2011年职称英语卫生类C级真题及答案（完整版）

会计考友 · 发表于 2012-8-15 23:23:33

第一部分：词汇选项1、  Marsha confessed that she know nothing of computer
A reported    B hoped       C answered    D admitted
2  things have changed a lot since I was a child
A gradually    B greatly    C suddenly    D frequently
3  his shoes were shined to perfection
A  cleared    B washed    C polished       D mended
4  my doctor said I should vary my diet more
A change             B prepare             C cook                D choose
5 he book took ten years thorough research
A basic                B social             C careful             D major
6  A number of  theories  have been proposed to explain the
A    B used  C  suggested  D  announced
7 purpose  (aim)
8  the high-speed trains can have major impact on our lives
A effort  B influence C problem  D concern
9  she can be relied on in a crisis
A looked after  B depended on  C  believed in D turned on
10 the love of money is the root of all evil
A result  B end C  cause  D force
11  the test produced disappointing results
A  unsatisfactory  B indirect  C similar  D  positive
12 eventually, she got a  job and moved to London
A  certainly  B finally  C  luckily  D  naturally
13 explored the possibility  of expansion at the conference
A  investigated B offered  C  included  D  accepted
14 Greene spent a brief  time  at Cambridge
A short B hard  C good D  long
15 they converted the spare bedroom into an office
A  reduced B turned  C moved  D  reformed

会计考友 · 发表于 2012-8-15 23:23:34

第二部分阅读判断Are You Getting Enough Sleep?
What happens if you don’t get enough sleep? Randy Gardner, a high school student in the United States, wanted to find out. He designed an experiment on the effects of sleeplessness for a school science project. With doctors watching him carefully, Gardner stayed awake for 264 hours and 12 minutes. That’s eleven days and nights without sleep.
What effect did sleeplessness have on Gardner? After 24 hours without sleep, Gardner started having trouble reading and watching television. The words and pictures were too blurry (模糊). By the third day, he was having trouble doing things with his hands. By the fourth day, Gardner was hallucinating(产生幻觉). For example, when he saw a feet sign, he thought it was a person. He also imagines he was a famous football player. After the next few days, Gardner’s speech became so slurred(不清楚)that people couldn’t understand him. He also had trouble remembering things. By the eleventh day, Gardner couldn’t pass a counting test. In the middle of the test he simply stopped. He couldn’t remember what he was doing.
Then Gardner finally went to bed, he slept for 14 hours and 45 minutes. The second day he slept twelve hours, the third night he slept for ten and one-half hours, and by the fourth night, he had returned to his normal sleep schedule.
Though Gardner recovered quickly, scientists believe that going without sleep gerous. They say that people should not repeat Randy’s experiment. Tests on Gardner have shown how serious sleeplessness can be. After a few weeks without-started losing their fur(皮毛). And even though the rats ate more food than weight. Eventually the rats died.
lifetime, you will probably spend 25 years or more sleeping. But why purpose of sleep? Surprisingly, scientists don’t know for sure. Some sleep in order to replenish(补充)brain cells. Other scientists think body to grow and to relieve stress. Whatever the reason, we know enough sleep.
16. Randy Gardner studied the effects of over over-sleeping.
A Right B Wrong C Not Mentioned
17. During the experiment, Gardner slept for two hours every night.
A Right B Wrong C Not Mentioned
18. During the experiment, Gardner had trouble speaking clearly.
A Right B Wrong C Not Mentioned
19．It took four days for Gardner to recover from the experiment.
A Right B Wrong C Not Mentioned
20. Going without sleep is not dangerous for white rats.
A Right B Wrong C Not Mentioned
21. Scientists are not sure why we need sleep.
A Right B Wrong C Not Mentioned
22. People sleep less than they used to.
A Right B Wrong C Not Mentioned

会计考友 · 发表于 2012-8-15 23:23:35

第三部分概括大意与完成句子The Meaning of dreams
1 Dreams play an important role in our lives. If they can be correctly explained, we can come to understand ourselves better. Here, we look at four common dreams and what they potentially symbolize.
2 I can see their laughing faces…laughing at me. But they aren’t as smart. If they were, they’d be up here flying with me! This dream has both positive and negative connotations(涵义). On the positive side, the dream may express a strong desire to travel and get away from everyday routine. It can be interpreted as a powerful desire to achieve. On the other hand, this dream can mean the person has a problem or is afraid of something and they wish to escape. The dream could represent an inferiority complex(自卑情结), which the dreamer attempts to escape from by putting themselves up above others.
3 I’m moving from fast now, but it’s still behind me. Doesn’t matter how fast I go, I still can’t escape. Although this is a traditional symbol of health and vitality(生命力) like the othe one, it can also suggest the dreamer is trying to escape from danger. Usually, fear is prominent emotion. By running hard, the dreamer can possibly escape the threat. However, they can also stumble(蹒跚) or worse still stop moving altogether. This makes dream even more terrifying(恐怖的). One possible interpretation suggests that the dream is under pressure in their everyday life….

A Dream of falling
B Dream of running hard
C Dream of diving into the water
D Dream of being pushed away
E Dream of flying into the air
F Dream of climbing trees

23. Paragraph 2_______
24. Paragraph 3________
25. Paragraph 4________
26. Paragraph 5_______

A feel lonely in everyday life
B be afraid of losing his job in real life
C feel tired in real life
D feel inferior in reality
27. If a person puts himself up above others in the dream, he may____.
28. If a person dreams of being chased by others, he may ____.
29. If a person dreams of going over the edge of a cliff, he may ____.
30. If a person dreams of failing to do something in public, he may _ ___.

会计考友 · 发表于 2012-8-15 23:23:36

第四部分  阅读理解第一篇    How to Be a Successful Businessperson31. When Mr. Kazi was young, his dream was to
A  sell cars
B  be an airplane pilot
C  own a restaurant
D  become a good cook
32. Mr. Kazi decided work with KFC to
A  learn how to cook
B  save money for a car
C  save money on food
D  learn how to run a restaurant
33. Mr. Kazi became the manager of a new restaurant because
A  his co-workers praised him
B  he worked very hard
C  he was a good cook
D  he knew how to run a restaurant
34. To save a failing restaurant, Mr. Kazi did all the following things, EXCEPT
A  clean it up
B  improve the food
C  retrain the employees
D  advertize for it
35. In the last paragraph, “It’s a mess” means
A  it’s small
B  it’s profitable
C  it’s dirty
D it’s cheap
第二篇    Sprained（扭伤）Ankle
36. A sprain is caused by
A  blood vessels being hurt in the foot
B  constantly changing body temperature\
C  elevating one’s ankle
D  ligament fibers of a joint being twisted
37. The black-and –blue symptom of a sprain means
A  pressing one’s ankle
B  bleeding under the skin
C  a tight bandage
D  applying a cold pack
38. The word “it” in paragraph 2 (line 15) refers to
A  injury
B  pressure
C  ankle
D  swelling
39. Once the initial cold pack is removed, what is to be done?
A  Wait 30 minutes and then reapply the pack for 20 minutes
B  Begin bandaging the ankle
C  Keep the ankle in a position lower than your heart
D  Wait 20 minutes and then reapply the ice pack for 30 minutes
40. The main idea of the passage is to explain
A  how a sprain occurs
B  how to bandage an injured foot
C  how to reduce the temperature of a wounded area
D  how to treat a sprained ankle
第三篇    Attitudes to AIDS Now
Most people say that the USA is making progress in fighting AIDS, but they don't know there's no cure and strongly disagree that “the AIDS epidemic is over,” a new survey finds.
The findings, released Thursday by the Kaiser Family Foundation, reassure activists who have worried that public concern about AIDS might disappear in light of recent news about advances in treatment and declines in deaths.
“While people are very optimistic about the advances, they’re still realistic about the fact that there is no cure” , says Sophia Chang, director of HIV programs at the foundation.
The Kaiser survey, like a recent USA TODAY Gallup Poll, does find that the number of people ranking AIDS as the country's top health problem has fallen. In the Kaiser poll, 38% say it's the top concern, down from 44% in a 1996 poll, in the Gallup poll, 29% say AIDS is No. 1, down from 41% in 1992 and 67% in 1987.
Other findings from Kaiser, which polled more than 1, 200 adults in September and October and asked additional questions of another 1, 000 adults in November：
52% say the country is making progress against AIDS, up from 32% in 1995.
51% say the government spends too little on AIDS.
86% correctly say AIDS drugs can now lengthen lives; an equal number correctly say that the drugs are not cures.
67% incorrectly say that AIDS deaths increased or stayed the same in the past year, 24% know deaths fell.
Daniel Zingale, director of AIDS Action Council, says，“I’m encouraged that the American people are getting the message that the AIDS epidemic isn’t over. I hope the decision-makers in Washington are getting the same message. . . We have seen signs of complacency.”

练习
41. Most people in the USA believe that
  A. AIDS is no longer an epidemic                   B. advances have been made in treating AIDS
  C. AIDS is killing more people than aids       D. there is still cure for aids
42. before the findings released by the Kaiser family foundation  activists
  A. the government is too optimistic about the cure of aids
  B. the deaths caused by aids may increase
  C. the Americans may not concern about aids any more
  D. scientists may not find cures for aids
43. the results of the Kaiser survey and those of gallup poll are
  A. similar.
  B. different
  C. both wrong
  D. both unrealistic
44. More than 50% people in the Kaiser poll agree that
  A. advances in aids treatment are too slow
  B. the country spends too little on aids
  C. AIDS is their top concern
  D. AIDS deaths fell sharply
45. The word “message” in the last paragraph means
  A. news.                                     B.report
  C. point                                        D. result

会计考友 · 发表于 2012-8-15 23:23:37

第五部分  补全短文Some Unusual Celebrations
Some holidays are well-known all around the world. Among them are New Year’s Eve celebrations. Also common are days in honor of love and friendship, like Valentine’s Day. Each country has its own special holidays, too, often to mark important events in its schools, banks, and governments offices all close on days like these, ____(46). A few of them are really very strange.
Of course, they are not strange to the people who celebrate them. Perhaps that is because the celebrations have long traditions. Consider April Fool’s Day, for example. No one knows when or why it began. Today it is celebrated in many countries—France, England and Australia, among others. On this day, people play practical jokes ____(47). The ones who laugh are the ones playing the jokes. The people they got angry. Does celebrating this day make sense to you?
Day in Poland seems strange, too. On this day, it is traditional for boys to over the heads of girls. Here is the strangest part. They do it to girls they like.  unusual celebrations take place in a single city or town. A holiday called La is celebrated in Bunol, Spain. Every year, in late August, big trucks carry more pounds of tomatoes into this little town. _____(48). For two hours, streets throw tomatoes at each other. Everyone ends up red from head to marks the start of the Puck Fair, an Irish festival with a very unusual from the town of Killorglin go up into the mountains and catch a wild ____(49).
also some celebrations that are really strange. In the United States, person gets an idea for a new holiday and tries to get others to accept it. Public Sleeping Day? That one is on February 28. It may seem strange, fun than the one on February 9. ____(50).
of inventing a new holiday? If you do, then you will want to mark  . That is Make Up Your Own Holiday Day.

A Then begins the world’s biggest food fight.
B They bring him back to town, put a crown on his head and make days.
C Jokes are supposed to be funny, but these jokes do not make everything
D Some people have fun imaging new holidays.
E That is supposed to be Toothache Day.
F Some of the days people celebrate, however, are less serious.

会计考友 · 发表于 2012-8-15 23:23:38

第六部分  完形填空Influenza（C级）
Influenza has been with us a long time. According to some Greek writers 51 medical history, the outbreak of 412 B.C. was of influenza. The same has been suggested of the sickness  52  swept through the Greek army attacking Syracuse in 395 B.C. Flu is a disease that moves most quickly among people living in  53  conditions, hence, it is likely to attack armies.
　　 54 the nineteenth century there were five widespread outbreaks of influenza. The last of the five 55 in 1889 and marked the beginning of the story of influenza in our time.  56  the recent outbreak, it started in Asia.
　　For more than forty years before that outbreak, influenza had steadily __57__and was believed to be dying out. A new group of outbreaks was 58 by the great outbreak of 1889-1890 and for the next quarter of a century influenza remains a constant threat.
　　In April 918 flu broke among American troops stationed in France. It quickly spread through all the  59  but caused relatively few deaths. Four months later, however, a second outbreak started which _60___ to be a killer. It killed not only the old and already sick but also healthy young adults. It  61  through every country in the world, only a few distant islands in the South Atlantic and the Pacific remaining __62__. It brought the life of whole countries to stop, food 63 stopped and work loss was very great. Before the great outbreak ended, it had killed  64  15 million people. Thereafter there have been several great outbreaks throughout the world. It is thus __65__that influenza is a terrible infection that we have to pay more attention to.

会计考友 · 发表于 2012-8-15 23:23:39

2011职称英语卫生C真题参考答案
　　第一部分：词汇选项
　　参考答案：1-15 DBCAC C 7(aim) BBC ABAAB
　　第二部分：阅读判断
　　参考答案：ABAABAC
　　第三部分：概括大意与完成句子
　　23~26参考答案：EDFA　
　　27~30参考答案：DFBE
　　第四部分：阅读理解

　　第一篇：参考答案BCBDC
　　第二篇：参考答案：DBBAD
　　第三篇：参考答案：ACABA
　　第五部分：补全短文
　　参考答案：FCABE
　　第六部分：完型填空
　　51. on
　　52. that
　　53. crowed
　　54. During
　　55. happened
　　56. Like
　　57. decreased
　　58. introduced
　　59. armies
　　60. proved
　　61. went
　　62. untouched
　　63. supplied
　　64. at least
　　65. clear

		自动登录	找回密码
密码			立即注册

[职称英语真题] 2011年职称英语卫生类C级真题及答案（完整版）