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[GRE阅读] GRE阅读辅导:新东方GRE阅读词汇笔记(20)

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发表于 2012-8-15 13:05:25 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
elysian
% ?, T' q$ q1 G$ D/ crelating to paradise; blissful
) Q2 e  @# e+ \* ZElysium
, d- j8 ^  ^* mplace or condition of bliss: j6 P2 B5 M1 P1 F2 B
emaciated
9 p$ C$ A9 h7 M0 ?* E; Zthin and wasted (from hunger or illness)
: g- R5 s8 ]& @* j  memanate
7 [" r% O! g" P2 x8 v" |/ ~3 \issue forth; come out; Z3 @, J( R  }* j
emancipate
6 v" E! a8 I- O' E9 g- Yset free; liberate
9 v9 s$ g# w, Uemasculate 5 j8 @, L' ]/ ^" U, A
weaken; castrate
. i  u3 f! {- p2 Y* t/ T0 f* ~9 |5 Uembargo
  D; Z; j" X- d; w  X# yban on commerce or other activity7 k$ s1 ^6 Q4 b4 E/ [; H
embark 7 o+ d9 F9 I" [1 w2 i
commence; go on board a boat; begin a journey: R" C/ C7 E/ `1 G
embed(imbed)
$ m- _. Y- b9 [! `8 q6 Z  S2 Fenclose; place in something; fix firmly in a surrounding mass3 m- s* Z3 w' P7 ?
embellish
1 S. }' l, ^) J) badorn; ornament; enhance as a story (by adding fictitious details)
: N; @% ]6 k# eembezzlement ( e, u  i/ Z, F. I4 s7 E
taking for one's own use in violation of trust; stealing (of money placed in one's care)
7 M$ p9 f) r$ Sembitter 5 K8 t4 Y' s0 o) Y
make bitter; fill with painful or bitter feelings; make sad and angry; Ex. He was embittered by many disappointments.
. P* q+ V, Y; f5 I9 k2 Oemblazon
- R7 f+ `# c6 [  E: K# ~ornament richly (a shield or flag); N. emblazonment3 p, Z5 O2 E: j% l
embody 0 H5 ~, M" j; a* r
give a bodily form to; incorporate; include+ E6 P6 j5 Y0 W  ^
emboss
5 x" q1 y7 z, j6 [# rproduce a design in raised relief; decorate with a raised design7 Z7 U; z- l: F/ _& I- g
embrace
, q1 ~  O/ [6 D! q! mhug; clasp with the arms; adopt or espouse; accept readily; encircle; include; Ex. embrace the cause/socialism; Ex. all-embracing; CF. brace; CF. bracelet
% {- z4 @" \& t5 ]( Vembroider
3 s* h! m2 d1 h& ~) d1 K* V7 Vdecorate with needlework; ornament (a story) with fancy or fictitious details; embellish
0 M9 n4 S( Q# I( d3 membroil
, A  `" u$ x0 Cthrow into confusion; involve in strife, dispute, or quarrel; entangle; CF. imbroglio
7 j  w* U% z$ ]) R4 a# Zembryonic ! B6 T! U+ o1 j! w
undeveloped; rudimentary; N. embryo: organism in the early stage of development: K7 q& g) T5 w
emend / }/ J4 @( A+ G3 J& G3 u
correct (usually a text); N. emendation: correction of errors; improvement+ x+ f" Z- U6 v  r( i5 Y5 O
emetic 5 P0 V% Q4 p! C
substance causing vomiting; ADJ.2 z: S7 w+ z% C5 C+ R
eminent ( j: e7 x: m& b* u( K6 n; Z
rising above others; high; lofty; distinguished; Ex. eminent position: F+ f$ G4 k  W
emissary
+ W+ a' ^/ u0 J' z6 _+ f: G$ `agent (sent on a mission to represent another); messenger
/ J# m3 v* A  X  z0 Y1 \emollient 6 A4 J7 N' |% B  E6 L
soothing or softening remedy (for the skin); ADJ.- C: ^' i; k; _# S7 c
emolument : w$ N- j: j: X) W& U- |" T
salary; payment for an office; compensation
* S0 Z" h6 i2 b" ^# A4 C. @empathy % r* U( Y0 m+ {2 F$ O
ability to identify with another's feelings, ideas, etc.; identification with and understanding of another's feelings; V. empathize; CF. sympathy
: V8 Q0 D: I4 H0 e, ^empirical
8 O6 `0 H+ X4 I# Mbased on experience1 {* d# g; X% L9 u0 Z
emulate
9 X' X8 l( A) h% _imitate; rival; try to equal or excel (through imitation)  d+ p/ \2 ^% n% @# q: r7 [
enact
4 A0 ]* w  g1 w; R" v2 Kmake (a bill) into law9 C# ]/ D( C: q+ U! X
enamored # O7 N( [. `& L  s* H
in love; Ex. enamored of his own beauty; V. enamor: inspire with love9 ?# C4 d+ j+ U( u( O0 e
encipher - @5 E8 a. h: K+ w- A5 C% e
encode; convert a message into code; put into cipher1 W$ g7 u! }; r+ C6 K
encircle
# R" c" D# y8 _9 D# T) b; M- tsurround
5 H$ O' r% O  o; @enclave $ z: n0 o, N2 J; U, s9 ]8 w
territory enclosed within an alien land+ N* J% w1 l! W/ K
encomiastic
4 H' |0 H; O) |  G/ E+ p( _8 bpraising; eulogistic; N. encomium: very high praise; eulogy
+ O' k3 j+ |; X5 |9 pencompass , T3 E% r' q0 C3 C8 K
surround; include; Ex. His activities encompass publishing and computers.
6 J- x5 \3 w7 [encroachment
  }5 ?9 X3 y1 }4 {; s7 {gradual intrusion; Ex. I resent all these encroachments on my valuable time; V. encroach: take another's possessions or right gradually or stealthily; intrude; Ex. encroach on/upon
% Q( V& {4 ]* j: f. ^# Oencumber 7 t- a7 T# u' X5 j9 V# }$ T
burden; N. encumbrance4 T9 s5 s- B$ B! i
endear + w- y4 \1 w# r7 J/ V) _
make beloved; Ex. endear her to everyone; ADJ. dear: loved; cherished; high-priced# i% n9 C# u$ D
endearment
# Y$ w' W; G/ p8 u0 |fond word or act; expression of affection
8 g2 Q+ U8 j, h; t: [% Sendemic
* [; Q% Q$ |' P# ^! eprevailing among a specific group of people or in a specific area or country; peculiar to a particular region or people; CF. pandemic
$ x) I3 K" d$ I* f' ~endorse . o( t# ~% K  v
approve; support; write one's signature on the back of; N. endorsement; CF. dorsal
: E6 S, }1 t1 G/ }' d. u( R2 Nendue & l2 A! ~& g0 T" Q
provide with some quality; endow: W7 H* J( N7 g- ?
enduring : i: C4 o9 s/ E) b, @- \
lasting; surviving; V. endure: bear (pain or suffering) for a long time; remain alive (in spite of difficulties); last; survive
8 K- j6 [3 J) e$ ?; |0 cenergize
3 F6 G" a$ z+ Vinvigorate; give energy to; make forceful and active& p' Y9 j& \9 A* _' _$ R; S( S
enervate
$ H+ b( |* c! P( d& f1 o; m: ~% Cweaken; take away energy from, r- y  D9 L, t1 @
enfranchise
; N- h9 `) A3 Z( G( B- R# [admit to the rights of citizenship (especially the right to vote); CF. franchise
  u, k8 M& |/ T5 r" \engage
$ \, n$ S7 M- t* [attract; employ; hire; pledge oneself; confront; fight; enter into confliction; interlock; lock together; participate; N. engagement: agreement to marry; arrangement to meet someone or to do something; battle2 X3 b+ D) e& L. v
engaged 3 }) @3 n8 c( q+ c4 ?4 x4 M5 Y7 ?
employed; busy; betrothed; involved in conflict
# D! `/ S- a% S4 e. E7 [/ ?engaging ; f: b6 g& d& u4 z
charming; attractive
8 H2 G* E# M$ E) V5 o" ]engender   E" |  z+ l0 c4 M- j
cause; produce; give rise to
8 h( B' D' z, ~" Kengross 3 A1 {" B0 Y% N' ^# K! S
occupy fully; absorb9 K- A& p- d4 |: t
engulf - u, W! A  J" m& I% V
surround and swallow up& o: D; Y0 x1 t: Q! C! v; g5 w
enhance
% {% J& s4 `: b0 _0 U/ ]increase; make greater (as in value, reputation, or usefulness); improve
1 j2 L3 V* v" r; V, J% |# Genigma
& i( {6 g. i' s  k9 t( E% \puzzle; mystery; ADJ. enigmatic: obscure; puzzling
5 w/ A' D. U. p$ j+ c" F% Henjoin
3 U+ {! {  a2 ^, rcommand; order; forbid. n6 s9 M% L. k$ ^
enlist 5 Y. Z1 j* J# ]
(cause to) join the armed forces; obtain (help, sympathy, or support)
3 y- F. _( ^# d+ uenliven
( m% n" f& _" g( w9 {make lively or spirited; animate
1 R# n. f: E$ _% o( ^enmity ( x7 M: M3 V7 o1 C# \
ill will; hatred; hostility3 i* Q% H: k( D, a
ennui
( r. k4 \; f: a( ]# j8 p, B: kboredom; listlessness and dissatisfaction resulting from lack of interest; CF. annoy
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