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LSAT的逻辑组题(二)a

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发表于 2012-8-15 13:24:23 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
Time-35 minutes  
; J7 X- U# A+ Y5 W$ Z& j2 N1 m24 Questions
' A: G4 o( z% I  _+ aQuestions 1-6
, ?  o" B9 u3 j' L
% g* _' W2 t! {* S5 g( LSeven students-fourth-year students Kim and Lee; third-year students Pat  ! M' i- n' L% ?( n3 J( ?+ U# f3 s% `$ m  r
and Robin: and second-year students Sandy, Tety and Val-and only those seven,  
" C$ G8 {1 V, J* @% S7 rare being assigned a rooms of equal size in a dormitory. Each room assigned  
3 p5 u" q* W. Lmust have either one or two or three students assigned to it and will  $ C- K1 ]6 H- u; E: \/ L1 ?# n( e
accordingly be called either a single or a double or a triple. The seven : G  \# X) i6 I+ c% {1 E
students are assigned to moms in accordence with the following conditions: 8 g( o2 o9 H4 @2 w

: B' i- w! A- Z0 C7 N6 D2 Z  d, [Lio fourth-year student can be assigned to a triple.   |( p# ~- s8 r/ F# J2 f1 k% w5 R
, J4 n) T# j2 B) C1 t
No second-year student can be assigned to a single.
: }' E+ B* U9 a7 {8 W1 L
3 D, U! C1 }* K) VLee and Pobin must not share the same room  / ]- y* s) u- {1 E- S

: e; A9 ?% Z$ l! Q1 i3 s* [Kim and Pat must share the same room. 7 l* A  X) k7 Z  l* g; K- @3 v$ ^  f
2 o! }4 s; D. v7 v9 A3 u1 I, U1 t  j
1. Which one of the following is a combination of rooms to which the seven  
$ J9 F) X4 X- G* istudents could be assigned?
) A4 ~% O7 N! q; J. Z3 `4 ?$ y6 w$ p* V1 L! Q% u) s/ s) t
(A) two triples and one single & \" j4 G, {) H- N, a/ j
(B) one triple and four singles ' V; b  n: }5 a
(C) three doubles and a stngle
; \' W2 P/ o( ^' j0 H" s(D) two doubles and three singles ) N4 }* Q& c- J% x, E7 ^
(E) one double and five singles
( P4 U0 n$ N' ~9 l  l' e5 q0 q+ a+ y: ~# Q
2. It the room assigned to Robin is a single, which one of the following could  & p4 ^; T4 m5 _& ^1 b' ^) k! c* ~0 `
be true?   N3 {: {& u* A, B
: o+ Q' Y+ A1 [- z0 F  L/ |4 B) R  \
(A) There is exactly one double that has a second-year student assigned to it. 0 U) |+ P! l- G7 l- \8 |3 `
(B) Lee is assigned to a stngle. 7 l2 J, f1 V" q
(C) Sandy Fat and one other student are zseigned to a triple together.
$ v! o$ e" H* r  Q* n! c(D) Lixactly three of the rooms assigned to the students are singles , ?' ^1 r  x0 }) g! [( N
(E) Exactly two of the rooms assigned to the students are doubles. 2 N  \5 a5 `  r, i' \0 u& U

# `  e: o9 d/ E* {  g9 s  C3. Which one of the following must be true? 9 q4 V: E  d) v+ A8 m

9 p; q. f: I  \, q5 s) i- Y/ A(A) Lee is assigned to a single
- b+ a' S! ?3 x) R) S3 L(B) Pat sharts a double with another student * d( ?7 @' u8 N3 n( I
(C) Robin shares a double with another student 3 w* J5 A; l( v) V6 Z( ?
(D) Two of the second-year students share a double with each other
2 g& H& b8 h# ~(E) Neither of the third-year students is assigned to a single
1 B- U: J1 C& o3 p- L( A7 o7 q. _, y+ d2 ]/ o
4. If Robin is assigred to a triple, which one of the following must be true?
# g1 Q5 D, J1 B& D0 g% Z' }0 R  ^
) W6 r1 }+ \& W8 i(A) Lee is assigned to a single , Y- o1 G4 C" j4 q6 J
(B) Two second-year students share a double with each other : f0 l( F! G$ d. ~# B% w% C# ?
(C) None of the rooms assigned to the students is a single
6 y; {- x) M' c(D) Two of the rooms assigned to the students are singles.
, l) c# n, l9 Z(E) Three of the rooms assigned to the students are singles
) x* T4 |3 G5 E  V$ F; V/ G
4 X: L  i3 ?+ M; N5. If Terry and Val assigned to different doubles from each other, other, then  9 J, g) v( z1 _; `3 v
it must be true of the students’ rooms that exactly
: K! u. ^' n0 t5 N( R! [* ~0 r. A1 I- L9 `( D8 I. e& F0 c6 i
(A) one is a single 3 R9 I% X7 z& L- ~! g, A
(B) two are singles   M, N4 i6 X1 l# R7 ]- `5 K3 \, b
(C) two are doubles # [: d3 Y. ^3 A5 r- x- e: r: \5 N
(D) one is a triple
% X# n9 J- c0 M(E) two are triples  + Q. a7 b# I# x' G' Z- @4 N4 X
  I. d- x4 G% X8 R! x0 F+ q' Q

$ }2 {% O9 w$ z. E6. Which one of the following could be true?
3 [6 u7 [9 b0 W  f6 `' {9 D9 B
/ f; y+ Y% A- k6 O9 R1 F(A) The two fourth-year students are assigned to singles. 6 p. g3 t* B, d# y! S, t; v) @
(B) The two fourth-year students share a double with cach other. : h$ S  a/ U( p- x# t
(C) Lee shares a room with a second-year student 9 t& d* m- t7 x! `
(D) Lee shares a room with a third-year student
+ o: J; @4 z0 G(E) Pat shares a triple with two other students ( L$ C: `% h% b

: s0 g0 H  A+ S6 IQuestions 7-11
0 s# z7 M6 {$ ?5 z5 n1 N) a$ a
4 b5 ^3 a6 x6 UA worker will insert colored light bulbs into a billboard equipped with  
) j8 L  c8 J4 mexactly three light sockets, which are labled lights 1, 2, and 3. The worker  : j# P) ~( |4 e# Z
has three green bulbs, three purple bulbs, and three yellow bulbs. Seiection of  - j9 Q+ K/ m' w! y9 U% q% t
bulbs for the sockets is governed by the following conditions: $ Y+ Z  u% A4 d  J

# R4 Z4 Q5 I8 {) i1 IWhenever light 1 is purple, light 2 must be yellow. $ g& M. v  \9 ?2 g, i7 ^; ~, x
2 |; d3 [$ ^$ w( l7 j
Whenever light 2 is purple, light 1 must be green.
6 k9 \4 j2 ^  q
, T4 M! A2 O- p/ z( [3 }4 Y- x: NWhenever light 3 is either purple or yellow, light 2 must be purple. ! R( j/ H% ]% v; [

. \. J! }" ]0 [7. Which one of the following could be an accurate list of the colors of light  8 q+ H0 i- E2 j& f" p6 A) l
bulbs selected for lights 1, 2 and 3, respectively? - C; x5 p, {# P

7 ?, i6 m' i9 v  I4 q5 B(A) green, green, yellow
8 m* P# j! ]# T0 ]5 S(B) purple, green, green 9 `- A0 u% a# O0 i3 b% I: Z, l
(C) purple, purple, green + \3 M- p# K/ u7 [* M8 K* H8 i
(D) yellow, purple, green - _- E5 w5 v% N+ ]0 i+ e0 I
(E) yellow, yellow, yellow
2 h! y: Z, `3 h* o5 }" @$ [, V! r8 E4 a& ]
8. If light 1 is yellow, then any of the following can be true, EXCEPT:
' g2 ]! i  p  ~& e9 F
. J/ X, R& Q# e* K+ |7 \(A) Light 2 is green. 4 I" A$ C/ H7 S1 @! T+ G$ C
(B) Light 2 is purple
1 Y" G+ K; }. Z  n' E) E(C) Light 3 is green ! E: C9 x) @0 Z
(D) Light 3 is purple # q: g3 p# I4 O# U
(E) Light 3 is yellow
. L# s$ ^9 R8 P! c6 m
  W0 U' M4 K  F) w8 l5 V9. There is exactly one possible color sequence of the three lights if which
  c- e1 u$ a4 B9 D1 `! none of the following is true?
$ C  k) ~4 a  T  f3 c) n* i4 U1 H) ^1 |$ Y
(A) Light 1 is purple. 6 `0 }% b1 V' j% _7 }2 I$ G
(B) Light 2 is purple.
! m' l% y4 q* E# ?& j(C) Light 2 is yellow 9 ?( J  n7 K) q* G, B) S) x! B
(D) Light 3 is purple.
; p, _6 C% z1 x+ \(E) Light 3 is yellow
9 n7 y" t5 R) P; Z. f5 l( y- ]
+ N& B; a8 \, p7 h$ _0 f. z10. If no green bulbs are selected, there are exactly how many possible  
9 ~, ]2 `/ T& S- U4 l6 P% |% U- Udifferent color sequences of the three lights?
/ [0 k% Z! |8 v) W- E0 V# o
! ~# @0 A- e" b: u(A) one
( r5 q+ F1 a2 z2 ~( i  v. G" Q4 ~(B) two  
. K1 ~' c1 N; l* \: X1 \(C) three
( v* X; T7 L; h(D) four # P3 h: y# |9 L! i
(E) five + j  v3 W- ^% @7 G. q7 q
8 F3 @  X( D+ m  g! p
11. If no two lights are assigned light bulbs that are the same color as each  3 f) f6 l  ~& W, R8 r* x9 _( I8 l
other, then which one of the following could be true?
- `3 I/ U2 L# ^1 c, T3 ^% z
! V. ?  x4 J$ w8 n2 H  m! Y(A) Light I is green, and light 2 is purple.
0 b8 E( J7 D3 D0 g! H+ V9 X4 D( h(B) Light I is green, and light 2 is yellow. 2 f8 u, S8 {/ X% k# H
(C) Light I is purple, and light 2 is yellow. ! u# p9 W2 S) d2 q
(D) Light I is yellow, and light 2 is green. 5 o! ~6 M' ^+ Z. [! x# @, C
(E) Light I is yellow, and light 2 is purple
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