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[GRE词汇] GRE阅读辅导:新东方GRE阅读词汇笔记(20)

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发表于 2012-8-15 13:13:43 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
elysian
9 @7 W, J" m) m( C. Crelating to paradise; blissful
- I* I) P7 j' q% D" `. HElysium 5 n0 E$ z# g; ?
place or condition of bliss2 ^0 @& f& h9 ?4 I: I6 M) P1 S
emaciated
9 v$ l4 o, y1 I! L, ]6 |: Wthin and wasted (from hunger or illness)
( D9 S6 R8 b- P" k) T: D/ c- Z6 Cemanate
* O+ j" x. `) q# E- Bissue forth; come out; T0 C# c# D- A7 W5 h. J. H) Q
emancipate
5 j9 S4 H  u/ i8 R# u5 Hset free; liberate# ~5 S+ q- `; `7 M
emasculate
0 v: q9 j# v  s' Zweaken; castrate
5 C5 w/ X6 x4 z" B  W( p1 d; Vembargo   e) q5 W/ S% ^% l& l: j
ban on commerce or other activity0 p& c/ @$ e, g- G
embark ' l4 A* [( _/ j5 T0 ~/ E
commence; go on board a boat; begin a journey* `5 O3 n/ m& t) @2 P
embed(imbed)
7 }  T& b, Y; b4 `3 Benclose; place in something; fix firmly in a surrounding mass
% q* n& J$ w9 E4 v& q# fembellish 5 x6 I! Y, s" F0 t& F% y, j
adorn; ornament; enhance as a story (by adding fictitious details)
# u8 C& I. z5 b  A# r1 dembezzlement ( ~: C3 s2 _: l# R' \
taking for one's own use in violation of trust; stealing (of money placed in one's care)2 Q6 u! Y) L: r  L$ h
embitter + ?. n# p. c7 G% ]) @
make bitter; fill with painful or bitter feelings; make sad and angry; Ex. He was embittered by many disappointments.
: l$ T( Q9 I: x$ w3 Memblazon
% W" I" J. ?8 Eornament richly (a shield or flag); N. emblazonment
* p8 t% S5 i6 J# Iembody ' R5 O" d; Y# r: i9 f& e3 v! V
give a bodily form to; incorporate; include
1 A' ], X2 A: D9 |& d4 q7 gemboss ; R( C- R- k2 v' L' M, M8 E; P
produce a design in raised relief; decorate with a raised design% T; B8 |6 @) D" i0 J! n
embrace - f; w$ D6 N; ^* c  t+ g
hug; clasp with the arms; adopt or espouse; accept readily; encircle; include; Ex. embrace the cause/socialism; Ex. all-embracing; CF. brace; CF. bracelet
+ P8 p2 t( ^$ a% wembroider . u1 e2 {+ q0 _% D/ R. P  n8 c
decorate with needlework; ornament (a story) with fancy or fictitious details; embellish. }( f( M) ^- F
embroil , O1 G- C* s5 [! r. N) q
throw into confusion; involve in strife, dispute, or quarrel; entangle; CF. imbroglio$ m( q' \+ k+ q- X' ~4 y& S) s8 M5 N" l
embryonic
% Y5 n4 r0 K2 ^- g' m4 oundeveloped; rudimentary; N. embryo: organism in the early stage of development4 f0 S- d* i5 n4 k% Q- `
emend   V8 F5 n. }4 C# i4 `% [
correct (usually a text); N. emendation: correction of errors; improvement
% \( P* S/ b. f3 O, D; p0 _! kemetic
2 I# D' e7 b  P6 e0 R: S6 Q" tsubstance causing vomiting; ADJ.
. T( J! V* J7 H% y" [eminent - }& p' W$ Y* z! A+ V
rising above others; high; lofty; distinguished; Ex. eminent position) |$ C6 b# _7 h0 l8 I$ i, t
emissary ) K3 h- _0 [4 M7 ?! q+ a
agent (sent on a mission to represent another); messenger
/ B4 g* l  I$ c' E+ h$ v# Hemollient - V% `3 \  w1 L5 s8 n
soothing or softening remedy (for the skin); ADJ.; Y9 ^- @. R6 v9 A) _7 P
emolument % }% n7 C% y# b! j8 c1 ~5 T+ R
salary; payment for an office; compensation; v5 p* T6 \# a' q; w! j
empathy 9 t$ @- m- V- h7 z+ O
ability to identify with another's feelings, ideas, etc.; identification with and understanding of another's feelings; V. empathize; CF. sympathy
& w9 `" N1 y( D0 }* V& Wempirical 9 n, Z5 e8 ?" I! F' o$ T% E0 b
based on experience
) U, e; l& G' n' jemulate 2 }7 f& S3 [. t  Q- h
imitate; rival; try to equal or excel (through imitation)/ i" F/ `2 W# d. }$ a
enact
! v% U! g  n* z1 X4 g1 ]. N. [3 Pmake (a bill) into law! D# t/ w4 j, G' `
enamored 4 i- U( V9 P/ o# p" g" D; g  L: i
in love; Ex. enamored of his own beauty; V. enamor: inspire with love
8 G9 x* t, I/ M" \8 qencipher
) o5 L1 F( m  f2 M" dencode; convert a message into code; put into cipher
1 a6 y: i3 r$ ]encircle
$ _; @9 C0 y, F7 w) b: {surround5 l+ |5 S* A' R' C7 ]
enclave
$ f5 R6 o8 k2 I1 a+ ~/ dterritory enclosed within an alien land5 @- z: z9 r* C- l- k
encomiastic
* Z! x& Z- i3 i& G0 q, xpraising; eulogistic; N. encomium: very high praise; eulogy
' K- e; p; M4 E' e1 T! B/ ], e/ rencompass
* V$ k( X% V6 B( U. Q8 ?+ W7 J. ssurround; include; Ex. His activities encompass publishing and computers.8 _% E7 I8 r6 _9 @' p' j/ C0 A8 A
encroachment
5 {' m$ F) R/ Y5 V; `% vgradual intrusion; Ex. I resent all these encroachments on my valuable time; V. encroach: take another's possessions or right gradually or stealthily; intrude; Ex. encroach on/upon5 `  s5 i) p2 A& g* |, m
encumber
( Q- p6 c+ U5 j# Sburden; N. encumbrance
+ x9 I. V0 c) S6 I  Qendear * h7 K2 [/ Z) M6 a5 e
make beloved; Ex. endear her to everyone; ADJ. dear: loved; cherished; high-priced$ x3 L6 @+ C0 L. l5 M, l
endearment 9 p  h. {- c1 f4 @0 E
fond word or act; expression of affection, S2 l( g% U; D% Q0 j
endemic
- X: c* V- v& l: O' B. jprevailing among a specific group of people or in a specific area or country; peculiar to a particular region or people; CF. pandemic
! F/ Q1 [; w. Q% m+ iendorse , m: P+ `4 C$ V+ ^5 E8 D
approve; support; write one's signature on the back of; N. endorsement; CF. dorsal$ c* B4 q6 d5 @% r' H5 ~
endue 3 O1 Z' U% ?1 {! H/ g
provide with some quality; endow# c$ b5 t+ ^$ H% s8 J2 a! j" Z
enduring
( R. g% R% I+ u( I; F! }& R4 a4 ulasting; surviving; V. endure: bear (pain or suffering) for a long time; remain alive (in spite of difficulties); last; survive
+ D' k# W- \$ z/ y7 [1 Tenergize
: G' H2 O+ q4 C9 Winvigorate; give energy to; make forceful and active
9 w# Q- n7 T- I2 Y6 |enervate
5 a' c% _# I/ H* ~weaken; take away energy from
2 D& ^1 h2 A3 Y' Q. @' E4 H& x9 Ienfranchise " k1 e1 l. M2 \4 o2 l
admit to the rights of citizenship (especially the right to vote); CF. franchise! m# t) n- i1 E+ \' |
engage : l' }: s2 y! A% ]( z% m1 }
attract; employ; hire; pledge oneself; confront; fight; enter into confliction; interlock; lock together; participate; N. engagement: agreement to marry; arrangement to meet someone or to do something; battle
) C3 M; M% F5 Iengaged
7 B# K) B5 Q0 B+ K$ ^- a  Cemployed; busy; betrothed; involved in conflict
' \3 K/ o6 A* y% q$ Qengaging
; C/ a7 p8 |% i% @charming; attractive5 M/ V! p. I3 O
engender . D5 W* e  Q6 S+ w# h/ d
cause; produce; give rise to7 y5 `& e8 U) J. `( H: @/ `* y
engross
1 B4 l5 ^7 s, G# U7 S5 Ooccupy fully; absorb
$ H3 z( c/ E" ?2 |/ W$ Xengulf * P2 g+ H* O' s0 W5 u
surround and swallow up
; S) L4 S7 ?/ ]' B; zenhance % X; s4 L! x% L7 O1 E
increase; make greater (as in value, reputation, or usefulness); improve- w$ \3 \/ o/ A# ?1 {8 B" V0 U* O
enigma 0 ]  ^% t$ l* N
puzzle; mystery; ADJ. enigmatic: obscure; puzzling$ s1 u. I, [% x0 E
enjoin
) n" x  l% o5 c$ v+ @* Ncommand; order; forbid
& o; l: `0 |; Q0 ^# \2 {/ e# Menlist $ u! ]+ Y( v- S* X. v1 D
(cause to) join the armed forces; obtain (help, sympathy, or support)
* P. v2 I9 m* V2 Qenliven
# L  M2 _$ L/ m5 }9 ymake lively or spirited; animate
& f6 S! ^- ?1 m+ g" n" h# X3 eenmity 8 ^  |( O8 I: k! L' W
ill will; hatred; hostility
2 D$ w: z* d$ e7 ~) hennui . ]0 q& w% s1 D0 |+ A0 H2 m
boredom; listlessness and dissatisfaction resulting from lack of interest; CF. annoy
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