本部分为15个句子,每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线,要求应试者从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。* C8 r, N! s: ?# c8 r' c$ d6 m @
1.A new system of quality control was brought in to overcome the defects in the firm’s products.
: e) x6 [7 ?- D- j, A! jA.invested
9 r) V2 W+ {/ S, Y* H4 wB.introduced
2 V8 l( V# E7 S" Y7 s; o% pC.installed ' E- ]5 H/ c# U
D.insisted
# x* ]2 n' u* B: A+ Z2.The old concerns lose importance and some of them vanish altogether.
, z4 R. b n! |+ S2 L, k; `A.develop
~6 u# w$ ^+ Q. jB.disappear , b3 |' P3 ~( e8 Z
C.1ink ) }) }$ [; K; z' w
D.renew9 y/ A5 A2 X% x6 V
3.There is always excitement at the Olympic Games when an athlete breaks a previous record of performance.
3 q" M8 x# s# |A.beats
, B* B6 r7 p+ S& E& ?5 jB.matches $ U( `6 r$ n- x: [* i/ D1 b; Z5 P
C.maintains 1 y9 z; ?/ X3 v- P
D.announces
7 V$ G& r2 e; h1 O k4.The government is debating the education laws. C/ N0 o: K- U( `' \: G% E
A.discussing
4 |0 P) x# {1 o5 |- CB.defeating
* k1 z! E9 a+ P5 c; O* b/ mC.delaying . i. N- k5 P9 h5 e! U
D.declining
6 Y% {5 l2 G! Z5.They had a far better yield than any other farm miles away around this year.
2 f5 {/ w9 f5 g2 ^A.goods ( B( z5 ^& e! h& q5 A( n8 _- Q
B.soil
\; ]5 j/ `% k e" }. ]C.climate
$ l; [6 g. S; s: S; w7 z6 m3 mD.harvest7 ?0 i- u* F+ O
6.The perpetual motion of the earth as it turns on its axis creates the change of seasons.) _% _- K' r9 _* u# m. N$ b
A.ancient 7 S, t$ `2 B6 i& w
B.1eisurely $ l) J' p; C; U# L
C.delighted
9 }/ N* J- A( M+ Z) yD.constant( ` H8 t9 |3 X; G# V
7.Hundreds of years ago cloves(丁香) were used to remedy headaches.
6 o; \4 O; U) E/ r- GA.cure ~/ [7 {* Y) g6 [; x# P- Z# G* f0 [
B.analyze 5 M5 ?- f) g4 e, R& B4 r
C.disrupt
2 N' ]6 z4 z* kD.prescribe
4 s7 l7 E5 G8 D/ w8.In mathematics the term“solid”describes a geometric figure with three dimensions.# `4 u% Q' N Y# N1 g: w
A.angle
0 R4 Y& k" ? _; W5 LB.shape : _6 w! v% f! ^# d
C.triangle
8 }; F" Z' L. u9 S+ ED.equation
. p) q: o+ I% S; l$ g* v$ |/ c9.When you saw a person sneezing again and again,you might deduce that he had caught a cold.7 K, n A! l0 l$ L4 [0 Z
A.suspect ! d# l0 J5 C$ F; T( t3 A M
B.claim
+ t% k# f: X: Q" o: G6 d, HC.infer : _5 i- M- }7 p0 G& w" K3 ^
D.modulate6 a1 ] c1 T: W9 w A; C2 u9 j
10.This book merits wide attention because it gives a detailed description of the life of Princess Diana.9 D) j0 ^: j2 q& ^# ^
A.is composed of
$ b6 j) S; Z2 a& I% pB.is worthy of
4 p, L& Z$ P/ Y4 Q; lC.makes up of
2 S5 D6 O3 ?9 u+ X4 q( eD.consists of
$ u- L6 e$ C1 T- {7 z3 r3 p! s% w( J- i) C/ R9 s; [, F
11.John is collaborating with Mary in writing a book.! m9 c" S3 k* u8 f* m
A.cooperating
# U4 w6 B7 Q5 m$ [; |7 L& N) vB.merging ! b/ v- l7 F/ |( {8 y3 h% u5 V
C.combining . T) K) n5 j% t* F/ I, S
D.associating1 U `+ h. C0 w" G' |
12.Mary lost control of her car and collided with a tree.
5 i2 ^0 f1 N* a' l3 }A.came across
% j7 c# n% t1 p9 w r! jB.ran into & [) m' m+ c: s7 `) W# { @7 k8 {
C.met 9 n1 c6 R7 ]- r' r+ c0 g
D.knocked
2 B; F5 E: m" F4 B13.Mary was compelled to take in washing to help support her family.
+ c3 [; L4 k! q6 x dA.pleaded 5 n( r; S) ~" P! }' X7 o
B.appealed / \ L/ ]# m! q8 Q# j$ K% e
C.forced ) {2 B$ a E1 C0 Y
D.instructed N1 }; {: e# `6 K% ?8 p. A7 G
14.The child couldn’t comprehend the advanced textbook.
1 v# w4 p( s) x. n% d% L. DA.interpret
4 M' V- k0 B9 s4 n/ b2 g' cB.read " n$ I+ E7 A* |. a
C.understand : e" F( ]- p- N- o K
D.translate! H* z! e& p. \( `" g0 W# _
15.I warned him to keep the matter confidential.
) Q3 F/ A' O2 KA.private ! J! U7 U) y* F4 W2 P, b
B.safe
6 I1 b9 J- x( P* kC.personal
' I* |- Z5 Z$ U* M& E" LD.secret |