2012年职称英语综合类C级完形填空新增10

会计考友

Working Mothers
　　Carefully conducted researches that have followed the children of working mothers have not been able to show any long-term problems，compared with children whose mothers stayed at home. My personal (1) _______ is that mothers should be allowed to work if they wish. Whether we like it or not ，there are a (2) _______ of mothers who just have to work.. There are those who have invested such a big part of their lives in establishing a career that they cannot (3) _______ see it lost. Then there are many who must work out of pure economic (4) _______. Many mothers are not (5) _______ out to be full-time parents. After a few months at home with a much loved infant ，they feel trapped and isolated.
4 a/ O0 t/ L' k+ r' H; L7 Q% y　　There are a number of options when it (6) _______ to choosing childcare. These range from child minders and nannies through to Granny or the kind lady (7) _______ the street. (8) _______, however ，many parents don't have any choice; they have to accept anything they can get. Be prepared! No (9) _______ how good the childcare may be ，some children are going to protest wildly if they are left. This is a (10) _______ normal stage of child development. Babies separate well in the first six months，but soon after that they start to get a crush on Mum and close family (11) _______ . Make sure that in the first week you allow (12) _______ time to help your child settle in.
　　All children are different. Some are independent ，while others are more (13) _______ to their mothers. Remember that if you want to(14) _______ the best for your children ，it's not the quantity of time you spend with them，it's the (15) _______ that matters.
& l! S& k# q9 C5 m+ C. u# q　　词汇:
% i+ |0 h) \+ N! G7 ]% z% x* D" h　　conduct /kən'dʌkt / v. 实施，实行 isolate / 'aisəleit/ v. 使隔离，使孤立
　　invest / in'vest / v. 投资 option / 'ɔpʃən / n. 选项，选择
　　establish / i'stæbliʃ / v. 建立 nanny / 'næni /n. 保姆
$ j0 H; X& O2 s( ?/ F　　economic /,i:kə'nɔmik/ adj. 经济上的 protest / prə'test / v. 抗议
2 E$ z. k9 {: X5 f/ C# r2 ^4 L- N* t5 D　　infant / 'infənt/ n. 婴儿，幼儿 crush / krʌʃ / n: 迷恋
0 n0 Y: f) P+ K% G; I　　trap / træp / v. 使陷入困境，使受限制 quantity /'kwɔntiti/ n. 数量
　　注释:
" h* b; P/ ^% ]* U　　1. range from ...to...: 从……变动到……，在……范围内变化
　　2. ... babies separate well in the first six months:……婴儿刚出生的前六个月对与母亲分开没有感觉……
* b1 L/ a  S2 D, [  _* T　　3. ... to help your child settle in:……帮助你的孩子安稳下来……
, x1 r5 D7 a! x% J6 ^　　练习:
( G6 S. o# O5 ~* M; S# u8 M　　1. A) view B) idea C) thought D) decision
- D5 U0 F, b1 r  [9 D: @& \　　2. A) percentage B) group C) number D) proportion
0 R- U/ `4 P( O6 J4 Y, j　　3. A) afford B) decide C) hope D) expect
. ?( h( F7 }+ K; W　　4. A) reason B) duty C) necessity D) task
9 r, L1 B; q. N) k8 _" s% W) v( B　　5. A) made B) cut C) brought D) born
, @  }& L5 K3 h" Q　　6. A) refers B) concerns C) turns D) comes
7 L* x6 z4 e. ^, G8 ]3 I; E　　7. A) of B) opposite C) across D) next to
  S1 R2 f/ w2 h' E7 E% h　　8. A) In addition B) In fact C) In reality D) In contrast
　　9. A) way B) matter C) surprise D) exceptionwｗw.ExamＷ.CoM
　　10. A) perfectly B) extremely C) very D) certainly
5 m- h# H' _3 g! W) w4 o  a2 E) A* j　　11. A) people B) adults C) members D) grown-ups
　　12. A) little B) no C) lots D) plenty of
9 ]% V8 z# x6 J　　13. A) used B) attached C) keen D) fond
　　14. A) make B) give C) have D) do
( N" ~5 R: j. `- T　　15. A) quality B) attitude C) behavior D) manner

会计考友

　　答案与题解:
　　1. A 此处阐明作者的观点，只有view 能代表对某方面的"见解"或"观点"，其他选项只是单 纯的"想想、法"或是"决定", 不合题意。
　　2. C a number of 是固定搭配，修饰可数名词，表示数量上"很多"。
　　3. A can't afford to do sth.为惯用语，表示"负担不起……"。
　　4. C 此题四个选项在语法上都能与前面的 out of 搭配，out of reason 意为"无理的,不合理的" ，out of duty 与 out of task 意思是"出于责任，任务的"，out of necessity "有必要，出于.…...的必要，综合分析只有C选项填入此空较为合理。
　　5. B 固定搭配 be cut out for/be cut out to do sth. 意为"适合于，天生就是做某事的料" ，make out"理解，辨认出;亲热" ，bring out"使显出;出版;生产"，只有 B 选项符合文意。
! ~7 F& ]; @' l　　6. D it comes to sth. 为惯用说法，在这里意思是"涉及"，整句说的是"当涉及儿童托管时，有许多方式可供选择"，refer to 意为"指……而言"。
/ D0 `( N+ w( }3 P　　7. C across the street 意为"街对面"，其他选项的词搭配不当，故选 C。 外语学习网
　　8. C 此处讨论在现实状况下，很多父母根本没有选择的余地。"在现实状况下"就是 in reality ，此题容易误选 B ，in fact 意为"事实上，实际上"，常常表示经过推论得出的结果，放在此处其实也不算错，但是完形填空不是让我们选出正确的答案，而是选出最合适的选项，故此题选 C。
　　9. B no matter +疑问词，表示"无论……"，此句意为"不管你选的托管方式有多好，一些孩子被留下时，都会激烈抗议"。
0 \& l# ?( U  T( }2 y  g8 y+ B8 c　　10. A perfectly normal 为惯用说法，意思是"完全正常的"，其他选项虽说在语法上与逻辑上也不错，但 perfectly 更好些。
　　11. C family members"家庭成员"，其他选项均不适合，C 为正确答案。
　　12. D 首先从逻辑上排除 A 和 B 选项，一定是留给孩子足够"多"的时间。C 选项 lots 后面若能加上介词 of 则构成修饰可数名字的短语，lots of"许多的"，原文中被修饰词 time 是不可数名词，只有 D 选项 plenty of 可以修饰不可数名词，表示"大量的"。
　　13. B 四个选项中除了 fond 与 of 搭配，意为"喜欢"之外，其他的选项都可与 to 搭配，be used to sth./doing"习惯于(做)某事"，be attached to"依附于，依恋于" ，be keen to do sth. "急切， 渴望"，此处孩子要"依恋于"母亲，因此 B 选项正确。
6 T! v( |$ O" m4 r　　14. D 此处意为"为你的孩子做到最好"，一般用 do one' s best for ，而不用 make one' s best ，若想用 give，则是 give one' s best to，因此只有 D 选项符合要求。
　　15. A 上半句的 quantity 已经对此题的答案做出了暗示，一定是"质量" quality 与"数量" quantity 相对。