2011年职称英语卫生类C级考试试题
7 h, R" l/ b- O/ m第二篇 Influenza(C级)2 t8 e; i+ r- w: q# Q% p
Influenza has been with us a long time. According to some Greek writers on medical history, the __1__ of 412 B.C. was of influenza. The same has been suggested of the sickness that swept through the Greek army __2__Syracuse in 395 B.C. Flu is a disease that moves most quickly among people __3__in crowded conditions, hence, it is likely to attack armies.
& L( p1 W: k2 v) z During the nineteenth century there were five widespread __4__of influenza.The last of the five happened in 1889 and marked the __5___ of the story of influenza in our time. Like the recent outbreak, __6__started in Asia.5 h! S0 s" d% ^3 p! e
For more than forty years before that outbreak, influenza had steadily __7__and was believed to be dying out. A new group of outbreaks was introduced by the great outbreak of 1889-1890 and for the next quarter of a century flu __8__a constant threat., S8 Q3 a. B+ B* t- l
In April 918 flu broke among American troops stationed in France. It quickly spread through all the armies but caused relatively __9__deaths. Four months later, however, a second outbreak started which proved to be a _10___. It killed not only the old and already sick but also __11__young adults. It went through every country in the world, only a few distant islands in the South Atlantic and the Pacific remaining __12__. It brought the life of whole countries __13__, food supplies stopped and work loss was very great. _14___ the great outbreak ended, it had killed at least 15 million people. Thereafter there have been several great outbreaks throughout the world. It is thus __15__that influenza is a terrible infection that we have to pay more attention to.; {0 u- u* n; G( B
1. A cause B outbreak C source D effect4 i( [! B, _2 a w6 j- O7 h
2. A being attacked B having been attacked C attacked D attacking$ @# J/ {( s2 [4 x3 }, m5 u I: V
3. A sitting B standing C living D appearing3 U# y9 {. L1 j2 m
4. A outbreaks B incidents C accidents D cases( K. x6 s! `( p0 d5 i3 I
5. A end B beginning C final D begin4 b6 Z- V# `8 O3 b: N1 V
6. A it B they C which D those
6 Q5 h0 r/ `9 h4 b K! L2 W 7. A enlarged B strengthened C decreased D increased
. `/ C1 s$ f$ G/ `7 H0 { 8. A was no longer B went out of C ceased to be D remained- |9 g' A" @. r1 ~
9. A few B many C countless D innumerable
! c6 r' f- v& J6 } 10. A killing B killer C kill D saver
h* G3 S( P' S% Q* i9 A 11. A weak B disabled C sick D healthy
7 @4 `5 D! K2 m: G- C! w 12. A touching B touched C untouched D having touched. T6 k3 {1 {/ Y3 a- Y
13. A stop B stopping C stopped D to stop) b2 n X' g ]! d6 X$ w0 D; |9 O
14. A During B In C Before D After
, K! f# [5 O2 Q! p3 l+ b% d 15. A clear B strange C uncertain D questionable |