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[职称英语模拟] 职称英语模拟题:2011职称英语考试临考《词汇选项》精选题(11)

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发表于 2012-8-15 23:30:26 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
  词汇选项(第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)
5 w0 J  |! R( U. |0 E  下面共有15个句子,每个句子中均有1个词或短语有底横线,请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。答案一律涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
& K: `( H! O0 ]' [# W/ c$ w3 }  1 She read a poem which depicts the splendor of the sunset.
7 N  _" ^+ A  d8 ~  A declares B asserts+ D* m3 r  o% _4 ~9 u9 R# b
  C announces D describes
7 U! G/ ]* g; T% J5 @  2 From my standpoint, this thing is just ridiculous.
/ l& {5 |* n) R8 \. w% M1 u  A point of view B field8 I# {1 P! c* v: D# @. R, h- L: s7 v
  C knowledge D information( q' _% \# E5 D$ K" l+ ^
  3 The latest census is encouraging.
2 E+ l( _* [  Z# \4 @+ }$ ?$ d  A statement B assessment  i5 X) _' T; j/ E/ ~7 T
  C count D evaluation& }3 F( J5 g1 o! e- o1 D, q: L
  4 The curious looks from the strangers around her made her feel uneasy.: o) Q; }1 ?$ l8 N
  A different B proud- R; a4 R6 q- h" b* f
  C unconscious D uncomfortable
* l9 k. d+ L5 u9 h5 R& |, b+ e& |  5 Reading the job ad, he wondered whether he was eligible to apply for it.
9 S" r& h0 r" y5 j$ u  A able B fortunate
: p. m# c( w2 J4 s. k  C competent D qualified
* T8 _  t/ S9 Y: R+ ~  6 We can no longer put up with his actions# Z5 f( T5 ?% g/ C
  A bear/ v8 F* g) ?# |5 ?
  B accept
& Q0 X- t! i- P+ E; o  C support 5 V; s2 B3 e0 T# A" u# T
  D oppose
/ X( H& I+ }3 c  7 Loud noises can be irritating.
! F/ Y' T' S9 v" W, W1 t  A confusing   
! Z- Y, L4 q+ C7 A( k  B interesting
* C& _$ m, C( P1 c) y; l  C stimulating & _3 ^/ n2 ~. a0 }) {* ?' X) M
  D annoying
* w  h; D( F1 s" d1 s" ^7 p3 E( P5 }4 ?& X$ e$ y* [, t
  8 That player is eternally arguing with the referee$ c9 x' F0 x8 n2 v, f( W- P
  A desperately
# E+ P7 Y% _4 a3 ]8 Y, l' C' ^  C eventually- N! [* n) x& V4 _
  B constantly! k9 R, n, m0 a) a. S( Z
  D extensively/ H$ G. ]" |% b
  9 The governor gave a rather vague outline of his tax plan.8 t/ t, z6 k9 k: L! R% h9 Y+ m
  A unclear
- j8 ]  L! E  Q# r8 D  B firm
2 P5 M* @7 |: M# r8 _  C short
( ?, P$ J8 h5 @  D neat
3 W, A$ s7 `; O. b# K9 p  10 Gambling is lawful in Nevada.
7 L. r8 F4 p! r3 ~2 ?2 Z! Q  A popular
" c/ y/ H* \, n  B booming
" s: b2 g" e  z* R  C legal
# `9 h9 v$ D8 j; p6 b. {2 J  D profitable
7 b% [' N( U5 y1 u! R+ v  11 These are their motives for doing it-5 z  N+ ?# f# I& ~1 p- Y
  A reasons. Y5 Z9 j4 F' P/ @7 u3 G  @' b
  B excuses
/ c3 l3 _4 y  J4 K  C answers6 b- a: R+ |" [( z. y: v
  D plans
) x* ?. w7 E7 I9 \' n; l  12 The river widens considerably as it begins to turn west.
1 ~8 V7 }% B) O  A twists
/ N3 }. b* p8 T; e8 A( e0 q7 D  B stretches
1 \' `& O' _8 H4 _  C broadens
5 B/ {6 s' M* N8 Q. `2 |4 R; x5 O# w  D bends # I4 o; B; T- ^2 J
2 y& @7 H$ ]$ a& G" d0 U7 m" r
  13 Henry cannot resist the lure of drugs-
9 h0 b7 B+ P  I% r  A abuse( H  [* G3 x# I( G7 v
  B flavor
3 t8 F) J4 h. w, p  C temptation
2 Q# X9 I/ h! l0 q6 ^  y  D consumption0 }9 z+ k4 E# T9 U; x  b4 ?
  14 These programmes are of immense value to old people?
2 _: p3 Q' f( ^7 n  A natural  {- N* ~9 ^/ y3 K9 O1 z
  B fatal
' a2 ]/ f, ]. L7 L  C tiny
6 R8 n" z+ Z) A4 ]( z- z  D enormous# I/ m5 D% g- v& R4 C
  15 A great deal has been done to remedy the situation
# E; U% u$ n2 ~* t% Z  A maintain& @4 A" G% l: i. t% m# h6 ^8 A' z
  B improve( c$ H8 l* v+ i! ]. D' ~
  C assess 5 d- c# Y* V0 m7 B. k
  D protect
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 楼主| 发表于 2012-8-15 23:30:27 | 显示全部楼层

职称英语模拟题:2011职称英语考试临考《词汇选项》精选题(11)

</p>  答案解析
2 J: ^: r9 R& c: Y  1 D 句意是他读了一首描绘华丽的日落的诗。选项中只有D是描述描绘的意思。所以选D。! s& i' I4 m6 I- {' r9 r& m
  2 A 这道题主要是大家明白standpoint是观点的意思就可以很快得到答案。point of view 也是观点的意思。故选择A
5 w* _2 H) m. Y* S  3 C census是调查普查的意思。A,B,C分别是观点,评估,评价的意思。只有C是计数的意思。所以选择C。
; O9 S7 K. R- I  4 D feel uneasy 的意思是感到不安 所以A.B可以很快排除掉. C的意识是无意识的意思。D是不舒服的意思。符合句意。所以选择D
6 T( @" h7 V* v2 F  U8 n  T  5 D eligible在题中是有资格的意思。D是合格的意思。B是幸运的意思 C是胜任能干的意思。A是可能的意思。所以选D
: u4 h' ~: e/ J& P' v  6 A bear和put up with都有“忍受”的意思。accept是“接受”,support是“支持”,oppose是“反对。
# [/ ]* l6 J% R# b: X! ]  7 D irritating和annoying都有“使烦恼的”意思。confusing:使人糊涂的:interesting:有趣的。stimulating:刺激性的,起激励作用的。8 T( L% q' Q3 ?' l9 X* l
  8 B eternally和constantly都有“持续地,不断地”意思。desperately:拼命地;eventually:最终;extensively:广大地。外语学习网
& S  P" P1 t8 g- X5 X  9 A vague:模糊的。unclear:不确切的,不明确的。这两个词意思相近。firm:坚定的;short:短暂的;neat:干净的。1 ?8 h+ m  z, S5 Z
  10 c lawful和legal都有“合法的”意思。booming:兴旺的;popular:流行的。profitable:有利 可图的。We had a profitable talk.我们的谈话是有益的。
4 M- x5 U; A5 h" C9 R# f! X  11 A motive:动机。reason:理由。这两个词意思比较接近。There is no reason to doubt his word没有理由不相信他的话。excuse:借口。answer和reply都有“回答”的意思。! i" y  X% @: ]  b
  12 C widen和broaden都有“拓宽”的意思。twist:弯曲。stretch:延伸。The forests stretch for hundreds of miles.森林绵延数百英里。bend:弯曲。- V+ p" U/ r5 I/ b. r' |! ?/ Y
  13 C lure:吸引。temptation:吸引。这两个词意思相近。abuse:滥用。flavor:滋味;consumption:消费。- m, _* i6 f* J& f. g% a
  14 D immense和enormous都有“巨大的”意思。It was an enormous disappointment 此事太令人失望了。natural:自然的;tiny:微小的;fatal:致命的。
& ^: k( N8 n8 b5 m" S% R: ]- ^, Q7 ]$ _  15 B remedy:补救。improve:改进。这两个词意思相近。Herbal medicine can be used to improve our health.草药可用于增进我们的健康。maintain:保持。protect:保护。assess:评估。
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