2012职称英语卫生类B级完型填空模拟练习题5

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完形填空 （第5卜65题，每题1分，共15分）
阅读下面的短文，文中有15处空白，每处空白给出了4个选项，请根据短文的内容从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案，涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
Preferences Vary on Circumstances of Dying
& t% Q$ r/ W2 s/ W% t. DAmong terminally（晚期）ill people，attitudes differ on what they think constitutes a ____（51）or bad death，the results of a new study suggest Dr．Elizabeth K Vig of the University of Washington in Seattle and colleagues interviewed 26men with____（52）heart disease or cancer The men were asked to describe good and Bad deaths,and they also answered____（53）about their preferences for dying“In this small study，terminally ill men described good and bad deaths___（54） Vig said”They did not hold the same views about such issues____（55）the presence of others at the very end of life or preferred location of death.
Many of the men considered____（56） in their sleep to be a good death．The reasons were varied and included not____（57）that death was imminent（即将发生的），and that death would be painless.
For close to half of the men，a prolonged（拖延的）death was______（58）abad death Some of the men associated a prolonged death with prolonged pain，______（59）others thought a prolonged death would be difficult for their families.
" X: R; R+ F, o, p3 xMost men said that their_____（60） were very important to them，but this did not mean that they wanted relatives close at the_____（61） of death. " Valuing family did not also___（62）wanting family present at the very end of life," Vig said.
"In fact，some expressed concerns____（63）burdening loved ones，Vig said.For instance，some men were worried about the emotional or_____（64） impact on their family members，according to the Washington researcher Some were worried____（65）their need for care would be a burden on their families，she said
51 A wrong B pure C good D whole
9 a+ i" R) F" _" a. s4 ~7 h52 A frequent B terminal C early D light
53 A reports B opinions C questions D remarks
: I* N/ D7 X+ n! i8 [2 R) a) b( U. ]54 A differently B similarly C strangely D fully
: Y8 l7 o8 l) }) s: w% n; K, E55 A to B as C at D for
- y2 J4 w6 {. |5 T56 A working B dying C talking D dreaming
57 A arguing B proposing C hoping D knowing
58 A meant B presented C considered D taken
$ o' j7 {1 w( P: f8 s( W9 V+ |& v59 A where B unless C because D while
% e. ]- q, @; w/ {: M7 Z/ g8 q60 A families B friends C colleagues D wishes
: O6 l& i& |& ?+ T61 A length B time C sake D hand
62 A stand B mean C help D quit
63 A round B within C about D into
! x% J  y7 k; S5 L64 A financial B original C social D historical
65 A SO B when C why D that
答案:
51 c 此旬的意思是，晚期病人对待死亡的态度不同，由“differ”一词可以判断空格处应选与后面“bad”一词意思相反的词。
7 D/ O8 F5 y% O/ g6 r9 g52 B 从文章第一句话可以得知，全文谈论的是晚期病人，因此空格处应选“terminal”一词。
53 c 从前面的“answered”一词便可判断空格处应选“questions”一词。
+ T4 L0 D1 }# c) Z* b5 d54 A 从文章开始处的“differ”一词和接下来的“they did not hold the same views”便可判断空格处应选“differently”一词。
+ K% P4 B6 k3 p( s/ w55 B 从前面的“such”一词可以断定空格处应选"as".词。
56 B 此句的意思是，许多受访者认为在睡眠中死去是种不错的死法。
! l1 ^* c/ w" ?( K  Q# p7 e57 D 在睡眠中死去的好处之一应是不知道死亡即将来临。
7 |/ b: n6 Y: I) S58 c 从搭配和语意两方面考虑，只有“considered"合适。
3 ^( g7 t4 ?1 {) @3 d8 {! L59 D此句的意思是，一些人认为……，而其他人则认为……，因此只有“while”合适。
60 A 此段主要讲的是受访者对家人的看法。
7 r# W, o/ d+ i% j61 B 表示“死亡的时候”应用“at the time of death”。
62 B 此句的意思是，珍惜家人并非也意味着生命结束时希望有家人在身边。
6 e6 ]2 g4 L) g- h2 h9 g63 c 表示对什么感到担心应用“concerns about something”。
64 A 一个人的病故除了给家人造成情感方面的冲击外，还会带来经济方面的影响。
+ h9 |# W5 Z/ D" F( ]% w65 D 空格处后面是一可由“that”一词引导的名词性从句，因此应选“that一词。