2012职称英语卫生类B级完型填空模拟练习题5

会计考友

完形填空 （第5卜65题，每题1分，共15分）
阅读下面的短文，文中有15处空白，每处空白给出了4个选项，请根据短文的内容从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案，涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
9 b: |1 d, z" u8 h" y" j- J- BPreferences Vary on Circumstances of Dying
' w) s# o9 g5 e( Q7 U: l: MAmong terminally（晚期）ill people，attitudes differ on what they think constitutes a ____（51）or bad death，the results of a new study suggest Dr．Elizabeth K Vig of the University of Washington in Seattle and colleagues interviewed 26men with____（52）heart disease or cancer The men were asked to describe good and Bad deaths,and they also answered____（53）about their preferences for dying“In this small study，terminally ill men described good and bad deaths___（54） Vig said”They did not hold the same views about such issues____（55）the presence of others at the very end of life or preferred location of death.
8 x- n9 |% Z; F- q3 x+ ~+ HMany of the men considered____（56） in their sleep to be a good death．The reasons were varied and included not____（57）that death was imminent（即将发生的），and that death would be painless.
For close to half of the men，a prolonged（拖延的）death was______（58）abad death Some of the men associated a prolonged death with prolonged pain，______（59）others thought a prolonged death would be difficult for their families.
Most men said that their_____（60） were very important to them，but this did not mean that they wanted relatives close at the_____（61） of death. " Valuing family did not also___（62）wanting family present at the very end of life," Vig said.
8 A# n: C; W% A$ ^% |& @" m, r"In fact，some expressed concerns____（63）burdening loved ones，Vig said.For instance，some men were worried about the emotional or_____（64） impact on their family members，according to the Washington researcher Some were worried____（65）their need for care would be a burden on their families，she said
51 A wrong B pure C good D whole
52 A frequent B terminal C early D light
; V$ U/ O) u  M  C3 J53 A reports B opinions C questions D remarks
54 A differently B similarly C strangely D fully
2 {& B  J: m9 {$ t' i+ \) h55 A to B as C at D for
56 A working B dying C talking D dreaming
2 _0 t* U9 B+ p9 |0 w57 A arguing B proposing C hoping D knowing
7 P( Y; Q9 B# d8 U# e7 |58 A meant B presented C considered D taken
59 A where B unless C because D while
+ T$ M8 p4 \; z1 @* V5 E6 o. J60 A families B friends C colleagues D wishes
5 d2 K! K& C  u61 A length B time C sake D hand
62 A stand B mean C help D quit
63 A round B within C about D into
64 A financial B original C social D historical
65 A SO B when C why D that
答案:
51 c 此旬的意思是，晚期病人对待死亡的态度不同，由“differ”一词可以判断空格处应选与后面“bad”一词意思相反的词。
52 B 从文章第一句话可以得知，全文谈论的是晚期病人，因此空格处应选“terminal”一词。
4 P  b2 q2 f+ E53 c 从前面的“answered”一词便可判断空格处应选“questions”一词。
  R# z+ ]3 b' E6 Y; a& y) t54 A 从文章开始处的“differ”一词和接下来的“they did not hold the same views”便可判断空格处应选“differently”一词。
55 B 从前面的“such”一词可以断定空格处应选"as".词。
* b5 Q4 J8 m/ ^4 F0 C/ H) c56 B 此句的意思是，许多受访者认为在睡眠中死去是种不错的死法。
4 M5 i1 L; X, H5 x57 D 在睡眠中死去的好处之一应是不知道死亡即将来临。
  _0 P4 S7 f" @4 B" K0 M58 c 从搭配和语意两方面考虑，只有“considered"合适。
# \, T* G- A8 |) _- I) |# I$ N59 D此句的意思是，一些人认为……，而其他人则认为……，因此只有“while”合适。
60 A 此段主要讲的是受访者对家人的看法。
61 B 表示“死亡的时候”应用“at the time of death”。
62 B 此句的意思是，珍惜家人并非也意味着生命结束时希望有家人在身边。
63 c 表示对什么感到担心应用“concerns about something”。
- |0 P6 }, b5 C9 U2 X  w64 A 一个人的病故除了给家人造成情感方面的冲击外，还会带来经济方面的影响。
65 D 空格处后面是一可由“that”一词引导的名词性从句，因此应选“that一词。