2011年职称英语卫生类C级考试试题4 ]5 h& m" X$ S
第二篇 Influenza(C级)5 o @1 q/ Y) m! ^" r: s' w
Influenza has been with us a long time. According to some Greek writers on medical history, the __1__ of 412 B.C. was of influenza. The same has been suggested of the sickness that swept through the Greek army __2__Syracuse in 395 B.C. Flu is a disease that moves most quickly among people __3__in crowded conditions, hence, it is likely to attack armies.' N3 s+ l- \! e! o9 B
During the nineteenth century there were five widespread __4__of influenza.The last of the five happened in 1889 and marked the __5___ of the story of influenza in our time. Like the recent outbreak, __6__started in Asia.2 j% b: |9 c" W! @, |/ y
For more than forty years before that outbreak, influenza had steadily __7__and was believed to be dying out. A new group of outbreaks was introduced by the great outbreak of 1889-1890 and for the next quarter of a century flu __8__a constant threat.6 K8 P; p3 {- ^# f& e' f
In April 918 flu broke among American troops stationed in France. It quickly spread through all the armies but caused relatively __9__deaths. Four months later, however, a second outbreak started which proved to be a _10___. It killed not only the old and already sick but also __11__young adults. It went through every country in the world, only a few distant islands in the South Atlantic and the Pacific remaining __12__. It brought the life of whole countries __13__, food supplies stopped and work loss was very great. _14___ the great outbreak ended, it had killed at least 15 million people. Thereafter there have been several great outbreaks throughout the world. It is thus __15__that influenza is a terrible infection that we have to pay more attention to.- o/ ^1 F2 I$ D* k" ~: q( E; L
1. A cause B outbreak C source D effect
* i, [" V/ D! V; x* a5 v+ l9 M1 S; N 2. A being attacked B having been attacked C attacked D attacking1 L% }3 h4 }: j+ H. V" t
3. A sitting B standing C living D appearing5 F0 \' m* B/ p4 y; @
4. A outbreaks B incidents C accidents D cases( u5 t$ P2 u8 T# U \, h; f
5. A end B beginning C final D begin, r5 R% k; u! @4 U( _
6. A it B they C which D those' ] O# j: B6 t7 _9 Z8 |
7. A enlarged B strengthened C decreased D increased- H1 S) `: B" K! `' W6 R4 `/ b
8. A was no longer B went out of C ceased to be D remained; o/ C- `+ x2 ?
9. A few B many C countless D innumerable
+ Z. g* }1 v. I; x 10. A killing B killer C kill D saver
& f. s0 q5 ?) v3 d. X 11. A weak B disabled C sick D healthy
) r* n6 {$ U" t1 q 12. A touching B touched C untouched D having touched5 l( E9 @! p2 c) M* V
13. A stop B stopping C stopped D to stop
" X0 y" ^+ v) b5 z. n9 [0 C! X5 }0 X) S 14. A During B In C Before D After i4 E1 c8 u0 a* G- R5 e5 R
15. A clear B strange C uncertain D questionable |