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[GRE词汇] GRE阅读辅导:长难句实例分析90

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发表于 2012-8-15 13:13:43 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
  以下是gre阅读长难句实例分析。gre长难句一直都是考生比较头疼的一个问题,不是因为gre考试专门考察这部分,而是在gre阅读中需要明白这些长难句才能理解整篇文章的意思。
9 ?0 Z3 l# N7 k6 z  It has thus generally been by way of the emphasis on oral literary creativity that these Chicano writers,whose English language works are sometimes uninspired,developed the powerful and arresting language that characterized their Spanish-language works. 因此,一般而言,正是通过对口头文学创造性的强调,这些奇卡诺作家——其英语作品时常显得缺乏灵感——才得以发展一种强有力的和富于吸引力的语言,并以此构成了他们西班牙语作品的特征。
6 E4 g2 b- d) L$ [7 J( Y0 x5 r  难句类型:复杂修饰、插入语" L5 T7 T) N# D+ Y6 W
  解释:读者们阅读本句的时候一定感觉极其别扭。首先,我们尽管知道It has been …that..。这种结构是一种强调语气,但是It has thus generally been by way of the emphasis on oral literary creativeity that…看上去就极不舒服。当然从语法上讲这么说是可以的,可是我们确实很少见到it has been 和that之间插入这么多东西的说法。解释一下by way of的意思,就是通过什么样的方法、通过某种手段的意思。其英文释义为by the route of,同义词是via。( |# a! I, z' T4 v, z
  That以后的内容看上去更费劲,既有长插入语分开主谓,又有复杂修饰的宾语。本句之所以结构怪异,意思费解,其原因是作者为了强调这个口头文学的方法。否则,句子可以写得比较好懂:4 E  u! h& k, d  E" P
  Thus, these Chicano writers, whose English-language works are sometimes uninspired, developed the powerfull and arresting languagee that characterized their Spanish-language works.generally by way of the emphasis on oral literary creativeity.
- o4 D- t, q4 c# N: b  意群训练:It has thus generally been by way of the emphasis on oral literary creativity that these Chicano writers,whose English language works are sometimes uninspired,developed the powerful and arresting language that characterized their Spanish-language works.
- J% S* X3 l" O9 m. m/ p  gre阅读长难句的并不是一天两天就能解决的,需要考生的坚持和日常的积累。
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