Are some people born clever and others born stupid? Or is intelligence developed by our environment and our experiences? Strangely enough, the answer to both these question is yes. ___46___. On the other hand, a child who lives in a boring environment will develop his intelligence less than one who lives in rich and varied surroundings. Thus the limits of a person’s intelligence are fixed at birth. ___47___. This view, now held by most experts, can be supported in a number of ways. ( X% Y7 k( D: h( m2 G' S
It is easy to show that intelligence is to some extent something we are born with. ___48___. Thus if we take two unrelated people at random from the population, it is likely that their degrees of intelligence will completely different. ___49___. Relations like brothers and sisters, parents and children usually have similar intelligence. ___50___. ; D9 L7 i% e( q- Z, U/ H8 i
A. The closer the blood relationship between two people, the closer they are likely to be intelligent.
8 r5 D% b6 u4 l' y B. If on the other hand we take two identical twins, they will very likely be as intelligent as each other.
8 O4 E R5 X# A) J4 ~) [& w& t C. To some extent, our intelligence is given us so far and no amount of special education can make a genius out of a child born with low intelligence. 9 x& E' H+ t! Y# \ `7 M3 I
D. This clearly suggests that intelligence depends on birth. : y9 i) w7 i- _ \6 C3 ]
E. But whether or not he reaches those limits will depend on his environment.
4 {: q1 D. e q; b8 v" R8 I F. Intelligence depends on birth. : ~* a3 I* \0 {% d! `/ a3 Q
答案:C E A B D |