第1部分:词汇选项 (第1~15题,每题1分,共15分) 下面共有15个句子,每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线,请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。答案一律涂在答题卡相应的位置上。% U0 @5 b7 l0 c3 o
1 We consume a lot more than we are able to produce5 s1 q8 d: N% X z& l2 X, ^' P$ j
A waste
; E9 L% Y7 D: g B buy9 J! }, O0 I1 R. e8 h
C use5 f5 N$ X6 Z9 x; J: G, z
D sell2 y1 v( k2 v, A1 `
2 As a writer, he turned out three novels that year.$ g5 p7 ]+ x2 Z
A refused& N' z1 x2 d7 y
B read" s) N* x5 u' x' A
C produced
& ]' K5 ]! A2 {4 M# D D accepted
! L% }% G& q5 B: U7 C( P: m 3 Winston Churchill gave a moving speech- }) `2 a& V* Z" `! ^
A nervous
" W) z# X" K9 q, n C stirring
" @$ S) D6 ^7 x4 e3 p: [ B foolish
) D; ?) X. J; m# L; M D fast" `# G8 w6 `4 J7 { _ H; T* T' P6 U
4 We tried to restrict our conversation to arguments relevant to the topic.
: ?8 N$ g# m P V/ @8 K; k A put
9 H7 L( z2 C+ _% P" ] B suit! i* {# [. N* a1 Y1 F9 H
C confine( M# g6 J" k# z& G
D resort# i ?" z1 F- I( N5 U
5 It doesn't stand to mason that he would lie.& x5 r6 e! J. `! n$ [0 u
A seem logical
4 q/ s# V% J1 ^) D& D) S# \) C/ } B look pleasant1 g2 U& n- G: r* f4 z
C appear obvious7 a) e/ x( T1 a9 F0 d( B6 }
D sound important
, n" s4 ?* F7 n U' c A 6 The company recommended that a new gas station be built here.& o/ R7 S3 y1 O( _
A ordered- T# o$ D4 Q" |, ~# E
B insisted3 v8 \4 L6 |; e1 F
C suggested
6 r" W$ V5 z ?' e- b0 g- B Q4 l3 M D demanded6 K* x# B# n m2 ]
7 A plastic wheel can be as tough as a metal one.0 K6 H' K) A4 x6 [; Z, d
A useful
6 T1 U0 h# T- L% J# t% C B tight8 m/ X! l# [) b+ E
C weak. m" \0 M G9 O( [
D strong
+ m3 l* f- S8 {1 r- \/ P 8 Of all the planets in this solar system, Mercury is nearest the Sun.
1 d! Q/ K8 ?$ }; M3 W7 M A most like: }& l# n0 B2 O/ n* a; }
B closest to
5 r/ E. j' q; E6 v5 [ C hotter than
4 s/ B! `/ c( b D heavier than
$ o1 r( @5 B4 S8 E 9 If wool is put into hot water, it tends to shrink., r6 R6 Z3 t, ^$ {% g, r+ H1 N
A disappear
m4 E8 ?6 I- {& Z B expand& Q2 a, x$ C. m j* r
C break1 P$ B# g" I- a7 P& H
D contract
\# A1 o. X$ A4 @* Y% y: E 10 The train came to an abrupt stop, making us wonder where we were.
% L7 a. W1 `6 Q5 e$ e A an uncertain, W6 W8 ^ X5 G" t9 |* V0 c3 A2 S
B a slow0 F; v" x8 I- [
C an unexpected
& M1 E/ b! L& K/ Z; L; n" [ D a smooth& Y+ b+ i. [) e: l, r6 k' ^; Z1 N
11 Almost all economists agree that nations gain by trading with one another.
" r# a7 p* L& v; |% Y2 ] A work
% c* x G4 v3 Q! `) a. k( c B profit
4 K) V$ P$ ]5 F. _& ~/ x C rely
`* g, r: T4 s9 }. u D prove i) d5 T9 S6 j2 |0 a
12 The conference explored the possibility of closer trade links.& l+ a/ g$ Z8 N$ A' Y
A denied
1 k! j5 T3 R5 P8 j; G2 X) Z B investigated
& W" v% v5 L. l" j* } C stressed% G& t- _ \. j% p n
D created
9 A2 ?5 g8 A& f0 U" w+ x7 H( R 13 The chemical is deadly to rats but safe to cattle.6 |, ^2 V' @0 U5 n! ]
A fatal# M) t- k4 H* i* [, ~" x) R+ m3 G
B hateful g! s2 z9 W- W& I1 i
C good" w# m9 u$ L" ~0 B7 r
D useful
; @2 N9 V/ U; L! ~; U/ Z' _- f 14 During his lifetime he was able to accumulate quite a fortune.
/ Q7 f, K! n0 M G4 K1 O- c% M: k A control2 O ?2 C4 w1 @6 T& e" |, M
B spend: a/ c7 d. i0 H
C collect* B6 M l6 w# [2 d1 h5 u1 g6 d
D exchange
- Y7 T* ?: `! m$ D" H* h 15 It's impolite to cut in when two persons are holding a conversation; y' y- J- Y' j! H4 B& h
A leave/ g2 X5 T& K; n! N$ @( O3 R
B talk loudly+ o( m, D B" [( n: @1 R
C standup0 O- \% J/ o/ k+ \, x
D interrupt |