2005年职称英语综合类A级考试真题（1）

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　　第1部分：词汇选项 （第1～15题，每题1分，共15分）
　　下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与画线部分意义最相近的词或短语。请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
* c9 y3 J3 I0 g9 k* V% _. m　　1 These are the motives for doing it.
6 J  i. V3 `# g( i. [8 _5 }　　A  reasons
　　B  excuses
　　C answers
　　D replies

& B9 l; H7 g* c, y% a  B　　2 The river widens considerably as it begins to turn west
　　A  extends
- B. `3 l2 D, f# {* l+ u; o+ r　　B  stretches
5 X+ _" I6 S$ [　　C  broadens
3 C3 R6 l$ E/ F+ T( G( O" u* h. y　　D  bends

　　3  Many economists have given in to the fatal lure of mathematics.
　　A error
$ j% J# q6 ~7 b% j7 |　　B puzzle
) H$ \+ H+ b7 C1 y; B　　C  attraction
, a) [4 Y" D* u8 x' r6 I9 ]1 [# V　　D  contradiction
* b# ^* ^- ^0 P  b% [$ o　　4  With immense relief I stopped running
& j* S5 D, k7 I8 h# X　　A  no
/ @4 \8 ~2 @2 @( P1 T! o, m　　B  1ittle
0 I2 q+ ~4 q8 R; ?: M　　C  scarce
  L& Q3 Z9 C+ _' l1 b: ]　　D  enormous
! D0 X6 D) O! n2 R+ A& o　　5  A great deal has been done to remedy the situation
* @, a) x- g$ x; e; ]0 ]　　A  maintain
, k! d/ ^' Y8 C* G  a3 K1 p　　B  improve
　　C preserve
　　D protect
　　6  John is collaborating with Mary in writing an article
　　A  cooperating
+ i1 h, I1 O1 V+ X9 w　　B  marrying
, v0 {) N3 ^7 E  J  Z1 U1 P　　C  combining
' Z: N8 k1 A" I8 |/ [, o　　D  arguing
# J0 \  b% z& w( B3 S2 N1 N$ }9 f; q
　　7 He will consolidate his power.
# v$ a5 r4 b  H$ H7 A( P/ ^　　A  strengthen
　　B  win
3 {. w1 C" V7 D9 v& @) c　　C  abandon
+ b( I/ f- Y3 e: c/ j　　D  unite
% x! }( z0 e# b, r$ E6 W　　8 Many scientists have been probing psychological problems
- I3 J( |) y: s　　A  solving
　　B  exploring
　　C  settling
　　D handling
/ m4 V9 s+ G+ {( w+ D7 `
　　9.Hearing problems may be alleviated by changes in diet and exercise habits.
" n( O7 D$ i  `  K7 ?* G+ n　　A  removed
% P3 n& A- u: r% K( {　　B  cured
# R1 @% s1 o; X1 X! ?1 c+ u- i% m　　C treated
5 N1 \' k* F& V$ B9 h7 U　　D  lessened
# t0 s5 Y( H1 D- i7 G, C& t　　10 The conclusion can be deduced from the premises
　　A gone
7 W- E$ e, g2 T3 W: L　　B derived
, g5 @' i; @" [7 {, }2 n9 ]4 F　　C done
　　D  come
4 l7 J6 C6 e8 g, k- }/ n' A　　11 The food is insufficient for three people
$ P1 T% ~- c# O4 B! `" d# g0 ^. h　　A scarce
* ?8 q) H+ _1 T　　B  short
  @6 _+ [. j$ e2 [　　C marginal
　　D  inadequate、
7 {7 Z7 X8 B8 ?0 `4 [　　12 Most of the butterflies perish in the first frosts of autumn
2 U7 l  j2 I) M. }3 f　　A die
　　B disappear
" e" ~2 ?, L4 J　　C migrate
　　D  vanish
& j2 M7 ]5 W  Y
. G7 e% w# K) \8 J  Z% l9 S  u　　13 But ultimately he gave in.
6 u9 D" d+ y5 E$ j5 h　　A  undoubtedly
　　B  certainly
　　C  finally
# D* {! P0 m" l4 j2 S　　D  necessarily
8 Y5 n2 d) q" P( k; _
　　14 It is a complicated problem.
　　A strange
　　B complex
- b+ A7 a+ h/ J* ?' b) o+ Y8 f/ h　　C  difficult
　　D unusual
　　15 In Britain and many other countries appraisal is now a tool of management-
　　A evaluation
　　B production
, a+ o& W% \/ q9 k8 N5 o" e: `1 h　　C efficiency
) b$ ^/ c0 l( e% Z: i　　D publicity