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[GRE阅读] 2011GRE考试阅读辅导:长难句实例分析93

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发表于 2012-8-15 13:05:25 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
This doctrine has broadened the application of the Fourteenth Amendment to other,nonracial forms of discrimination,for while some justices have refused to find,any legislative classification other than race to be constitutionally disfavored,most have been receptive to arguments that at least some nonracial discriminations. sexual Discrimination in particular,are "suspect" and deserve this heightened scrutiny by the courts. (5)   所谓“怀疑分类”,意指那种在有可能被理解成以种族为基础,针对某一群体进行的歧视这一信条扩展了第十四条修正案的适用范围,使其同样也适用于其它的、非种族形式的歧视。因为虽然某些法官拒不将除种族以外的立法分类裁定为非法的,但绝大多数法官已经接受了这样一个论点,即至少某些非种族性质的歧视,尤其是性别歧视,是“值得怀疑的”,并理应接受法庭这种更高程度上的审视。
/ v9 b: J) V3 N- Y7 T+ T  难句类型:复杂修饰、插入语、三重否定、抽象词
0 g$ N, H+ r8 F, q) ^/ M. G  解释:句子虽然长,结构却不是太难,相信坚持训练到这里的读者不会再感到句子太长、或者结构太难了。不过这句话还有两个难点的。一个是其中大量的法律方面的抽象词,另一个就是其中的一个三重否定:some justices have refused to find any legislative classification other than race to be constitutionally disfavored,实际上就是:some justices believe that only racial classification may be constitutionally disfavored或者some justices regard nonraciall discrimination to be constitutionally legitimate。
/ d3 C: Y1 f* U+ o; _5 E" d  意群训练:This doctrine has broadened the application of the Fourteenth Amendment to other,nonracial forms of discrimination,for while some justices have refused to find,any legislative classification other than race to be constitutionally disfavored,most have been receptive to arguments that at least some nonracial discriminations. sexual Discrimination in particular,are "suspect" and deserve this heightened scrutiny by the courts.
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