Passive Smoking Is Workplace(工作场所， 车间)Killer6 A6 A' e H- y" B! B
Pressure mounted on Britain on Monday t take action on ___1___ smoking1 with new research showing second-hand smoke _____2____ about one worker each week in the hospitality industry2.
9 W5 L4 @: ]% X: H6 \+ yProfessor Konrad Jamrozik， of Imperial College in London， told a conference on environmental tobacco that second-hand _____3_____ kills 49 employees in pubs， bars， restaurants and hotels each year and contributes to 700 deaths from lung cancer， heart ____4____ and stroke across the total national work force.7 v5 P4 B& }1 l! }8 Y7 J
“Exposure暴露 in the hospitality[口]参加者负责费用的聚餐(或娱乐活动) _____5____ at work outweighs the consequences of exposure of living ____6___ a smoker for those staff，” Jamrozik said in an interview.
. b! T& U2 S5 \0 p% w8 N1 |7 bOther _______7_______ have measured the levels of exposure to passive smoking but Jamrozik calculated how it would translate into avoidable deaths3.( C* {2 I1 `1 Z5 N; z
His finding are ____8____ on the number of people working in the hospitality industry in Britain， their exposure to second-hand smoke and their _____9____ of dying from it.7 t, W4 M6 Y; {4 l8 W% K0 O
Jamrozik said the findings would apply to将……应用于 ____10_____ countries in Europe because， to a greater or ____11___ extent范围， 限度， 程度levels of smoking in the community are similar.
4 k5 B, E% M5 t$ tProfessor Carol Black， president of the Royal College of Physicians， which sponsored the meeting， said the research is proof of the need for a ban on smoking in ____12____ places.; D: z+ G1 ]) M# r5 e+ M
“Environmental tobacco smoke in pubs， bars， restaurants and other public places is _____13____ damaging to the health of employees as well as the general public，” she said in a statement.% e! k$ s" u+ \- U( N+ c
“Making these places smoke-free not only protects vulnerable staff and the public， it will _____14____ help over 300，000 people in Britain to stop smoking completely，” she added.& V/ c( b9 f u. _
Ireland recently became the first country to introduce a national ban on smoking in public ______15_____. New York and parts of Australia have taken similar measures.$ A/ n: C' E! b+ }
1. A) passive B) natural C) extensive D) whole
2 g) t4 J& i; h* }& _2. A) kills B) hurts C) wounds D) injures4 C) M+ i; c- i( p
3. A) dealing B) working C) smoking D) shopping
, S: `( Q8 F; z9 V$ Z: E* N4 j4. A) rate B) motion C) system D) disease
+ T. {6 b" ]8 K6 ^5. A) level B) industry C) location D) nature
! u* c3 d) v* R$ k' s! k: U+ Q& P% K6. A) close B) with C) for D) next
! y& j9 q1 j' i( u) W7. A) researchers B) patients C) members D) smokers% C# z b! x/ y) g
8. A) applied(应用 to) B) based C) called D) relied
4 ?( ^( [1 j K$ ~. S1 E5 F4 m$ ~6 {9. A) learning B) turning C) dying D) suffering
% {; e# m* G2 ]( m10. A) no B) most C) few D) some1 g7 `# _# V- ]
11. A) small B) larger C) lesser D) more
/ I' x( h6 Y% C& h' [" O( R12. A) private B) secret C) open D) public/ f6 q' a* P, u
13. A) seriously B) strangely C) nervously D) personally0 o3 S! z& w* h* X. T
14. A) yet B) still C) also D) just
4 |9 K0 E" Y+ {3 A/ N5 w4 G15. A) sports B) places C) moves D) actions |
发表于 2012-8-15 23:30:26
