2005年职称英语理工类A级考试真题（1）

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　　第1部分：词汇选项 (第1～15题，每题1分，共15分)
　　下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与画线部分意义最相近的词或短语。请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
! L! Q# \* p' g1 E  n; K　　1 These are their Motives for doing it．
　　A. reasons B excuses
　　C answers D plans
# O" P. l  J: O" o! g　　2 The river widens considerably as it begins to turn west．
　　A. twists B. stretches
　　C. broadens D. bends
　　3 Henry cannot resist the lure of drugs
　　A. abuse B. flavor
　　C. temptation D. consumption
2 A( C" [+ D4 W  W  s  W, K　　4 These programmes are of immense value to old people
7 B8 ^% Y2 l( t7 P# z& z7 \2 i　　A natural B fatal
　　C tiny D enormous
/ t' Y) l$ a* Q( s　　5 A great deal has been done to remedy the situation．
* c1 u8 t4 J6 w4 Q" Z* c　　A.maintain B.improve
( K. J" P5 N+ `7 ?9 ~7 w  L　　C.assess D protect
6 m4 d  C, i+ b' P3 b% f* r　　6 John is collaborating with Mary in writing an article．
　　A cooperating B competing
  v6 @: Z" r" `# ^2 A2 F　　C combining D arguing
. L& M( E" k8 f2 j　　7 He is determined to consolidate his power
　　A strengthen B control
　　C abandon D exercise
　　8 Many scientists have been probing psychological problems．
　　A solving B exploring
; [- p+ M* y; o' C/ x- T8 ^　　C settling D handling
　　9 Hearing problems may be alleviated by changes in diet and exercise habits．
　　A removed B cured
　　C worsened D relieved
　　10 Allthe cars are tested for defects before leaving the factory
　　A functions B faults
% m% ]8 W, d- k3 b/ ?　　C motions D parts
( x: Y  C: u4 T; f$ H! g　　11 The food is insufficient for three people．
　　A instant B infinite
) [/ ?% _4 J! O2 v2 k$ ~& B　　C inexpensive D inadequate
　　12 Thousands of people perished in the storm
, p- i  B1 ?, h8 @　　A died B suffered
　　C floated D scattered
' G, t5 ^" }% U/ R7 k) _　　13 But in the end he approved of our proposal．
　　A undoubtedly B certainly
+ M% d7 c6 V* `9 y　　C ultimately D necessarily
　　14 For young children，getting dressed is a complicated business．
8 ^% ]: q0 z4 t4 c3 V; G　　A strange B complex
　　C personal D funny
# A5 j- s3 H% N+ _! p% C" n5 M  |　　15 In Britain and many other countries appraisal is now a tool of management．
) U9 M4 \* j0 u, }0 `　　A evaluation B pruduction
　　C efficiency D publicity