2012职称英语考试解题技巧：阅读题26

会计考友

细节题
    这类问题测试考生把握文章细节的能力，主要与文中的考点相联系，如：最高级、惟一性、其他对比、数字年代、原因等。主要形式有：
    （－）是非题（三正一误或三误一正）
    1. Which of the following is TRUE?
2 [2 P. A: o/ r    2. Which of the following is NOT TRUE?
    3. Which of the following is NOT MENTIONED in Paragraph ×?
. E5 O8 d: d  Y0 [    (二）例证题
    The author gives an example in Paragraph × mainly to show that ________.
   （三）其他具体题，如问原因的
$ C7 k( i! h* H( E    1) Which of the following may lead to (cause) ________.
2 `* Z8 t  {6 k& L  J    2) The main reason for ... is ________.
词义题
8 r+ L3 D7 H2 v$ M5 O    这类问题主要测试考生使用词语搭配和根据上下文判断词义的能力。主要形式有：
, [; F' H$ G2 H+ R" _0 b    1. The word "..." in Line (Paragraph) × most probably means ________.
    2. In Paragraph × , the word "..." refers to (stands for) ________.
    3. The word "..." in Paragraph × can be best replaced by ________.
    指代题["It" ("They") in Line × most probably refers to ________.] 和句子意思题 (Which of the following statements is closest is meaning to the sentence "..." in Paragraph ×?) 也可以归入此类。
- e( ~9 R) n8 h* D! i7 F
    四、推理题
    这类问题主要测试考生能否在理解字面意义的基础上，根据所读材料进行一定的判断和推理，进而理解文章的隐含意义和深层意义。
    主要形式有：
    1. It is implied in the passage that ________.
) r+ `7 C# l) k1 z    2. The passage implies (suggests) that ________.
    3. It can be inferred from the passage that ________.
    4. It can be concluded from the passage that ________.
2 @, P5 c/ j: y$ M' ^6 A    5. From the passage we can infer (draw the conclusion) that ________.