2013年职称英语考试句型指导:假设句型(7)
( k* \9 p: s* _# Q; W% E* x, nIf I had V-ed, I would have ...
[$ s5 O. R0 q, h, T 结构︰If…had+过去分词…,主词+would/should 等+have+过去分词 ( R' I" W/ Z: O7 ^- q" b
说明︰这是与过去事实相反的假设。if 要用,则要用过去式(would,should,ought to,might,could)+have+过去。if 中的 had可置于前面,而省略 If。 5 h$ M' O9 {! C/ [
If I had seen him, I would have told him the truth. 如果我当时看见他,我会告诉他实情。
/ F4 ~" h; v- a6 ~9 g1 n# [ I could have finished the task if I had had more time. & G1 C. z! o9 W
如果当时我能有多一点时间,我就能完成这项任务。
* W$ ?+ J# F6 v) U If we had known of your departure, we would have seen you off at the airport. $ A& h5 _/ x& p' \3 O0 s
如果我们事先知道你要离开,我们会到机场送行。
, X6 {! [ {; ~ I someone had been with him, he might not have been drowned.
2 w! d) I# s+ [+ q" p6 K 如果有人在他旁边,或许他就不会溺死。 . x5 J: Z+ n7 f6 R/ _
I might have been incredulous had I not been accustomed to such responses. / M4 c" r% ~1 l( d6 c5 P
若非我已经习惯了这样的回答,我可能不敢轻易相信。
- S. L# f; \4 S x2 @8 ^# k Had he not apologize to her, she would not have forgiven him.
$ _; D$ U9 u7 ~/ i 她(那时)不会原谅他,若非他道了歉。 www.examw.com4 T1 r0 d! q7 V5 V4 d% n
Had he not saved me, I might have been drowned. 我可能溺死了,若非他救了我。 % d. Q! t6 q1 I
Had I proposed to you, would you have married me? ) e- @. A1 J( q& w& W6 O
我要是当年向你求婚,你会答应嫁给我吗? ! i- t7 Y( g. w$ U1 |8 l
Had you not helped us, we should have canceled this transaction. , N3 `/ q4 C/ l3 w: J
假如没有你的帮助,这笔生意早就告吹了。 |