! H/ `# y
consternation 5 c; Y! F" Z2 Y$ ~/ b; o, d% Q
great shock; dismay% q& X. c1 {$ L( z' f. E% p
constituency ! W% h0 _) @7 o$ P- x1 A0 C
voters represented by an elected official; district so represented; group of supporters (or constituents)
  R7 ?2 y) N" u, Lconstituent 3 `. k2 ~; Y5 r! b
supporter; voter; member of a constituency; component. z" R2 @& ~4 g5 X! M; M! W
constitution
( ~  \8 x3 D$ }4 q4 z  E' ^constituting; system of laws; composition of something; physical makeup or structure of a person; Ex. men with strong constitutions
7 O! k3 }2 U# Z! B0 U" [constraint
4 I+ [% V4 b; K8 F+ W  }restraint; compulsion; repression of feelings; reticence; V. constrain: hold back; restrain; compel; oblige; confine forcibly; imprison4 R2 q4 n) m- h3 Y5 d
construe + A: q- \8 n) D
explain; interpret; Ex. construe her silence as meaning that she agreed; CF. misconstrue" h) d- c- l4 c: D" u
consummate 0 i! A# Z5 S0 |# c3 p
complete; V.0 V4 X$ F$ Q2 L4 W) m
contagion / ^5 Y. ~1 s' ?% U' V( j
infection (by contact); ADJ. contagious; CF. infectious: that can be passed by infection in the air
1 s1 q+ w8 M: }contaminate / B/ o* A8 ?- F! H
pollute3 B0 N, m5 ]/ ]1 R: _0 m' ^
contempt % P+ r( b9 j, y+ s
scorn; disdain; ADJ. contemptuous; CF. contemptible
- g6 o* N" L+ E% A! W- s4 N7 K  P6 Scontend
% y! D% R5 u- j& R% m* \struggle; compete; assert earnestly; state strongly
3 v$ |0 S# K1 [/ I& Jcontention : o& l' H6 r# O7 m5 T5 j
assertion; claim; thesis; struggling; competition
. C0 O( A* M, O% mcontentious
" M# P) t# S7 d* z5 i( u' X" i8 Gquarrelsome; controversial; likely to cause arguments3 Y5 I9 ~8 [+ t
contest
4 P. K% {# A2 W) ndispute; argue about the rightness of; compete for; try to win; Ex. contest the election results; Ex. contest a seat in Parliament; N.
3 e* w- c% W& J+ S6 t: Pcontext
% r) y' G! S% [; d" cwritings preceding and following the passage quoted; circumstance in which an event occurs! m0 S% ^9 q' \, H: }% A. C8 ^
contiguous : o6 p4 v5 N, `$ b: _2 u6 S' m
adjacent to; touching upon, D) M, m. ]% x
continence
9 D/ K$ \/ ?- dself-restraint; sexual chastity; sexual abstinence; voluntary control over bladder and bowel functions; ADJ. continent( K# b, B) Y8 K1 P" _6 Q1 |
contingent & @% e# l5 E' @, o1 }0 y6 ?& m
dependent on something uncertain or in the future; conditional; happening by chance; accidental; N: a group of soldiers, ships to a larger force; CF. contingency: future event that may or may not occur; possibility; Ex. prepare for every contingency
- q0 x3 j# k# u/ acontortions ) `8 f% c0 G0 D7 F1 U, i
twistings; distortions; V. contort: twist violently out of shape; CF. contortionist
' \6 n) [& J- Icontraband
6 K7 K, p5 _. C" z$ F3 @illegal trade; smuggling; smuggled goods; ADJ.2 q5 C" W  N% O. y0 o+ D6 J
contravene " V4 N0 ~. c: p: d: U# K
contradict; oppose; violate (a rule, law, or custom); N. contravention
3 T4 Y' k) Q9 `3 s( @+ |+ i3 h5 `contrite   x# T5 ?5 A. l; p$ y& w
penitent; repentant; N. contrition
5 T( F# Y/ `8 ]contrivance
+ O& O3 q5 K  n# J( z( Usomething contrived; machine or apparatus; clever deceitful plan; scheme4 g" B. s' k0 G9 c% _+ S; e
contrive , r' K; Z' X7 P
invent or fabricate in a clever way (by improvisation); manage; Ex. contrive to attract his attention
/ m# D/ ~- i) e& R: o/ ^% c  ?contrived
3 ?% C4 t# N& x6 q3 h8 R* E9 ]2 nunnatural and forced; artificial; not spontaneous; Ex. The ending was rather contrived.
' }. L2 d% o3 o7 gcontrovert # v% \0 H1 A( p* S9 [6 A. M* u
oppose with arguments; attempt to refute; contradict; ADJ. controversial; N. controversy/ P$ B7 O1 a& l: }( ~
contumacious 8 S# F& U1 W! h% h4 S6 ]- l( |
stubborn and disobedient; resisting authority (esp. disobedient to an order made by a court)
0 V; J* H1 P3 Kcontusion 3 s7 g# D/ G3 I- }$ p: X0 A
bruise0 U9 n6 P, y' {# N2 I
conundrum
3 h9 o1 N6 |" M, H/ u, Xriddle; difficult problem
9 c2 R1 Q/ t) E; [. P( Nconvene
' e$ w* W* s6 {7 scome together; assemble; call to meet; Ex. convene the council
  b. u. l: O( {' K7 U3 iconvention
+ B! q; x3 K! {: x0 \5 ?9 ^! Bsocial or moral custom; established practice; formal meeting; international agreement
" C. w$ p+ X4 G" A4 t8 C: z4 B1 ~conventional * u0 x+ X: `! @, l3 a: Z4 J
ordinary; typical; not nuclear; Ex. conventional weapons$ i3 D2 z5 h4 R8 p2 K3 T2 K
converge
$ z( d) C0 X9 v! f' u$ |approach; tend to meet; come together& j( `/ V" L+ V, U9 V& K, j
conversant
. v( x; `3 V  Q5 z: U6 }" h: Wfamiliar with; having knowledge of2 x4 l% L  j2 k+ l! {4 ^
converse , J& c: P, y" B  Z
opposite; ADJ.
; U- P3 x, r) f0 h7 T* Sconvert ' a: M9 J$ Z5 Y- J0 J
one who has adopted a different religion or opinion; V: change into another form; (persuade to) adopt a particular religion or belief. `  [1 b4 U% G" |0 R3 t
convex
1 w, m/ c  i$ w" Y3 W' @" Icurving outward
: X* D% o* l! rconveyance 5 N# ?8 h% p0 ?$ S
vehicle; transfer; act of conveying; Ex. public conveyance& f6 y7 H' \0 C4 E8 ~" E
conviction
) c0 m# O5 h( y( h$ Ujudgment that someone is guilty of a crime; strongly held belief
- R. I5 s( i/ x" D- q$ }convivial
! S# H" a% G8 I" _0 N7 fpleasantly merry; festive; joyous; gay; characterized by joviality; jovial# m1 x$ H  S& n5 c) A# C
convoke 5 l* ~6 v' O5 F6 A) K: |: \9 J) D3 C& E
call together; Ex. convoke Parliament; N. convocation
& \6 l2 V. q: f) i0 u8 B' w" |convoluted 2 |" x* F1 z/ `" |) ^+ e  O
coiled around; twisted; involved; complicated; intricate; complex; N. convolution: twist; one of the convex folds of the surface of the brain
4 J& T1 X8 T9 e" R+ i: l% ?  }7 wconvulsion : u, a( q* F' ~/ F$ v
violent uncontrollable shaking movement (caused by illness); V. convulse; ADJ. convulsive
* i- K6 N3 j: C* hcopious " r$ a$ l+ ]$ l1 m
plentiful
/ d0 k% L- I) Z0 i! ycoquette
2 v3 d7 U/ W3 ^0 \flirt; flirtatious woman; woman who tries to attract the admiration of men without sincere feelings; V.% a! O& q! h0 l7 Z
cordial 1 o, \8 Z+ Z2 `  o
warmly friendly; gracious; heartfelt; Ex. cordial welcome, N. F5 S" L4 ]# P
cordon
& p/ X" z" g' b6 Hextended line of men or fortifications to prevent access or egress; V.
. m! ]& ~% v! Fcornice
( w9 A; M0 Q% ?0 x( ?projecting molding on building (usually above columns or pillars);3 V- G; e4 T8 W6 j( K
cornucopia ' }; E' g; P- }1 o3 C
horn (or horn-shaped container) overflowing with fruit and grain; symbol of abundance; horn of plenty7 _) l% T, j' x
corollary 3 y& t$ e% \, t
natural consequence (which naturally follows from something else)( K$ y; m  S0 w$ d! n! m
coroner + }! n5 C+ S2 p; I
public official who investigates any death thought to be of other than natural causes( U) J* m/ P" A. e; |. i& r3 w
corporeal 0 r+ D; Y3 z$ b) @
bodily (rather than spiritual); of a bodily form; material; tangible" i: n8 k8 i; b! C- I; j2 j
corpulent & Z& L2 {% Z* g- z0 b
very fat; N. corpulence1 _" `7 l  ]' |8 O6 X* A# W
corpus
. p' c/ |2 N5 p; pcollection (of writings or information); Ex. the corpus of Shakespear's works; Cf. corpse; Y2 I) Y# s) U5 w
corpuscle
% N( s9 L, f4 e- Mred or white cell in the blood* A' y% H6 u" s. O; {
correlate % F7 f) Y0 W) @/ `1 R
either of the correlated things; V.. ^; l: z: i- _: t2 ~
correlation 7 \% R. ]9 _" s  w
mutual relationship! S' y' u6 b$ X) u" C
corroborate # c% i$ s3 _! W0 Q
confirm; support; strengthen$ O" r) d* r/ q! m8 c, M1 ~& d
corrode
' K2 p; w, S* sdestroy or wear away gradually by chemical action (over a long period)+ o: V% p6 {# w! c7 I1 P
corrosive ( @/ M: ?# R! c- ^- X( ~
eating away by chemicals or disease; (of language) fierce
6 [. d" [/ G" T; E# U8 ncorrugated
$ A/ z7 s8 c1 fwrinkled; ridged
& L9 X" J% P9 I  z0 Jcosmic
* q, \3 _7 i( I8 j) k5 p, a" K( Wpertaining to the universe; vast
) |" k% Z- y, W9 zcoterie 5 N8 A9 h& T/ z& t- {0 Z+ m
group that meets socially; select circle; close group of people with shared interests
1 x5 k& e$ k' Z6 F) Scountenance
+ l7 ?7 i- D2 Q6 Lapprove; support; tolerate; Ex. countenance his rude behavior; N: face; appearance! O! }! x, `! s0 f4 c
countermand
5 l4 P# K" P$ G% H1 ]" Ycancel; revoke (an order)
* P2 m, j2 P* |8 z- P* c& }8 Ocounterpart
7 Q! o+ H9 V- ^9 z) Q. Kthing that completes another; things very much alike; thing that has the same purpose in a different system, f8 T5 v' Z% k2 T6 R) I
coup
- \. b4 _0 }; l8 u$ D. H, y1 E0 }' uhighly successful action or sudden attack; coup(s) d'\'etat; CF. coup de gr\^ace: deathblow or shot which kills2 n0 a5 o4 E# C  n) k, i
couple 1 u* P6 H3 K# P7 _3 u! `9 s4 D' w/ z8 V
join; unite; OP. uncouple: `6 m! d6 {/ z$ e
courier : m, k0 S9 C+ F. P
messenger
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