专家点评：2012年职称英语考试真题分析一

会计考友

我们来看今年的一篇跨考文章，在综合AB,理工AB，卫生AB当中都有这篇文章，也就是Gross National Happiness。 　　41. Who was Jigme Singye Wangchuck?
　　A. A president.
　　B. A Buddhist priest.
　　C. A general.
. I$ Y2 y9 I3 y6 p0 z. |, L　　D. A king.
　　原文：a new ruler called king Wangchuck…
' Z% F: O) k- f1 D! D3 c5 t　　解题方法：根据信息词Jigme Singye Wangchuck可以快速的找到原文当中的句子，采用信息对比中的对对碰原则，可以很快的找到原文和选项一直的D选项，也就是king，答案很快选出为D。
　　42. Apart from modernizing Bhutan, what else did Wangchuck want to do for Bhutan?
1 O+ a9 J' z) ~. \　　A. To make its population grow.
8 H0 l8 S1 U& h2 v: I; O　　B. To keep it separate from the world.
& m+ r- f/ A; m' R　　C. To encourage its people to get rich.
　　D. To keep its tradition and customs.
　　原文：Wangchuck decided to help Bhutan to become modern, but without losing its traditions.
　　解题方法：我们同样利用信息词modernize进行回归，原文中出现了without losing its traditions，也就是和D选项类似的内容，所以我们采用信息倒推的方法，利用原文的信息词traditions我们可以很快找到答案为D选项。
" i- @9 F3 s6 \1 P  m! P　　43. A country shows its progress with GNP by
9 N4 i# m, E7 K! V9 a　　A. selling more products.
　　B. spending more money.
. Y9 h7 c7 @7 R( y  B　　C. spending less money.
　　D. providing more jobs.
, |, s; ^1 {+ ]+ G, i3 j5 p6 m6 m　　原文：The GNP measures products and money. When the number of products sold increases people say the country is making progress.
4 Z, f" D6 f  h* L　　解题方法：同样采用信息词GNP回归，原文中出现了products正好出现在A选项，我们同样可以采用信息倒推的方法解题。虽然原文的被动sold变为selling,但是并不妨碍解题。答案同样很容易得出。
( o7 {5 H6 i) ]7 [* p　　44. According to GNH, people are happier if they
　　A. have new technology.
7 D, T) F$ p/ j　　B. can change their religion.
　　C. have a good, stable government.
　　D. have more money.
　　原文：Finally， people are happier when they have a good， stable government.
% K- f% a5 b/ d3 D/ R( S, Z　　解题方法：同样采用信息词GNH，和happier回归，我们很容易的就在原文的句子中找到good ,stable government，和C选项完全一模一样，自然本题的答案为C。
$ J9 h; s" A# O& Y　　45. Today, many countries are
　　A. using the principles of GNH to measure their progress.
0 L9 |" _! p2 r% n. j; n" V; X　　B. working together to develop a common scale to measure GNH.
+ ^; a: ^: j, E* C7 r7 p% _　　C. taking both Bhutan and Brazil as symbols for social progress.
& d2 T$ l" Y. `& s' E% @- v" U  j( l$ t　　D. trying to find their own ways to measure happiness.
　　原文：Many countries are interested in Bhutan’s GNH. These countries are investigating their own ways to measure happiness.
6 J3 S2 _" c& D. Y% Y6 q7 P% u- a　　解题方法：利用信息词many countries进行回归，原文中出现的their own way to measure happiness出现在D选项中，采用对对碰的方式可以非常好的解题。
　　其实，我们仔细的看看这五道题，除了第43题稍稍困难一些，需要一些句式的变化。初次之外的四道题都是很容易的。由此可见，今年的试题确实是比较重视技巧，而比较忽视文章的理解的。此外，整个综合B书外的两篇阅读理解，一共可以通过最为简单的技巧获得至少21分的分数。想想，从30分获得21分，这确实是非常难得的分数了。
　　所以，从这几点来看，职称英语考试已经慢慢的专项技巧的使用和考查，相应的对于需要理解的题目考查已经越来越少，相应的需要理解的题目已经减少了非常多了。