2013年职称英语理工类考试词汇选项练习题（4）

会计考友

1．Loud noises can be annoying．
3 I5 B7 g3 m9 R; |9 i　　A) hateful
- Q. p. X/ `* T. H( y, A　　B)painful
& Y+ X, |+ t7 E  J, V5 M　　C)horrifying
　　D)irritating
2 }1 T; a2 v) H" _　　2．Human facial expressions differ from those of animals in the degree to which they can be deliberately controlled and modified．
. [9 ]  \9 k. T  U$ i1 c9 Z　　A) sufficiently
8 w) A/ Q% U0 d8 d　　B)noticeablysummit at 10：30 that morning．
　　A)top of the mountain
　　B)bottom of the mountain
　　C)starting point
　　D)site
# i  N$ _* A. z8 a. E- d' p　　5．The latest census is encouraging．
. E3 W  O, T8 G; [7 N　　A) count
* h+ l, E9 S  \! K9 T" q; Q- A　　B)statement
: K+ o: d! ?8 S" \7 s) }' B# p　　C)agreement
! f# K0 m& X) i( j& X　　D)estimate
答案：1．D。annoying和irritating意思最相近，有"使烦恼的""使人不愉快的"等意思。hateful有"可恨的…""心怀不满的"等意思。He is hateful to me．我觉得他可恨。Don't be so hateful．别这么怨天尤人。painful：痛苦的。I don't like hispainful look．我不喜欢他那副痛苦的表情。horrifying是"恐怖的""使震惊的"意思。These were horrifying experiences．这些经历不堪回首。
7 U, [& s0 [6 z　　2．C deliberately和intentionally意思相同：故意，蓄意地。sufficient： 足够的，充分的。This is sufficient for my needs．足够我用了。noticeable：明显的，易见的。There is no noticeable difference．二者之间没有显着差异。absolutely：绝对地。He's absolutely correct．他绝对正确。
　　3．A vague：模糊的，含糊的。imprecise：不确切的，不明确的。concise：简明扼要的。Her letter was concise，omitting everything not pertinent to thejob for which she was applying．她的信很简明，省去了所有跟申请就业不相关的东西。unpolished：未经修饰的。She is reading an unpolished poem．她在读一首未经润色的诗。elementary：基本的，初级的。How can you expect to succeed without even the most elementary knowledge ofthe field?连该领域中的基本知识都没有，你还能成功?
+ m. }- [6 ?( |5 ?/ x2 P　　4．A探险队在那天上午10：30到达了山顶。summit指"山顶"，与top the mountain意思相近。选项B意思与之相反。选项c指的是"起点"。D则指的是"地点"。
　　5．A census指的是all official count of the people who live in a country including information about their ages，jobs，ete．，即人I：1普查，与eotmt意思最接近。B的意思是"陈述""报告…'声明"；C的意思是"同意"；D的意思是"估计"。这几个词的词义与census相去甚远。