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[职称英语模拟] 2012年职称英语考试模拟通关训练营26

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发表于 2012-8-15 23:30:26 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
  训练要求:阅读下面的短文,文中有15处空白,每处空白给出4个选项,请根据短文的内容从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案,涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
3 u% p, W  {1 K; H( m2 h$ O  The American Family
: S3 U. x& o; B  In the American family the husband and wife usually share important decision making. When the children are_________(1) enough, they make part as well. Foreigners are often surprised by the permissiveness(宽容) of American parents. The old rule that “children should be seen and not heard” is rarely_________(2), and children are often allowed to do _________(3) they wish without strict control of their parents. The father seldom expects his children to listen to him_________(4) question, and children are encouraged to be_________(5) at an early age. Some people believe that American parents carry this freedom_________(6) far. Others think that a strong father image would not _________(7) the American values of equality and independence. Because Americans emphasize the importance of independence, young people are expected to _________(8) their parental families by the time they have _________(9) their late teens or early twenties. Indeed, not to do so is often regarded as a _________(10), a kind of weak dependence.
1 y/ O& O( I* g: a  This pattern of independence often results in serious_________(11)for the aging parents of a small family. The average American is expected to live_________(12)the age of 70. The job-retirement age is_________(13)65. The children have left home, married, and _________(14) their own households. At least 20 percent of all people over 65 do not have enough retirement incomes. _________(15) the major problem of many elderly couples is not economic. They feel useless and lonely with neither an occupation nor a close family group.! Y- b. q% i/ H0 [1 D
  1  A  senior        B  junior         C  old             D  young6 O- ]# q0 m$ l1 u) n
  2  A  watched      B  followed       C  understood      D  grasped3 m3 @  a1 y- ~  E# [- S/ X" T
  3  A  what         B  that           C  which          D  when: A8 {8 z# M; J9 Z
  4  A  for           B  on            C  without         D  in! N6 `4 N; X* j: q
  5  A  dependent    B  independent    C  sure            D  secure4 w+ h7 P) @! E. j
  6  A  too          B  almost         C  nearly          D  so( V; Z9 B0 \" [- C  D: P* y7 s. P
  7  A  gain          B  welcome       C  suit            D  estimate
; y  K; ^0 P, _3 ^, t6 q, h0 K3 c  8  A  break up      B  break into      C  break through    D  break away from, n) e: I! t. E+ C) x
  9  A  reached       B  come         C  arrived          D  developed1 p5 N+ C3 F2 _% K
  10 A  reward        B  criticism       C  failure           D  success0 P, H  o8 y( D9 T
  11 A  events        B  problems        C  matters         D  affairs8 y$ w( A4 ^- \- }* D( b( n
  12 A  on           B  up              C  from           D  beyond
7 u; V3 e. [4 g( J  _  13 A  only          B  usually          C  sometimes      D  seldom! G. h8 S  d/ [7 g( H7 \8 _
  14 A  set forth       B  set aside        C  set up          D  set down* Z$ ^% E# x  Y2 a- |8 z
  15 A  But           B  Therefore        C  In contrast      D  On the other hand
! V! g5 u- l+ l3 O( A1 {1 b  参考答案:ACCBD DCBAA ADBDA
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