第l部分:词汇选项 (第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)
7 P: S; D! X& q" @ 下面共有15个句子,每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线,请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与画线部分意义最相近的词或短语。请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。% H8 d8 g& ?7 l' d: \
1 These are their motives for doing it m! m; X* i+ Q/ m3 f! E" D) K; }9 K
A reasons3 p, x9 U F' x5 B( t; d
B excuses' ~7 y% ~5 p" C2 Y! M( q0 k S
C answers) r. s; v3 s3 I3 n# A
D plans
7 G! Z/ K8 g9 m3 l, Z$ x 2 The river widens considerably as it begins to turn west
4 k# D% {% v* E9 @ A twists5 S. Y& k, j( G* G
B stretches$ u9 u* Q; x$ _, b# _1 `- I
C broadens
1 K, X' i* V) s" _8 f D bends
- n6 \/ `& L3 [ 3 Henry cannot resist the lure of drugs. H2 u" A* [! R- o8 [, S
A abuse9 ^, U' v d: r: n7 s5 F, M) p
B flavor2 y+ y$ j; h: _5 R- w3 A
C temptation8 }+ M. @ L+ n
D consumption/ t5 k1 X* B1 O( k$ T
4 These programmes are of immense value to old people.* C/ R2 q' {4 n; q" h/ ~
A natural
) f/ X+ r0 W' ~. H5 b B fatal
2 j" \4 O" H. R! ?0 b C tiny D enormous
* f5 a, c+ C, C' ` 5 A great deal has been done to remedy the situation1 d5 c# j+ \$ F: N- n
A maintain
, t3 o {& I! ^) k& l q B improve
) b1 j1 N& d0 ~; j9 Y; J C assess N9 |4 J1 y" o2 B! {# e' s1 U
D protect
, `4 r' ?8 T8 [/ A 6 John is collaborating with Mary in writing an article9 d: w, [0 Z$ c
A cooperating% _+ U8 F" i; q5 ~2 K9 j+ q
B competing4 z0 }+ Y4 s4 l* g3 m; }# Q
C combining
% v; O/ M$ Q! T( x7 {/ Z8 J3 R! F D arguing* o7 Q% m3 R; c0 o4 u
7 He is determined to consolidate his power4 C. c- j" Q0 s6 j' l$ N. s' Y6 T
A strengthen# L3 i: ]0 {' W9 n4 J
B control
3 R' R' `+ I2 d; i# O* W C abandon
/ \6 ^% _: B2 n9 a+ w7 y% n D exercise
4 m) a1 E1 N9 i( c! r, p3 A. r( ~ 8 Many scientists have been probing psychological problems( K9 m; \ k/ \( D2 {4 q7 p
A solving
/ ]# N' {8 j7 C+ g" t+ C8 A C settling5 X( T. Q7 h p
B exploring
% C9 y" H7 s: d' q5 W. K D handling
0 k% z* P: @6 b. R 9 Hearing problems may be alleviated by changes in diet and exercise habits
6 e8 L+ o) N9 n: B A removed9 ^8 q7 g3 E( B( U, b5 v9 f
B cured% P/ {6 h7 t1 l p# \+ M1 A
C worsened
" {+ K" E2 u' a. P D relieved( C" r J8 j) { z) p+ m# b9 l! A
10 And the cars are tested for defects before leaving the factory
3 X$ v% c" ?5 _ A functions1 E$ _$ ]5 V' _- @
C motions' R' }- J2 `( I" H
B faults
; j% U; |# U; g n D parts
, U# w! w1 A; B# I$ K) B X 11 The food is insufficient for three people.
* q0 r0 x* d( ~ A instant
+ y' |) B4 l* h B infinite
' @& o6 a( f+ ]4 s C inexpensive# C+ S% a5 b. X) e; a. x
D inadequate) Z3 ^8 P2 m* `9 J$ _& G" P
12 Thousands of people perished in the storm.
$ G7 k3 P9 o/ O# E* |- P A died6 Z. Y4 G* _" ]; J* [9 F7 Y4 r1 S
B suffered* A4 K( Q. }0 m: t. j3 E
C floated
( _: l8 O. W' a: b4 X! @ D scattered: L! L' L, f u V/ T
13 But in the end he approved of our proposal
) [6 t& U3 K0 e3 m) z A undoubtedly
2 g2 X' i5 Y$ n. }+ ~. q- z5 i B certainly: i9 B! r! D, `! o8 K
C ultimately
" o( w) A) J& u* x& o( R/ B6 w/ G D necessarily! @9 z0 o q+ O/ j: u
14 For young children,getting dressed is a complicated business.- c+ u: \5 o. ~6 E
A strange
. ~+ C% l- a" z. C& g$ Z+ x B complex
2 N" _0 T$ ^8 R% f |' k9 F C personal& Z9 p% J5 H' e8 x2 a6 V' z7 d
D funny8 V' a& J" ?$ Q* O. x- \+ U2 H5 k
15 In Britain and many other countries appraisal is now a tool of management.- ]6 L" E q. x# Z- d( W
A evaluation
' ]! S: ^; C; R# ?) i5 b B efficiency
* |# M- \: E4 K: A& B0 [ C production8 d. ?5 D! R& ?1 d# |# U
D publicity |