2013年职称英语考试语法讲解：句型中的语法分析01

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　　所谓时是指动作或状态所处的时间。分为过去、现在和将来。以下我们就以简单句型为主线，系统讲解，进而对此有更深的理解。例：
　　1．主语+系动词+表语
& n6 v! M2 Y& C( i8 n" }　　1）. Tom is a college student.
　　Tom was a college student.
　　Tom will be a college student.
4 Z) x' b: I( X% _  p9 x$ y　　2 ）It is sunny today.
　　It was sunny yesterday.
　　It will be sunny tomorrow.
4 d3 n, m% R- C& f　　2. S +V+O 主语+谓语+宾语
" C+ Y: b6 h& ?1 W1 @: v　　Tom studies English now.
7 C: `2 f. C& M: v0 x  a/ o9 {! N" J　　Tom studied English years ago. 中华考试网(www．Examw。com)
　　Tom will study English.
9 E2 w3 P( b% D) }# c# v8 D　　3. S+V 主语+谓语
　　Tom studies hard.
5 ~9 v0 m$ b% N7 E: }　　Tom studied hard before.
; t; T7 R- A. a& @! k* Q　　Tom will study hard in the future.
/ y. t0 [6 b6 t7 V　　4. S+V+Oi+Od 主语+谓语+间接宾语+ 直接宾语
) U4 j% X& x; @3 a　　Tom gives me a book.
/ s0 B3 R4 }' X: n, Y　　Tom gave me a book.
　　Tom will give me a book.