第三部分：概括大意与完成句子(第23～30题，每题1分，共8分) 阅读下面这篇短文，短文后有2项测试任务：(1)第23～26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2～5段每段选择1个正确的小标题;(2)第27～30题要求从所给的6个选项中选择4个正确选项，分别完成每个句子。请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。0 r- U# Q) f& w4 w1 R6 v6 E2 `! A
23. Paragraph 1
! B# V" W% \8 p F
) H3 l2 o7 Y, J8 J 根据第一段的第一句和最后一句总结，可知跟group有关，综合全段内容，会发现F最合适。
5 W0 M k, l5 n* r8 s; k: `4 ^$ X$ _ 24. Paragraph 2
2 }. k {3 ^/ {' [6 B( Y+ t u+ [3 B E
! A8 m9 r% _& V$ h 根据第一句，可知与skilled leader有关，再看其他句子，可知leader的重要性，选E。
. q. d# k7 J; F1 s4 e" [ 25. Paragraph 3
/ {+ H1 ^7 h+ E% u7 f+ L C
# { p8 g0 k" ~; x5 C 根据第三段第一句话，似乎native-born是重点，再看其他句子，特别是这句“most people now recognize that leadership can also be taught”，可知taught才是重点，D项排除，剩下的选项中只有C项比较符合。8 u' G+ `- d3 q# b/ |
26.Paragraph 4
. ~1 d' u( _- O6 v A
# T% c6 p- F) ]! M, B& i 剩下ABD项未选，根据第四段第一句，似乎跟training courses有关，很容易误选B，但是不能轻易选择选项，还需要看完本段其他的内容，综合考虑。其他句子，都是跟leaders’ qualities 有关，分析A选项，是说作为一个好领导，必须具备许多的品质;而B项的意思是，这些技巧被用来培养领导。 只有第一句跟这个选项有些关联，但是其他的句子都跟training courses无关，倒是跟qualities有关。再分析一下第一句，这句话其实也是跟qualities有关的，所以综合考虑，排除B选项，应该选A。
! E% P+ J& v! G" F: T4 l) D n A.A good leader needs a variety of qualities.
! k! v( Y4 X# J9 c& M2 h B.These techniques are used to train leaders.& Y1 i/ D7 G' p' s' d3 a B2 `: n
C.Training can make a good leaders.
9 q: W6 X8 l& \( A) X( I& ? D.Most of good leaders are natural-born.; o8 {; |4 C* l) u. }' }3 b, @, _2 w
E.It’s important to have a good leader.5 r* C# v p& F, A
F.People are in groups.% D o+ z( W3 O* t5 \5 X" y
27. One of the major keys to success is A! U2 g) C/ h$ [3 D4 u
来源：根据第一段最后一句，“It is now recognized that being able to work successfully with other people in one of the major keys to success, partly because we need to do it so often.”可知选A。
5 w+ ?) k3 e5 N4 ~ 28. Groups often break down because of C" I, a. r5 [5 V. }/ D" f
来源：“Groups without leaders or with weak leaders almost always break down”
. [8 d$ ?% J; V+ | 29. Good leaders always avoid D2 L( }$ \' t- a* T/ y( O
来源：“Good leaders don’t make people do things in a bossy, controlling way”
4 p- i* x, H, f) e& M1 L, }9 Y 30. Self-confidence is the key to F, B1 G: k+ }9 W; s! M5 P
来源：Self-confidence is vital and being able overcome your own fears about being a leader.
E7 Y+ I2 f, E9 i A.the ability to work with others.: D' n# c* I; ]! ^& N
B.Encouraging group members
0 I, p9 p' m( g* |1 r C.Lack of good leaders
. l% c4 Q* q$ f, C+ u' D9 e1 s) D D.Bossing people around( }2 m0 b7 h# ]# v0 D7 G! G
E.Working out good strategies
% V! ^( P0 k' D7 x- R1 W' L F.Overcoming fears about being a leader |
发表于 2012-8-15 23:23:33
