2012职称英语考试解题技巧：阅读题03

会计考友

2第二种情况：题目是根据原文中的几句话推断或归纳而成。
    这种情况有一定的难度。需要根据原文中的几句话作出推断或归纳。不推断不行，但有时有些同学会走入另一极端，即自行推理或过度推理。
( b7 P+ ]' a' F0 s5 O    【例1】
0 `. `* C4 e4 [5 |- f    【原文】However, research has shown that dyslexia is more common in males than in females, and it is found more of ten in persons who are left-handed.
- _& j- Q& n* L0 N6 x    【译文】但是研究表明，男性患读写困难症者多于女性，而且在左撇子中尤为常见。
    【题目】Generally speaking, dyslexia is more common in left-handed males than in right-handed females.
0 L% }+ ?0 f5 p    【译文】通常来讲，患读写困难症的左撇子男性要比右撇子女性更为常见。
$ ]$ `0 d3 |. o3 t  p    【解释】     故答案为Right。
    【例2】
    【原文】Before the widespread use of computers, the information either reached managers too late or was too expensive to be used. Today, the information provided by computers helps managers compare standards with actual results, find out problems, and take corrective action before it is too late to make changes.
    【译文】计算机广泛应用之前，信息要么到达经理处太迟，要么费用太贵而用不起。今天，计算机提供的信息能够帮助经营者比较标准与实际结果，发现问题，并及时采取纠正措施。
/ V( l: t% ]6 }  c4 [& V$ t: u    【题目】Equipped with computers, managers today operate their firms with higher efficiency and less cost than they used to.
    【译文】配备了计算机之后，经营者能比过去更为高效，更低成本地管理公司。
    【解释】显而易见，题目对比了managers过去和现在的状况，是对原文的总结与归纳，故答案为Right。