2012职称英语考试解题技巧：阅读题25

会计考友

职称考试中的阅读理解部分题型相对稳定，只要熟悉它们的出题方法与做法，并进行有针对性的训练，就能大幅度提高成绩。常见的题型主要有：
* c& _) F' n4 M9 f4 `" [    一、主旨题
    这类问题主要测试考生把握主题与中心思想的能力。主要形式有：
    1. The main idea of this passage is ­________.
    2. The passage mainly discusses ________.
2 X; C& Q9 x8 w3 S- F( ?    3. What is the passage primarily concerned about?
    4. What is the main topic of this passage?
# b! p# J1 O( W$ Z7 v% @1 X    除了上述直接形式外，还有隐蔽型主旨题：
    Which of the following is the author's advice to the reader?
: n, H, b1 j  }1 C+ J    标题是主旨题的变体。主要形式有：
; T4 r& @' F4 J5 w# W    1. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?
    2. The best title for this passage might be ________.
    作者的态度、写作目的与主题和中心思想关系密切，可以看做主旨题的延伸。主要形式：
  ~. h1 w2 x+ c4 z$ g2 q    问写作目的：
    1. The author writes this passage mainly to ________.
    2. The author's purpose in writing this passage is ________.
    问态度：
    1. The author's attitude towards ... is ________.
  U3 K* H; S. g  G0 d( f& |    2. The tone of this passage can be described as ________.
" W4 K) L% V- d& _; _    此外，对于文章内容、风格与读者对象的评判也可归入此类题型。如：
; P% D$ F/ w. E/ a7 z    1. The passage appears to be (is most likely) a part of ________.
3 b' `" a3 k  Y% @6 [$ b# {    2. Where would this passage most probably be found?