第l部分:词汇选项 (第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)# Z/ w6 G. ~' J. T' D/ ] o+ C% D) x
下面共有15个句子,每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线,请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与画线部分意义最相近的词或短语。请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
, V. x7 l [ n/ } 1 These are their motives for doing it
# H! e& J% W9 h9 f. _& ?' g5 c A reasons
) R' N; }: S* f! e L B excuses
( I+ i" X- a, {! }: j& E C answers# T) ?* q2 W# O( c! L
D plans
* }" r* T! Z7 e5 h6 X' J 2 The river widens considerably as it begins to turn west0 \ `0 m u( L4 x" Z# I
A twists
* Q( U# e# k0 D: Q B stretches
0 E" N2 i; D! u C broadens# P' h! }2 O+ M. G' B* J f3 R
D bends
2 L# `* ?5 F/ _& u8 J 3 Henry cannot resist the lure of drugs.) ]+ O. S% K2 K6 n) _
A abuse7 L" U& S; T( X5 {' h, k
B flavor7 h1 a9 [0 c+ t$ Y8 V# r
C temptation
" `/ r, Z+ @3 P O/ z D consumption
1 z/ O$ v$ E. D" y$ e0 T 4 These programmes are of immense value to old people.
& X, F: q% S7 y A natural* x/ R0 v2 ~+ K- O5 u
B fatal9 T9 n d' @ k6 ?4 i q
C tiny
% F8 {; m, t3 e( ?7 F$ _! I D enormous8 f% O, X7 R; |: e, g6 c
5 A great deal has been done to remedy the situation/ F9 G3 [2 t" q
A maintain
! U+ v7 Y4 D1 [* W. b B improve
5 |0 Z& ]( o' u# {7 f9 ]# ^ C assess
: j3 F2 v/ Q y3 p1 R D protect
$ c/ }4 A _! E* Z6 S 6 John is collaborating with Mary in writing an article) f y$ a- A3 Q- {3 C: _
A cooperating
7 d7 [% q# U4 M B competing+ V0 G; d. p: T9 K4 @
C combining
4 m; s; {0 M7 o( D+ _ D arguing
" w! E7 `0 K: G3 ^$ w 7 He is determined to consolidate his power
3 s+ ]# N1 a! S+ V( N; \ A strengthen3 N# l6 x) h7 K5 j
B control
. B9 F! S9 K- @ C abandon" w: W% @, `2 G* \# }2 O
D exercise% |0 j1 Y, A: a- L
8 Many scientists have been probing psychological problems- t$ j4 U- b8 v4 D+ R$ t4 z
A solving
% Q5 H% ~# H) k$ x( S0 ` @ C settling4 k0 B( E; _/ a1 o) a6 b. C, y
B exploring/ y# D" o# s5 g/ l/ I3 [
D handling
* j8 C6 w2 _9 l& Q- u 9 Hearing problems may be alleviated by changes in diet and exercise habits
+ l+ h( E8 n% U- O, x( U* H- \8 C! U A removed# {3 X: @- O- d9 d1 \7 i$ H+ @
B cured" }% g2 ]+ b/ T. T- [
C worsened! {9 x" \3 U$ m' z/ Y: ~" {$ Q, @/ N
D relieved
, {& ]' z* @ T6 T5 X* } 10 And the cars are tested for defects before leaving the factory/ X% f% E7 O p+ V6 Q3 p
A functions0 H$ y* j+ @+ z. i C
C motions
0 T( J* {6 e% ~2 A, u" ~( s B faults
- Z0 {" |( g+ P+ w D parts7 T2 r) q" z2 y
11 The food is insufficient for three people.3 o/ T$ f( L, J7 V9 k/ H" `1 O" `
A instant
4 y8 Y: v1 t2 _ B infinite
4 L4 J; m! u g6 z6 q: q C inexpensive; L, y, J1 m% E7 N' |" t& f4 A5 o0 O
D inadequate% a5 F( m, i6 {
12 Thousands of people perished in the storm.
) E$ v, a2 H9 N6 p1 a A died
& P7 e2 u) V+ X; K- B B suffered) O" \1 F. `( |8 J" q
C floated
0 k" R( N: v V4 j' l) Z D scattered
L0 B: J7 {' k6 s8 V& s+ l5 d 13 But in the end he approved of our proposal
' l( B2 P. ?1 b. ` A undoubtedly
# t# s- `2 H/ @9 A. i! q9 l/ K B certainly
7 P' a5 S4 t5 S1 _, ]% ?2 A( m C ultimately. l: i+ W* {' X0 Z
D necessarily7 L3 F$ i( |/ G
14 For young children,getting dressed is a complicated business.( F4 C; A7 L6 W# W. ]& N
A strange$ ~5 Y2 u, _7 f [& f. E) V
B complex
1 x% E8 a5 B" y( d8 @0 o3 K' Q C personal
5 }8 k- x2 ^+ c& F2 H D funny
+ @3 ?6 G' m9 Z. C 15 In Britain and many other countries appraisal is now a tool of management.7 O1 Z$ h4 c6 p
A evaluation* w. e* A0 B/ s% K4 S# X+ D( o0 Y
B efficiency" Q6 X0 p A. d9 @ c8 Y! ]
C production- G1 ^- w8 y( n( a1 G8 U
D publicity |